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Web Search : Multidisciplinary Perspectives
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ISBN: 3540758291 3540758283 3642094996 9783540758297 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Web search engines have emerged as one of the dominant technologies of modern life, leaving few aspects of our everyday activities untouched. Search engines are not just indispensable tools for finding and accessing information online, but have become a defining component of the human condition and can be conceptualized as a complex behavior embedded within an individual's everyday social, cultural, political, and information-seeking activities. This book investigates Web search from the non-technical perspective, bringing together chapters that represent a range of multidisciplinary theories, models, and ideas about Web searching. They examine the various roles and impacts of Web searching on the social, cultural, political, legal, and informational spheres of our lives, such as the impact on individuals, social groups, modern and postmodern ways of knowing, and public and private life. By critically examining the issues, theories, and formations arising from, and surrounding, Web searching, Web Search: Multidisciplinary Perspectives represents an important contribution to the emerging multidisciplinary body of research on Web search engines. The new ideas and novel perspectives on Web searching gathered in this volume will prove valuable for research and curricula in the fields of social sciences, communication studies, cultural studies, information science, and related disciplines.

New Directions in Cognitive Information Retrieval
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280611480 9786610611485 1402040148 140204013X 9781402040139 9781402040146 9048170125 Year: 2005 Volume: 19 Publisher: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer,

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New Directions in Cognitive Information Retrieval presents an exciting new direction for research into cognitive oriented information retrieval (IR) research, a direction based on an analysis of the user’s problem situation and cognitive behavior when using the IR system. This contrasts with the current dominant IR research paradigm which concentrates on improving IR system matching performance. The chapters describe the leading edge concepts and models of cognitive IR that explore the nexus between human cognition, information and the social conditions that drive humans to seek information using IR systems. Chapter topics include: Polyrepresentation, cognitive overlap and the boomerang effect, Multitasking while conducting the search, Knowledge Diagram Visualizations of the topic space to facilitate user assimilation of information, Task, relevance, selection state, knowledge need and knowledge behavior, search training built into the search, children’s collaboration for school projects, and other cognitive perspectives on IR concepts and issues.

Keywords

Information retrieval. --- Information behavior. --- Cognitive styles. --- Human-computer interaction. --- Information storage and retrieval systems. --- Styles, Cognitive --- Cognition --- Intellect --- Personality and cognition --- Information-seeking behavior --- Human behavior --- Data retrieval --- Data storage --- Discovery, Information --- Information discovery --- Information storage and retrieval --- Retrieval of information --- Documentation --- Information science --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization --- Information retrieval --- Computer-human interaction --- Human factors in computing systems --- Interaction, Human-computer --- Human engineering --- User-centered system design --- User interfaces (Computer systems) --- Comportement dans la recherche de l'information. --- Interaction homme-machine (Informatique). --- Recherche de l'information. --- Styles cognitifs. --- Systèmes d'information. --- Information Technology --- Computer Science (Hardware & Networks) --- Computer science. --- Human Geography. --- Library science. --- Social sciences. --- Consciousness. --- Computer Science, general. --- Library Science. --- Social Sciences, general. --- Personality and Social Psychology. --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Librarianship --- Library economy --- Bibliography --- Anthropo-geography --- Anthropogeography --- Geographical distribution of humans --- Social geography --- Anthropology --- Geography --- Human ecology --- Informatics --- Science --- Human geography. --- Personality. --- Social psychology. --- Personal identity --- Personality psychology --- Personality theory --- Personality traits --- Personology --- Traits, Personality --- Individuality --- Persons --- Temperament --- Mass psychology --- Psychology, Social --- Social groups --- Sociology

Information Extraction: Algorithms and Prospects in a Retrieval Context
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ISBN: 1402049870 1402049870 9781402049873 1402049935 9781402049934 1280634782 9786610634781 Year: 2006 Volume: 21 Publisher: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer,

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Information extraction regards the processes of structuring and combining content that is explicitly stated or implied in one or multiple unstructured information sources. It involves a semantic classification and linking of certain pieces of information and is considered as a light form of content understanding by the machine. Currently, there is a considerable interest in integrating the results of information extraction in retrieval systems, because of the growing demand for search engines that return precise answers to flexible information queries. Advanced retrieval models satisfy that need and they rely on tools that automatically build a probabilistic model of the content of a (multi-media) document. The book focuses on content recognition in text. It elaborates on the past and current most successful algorithms and their application in a variety of domains (e.g., news filtering, mining of biomedical text, intelligence gathering, competitive intelligence, legal information searching, and processing of informal text). An important part discusses current statistical and machine learning algorithms for information detection and classification and integrates their results in probabilistic retrieval models. The book also reveals a number of ideas towards an advanced understanding and synthesis of textual content. The book is aimed at researchers and software developers interested in information extraction and retrieval, but the many illustrations and real world examples make it also suitable as a handbook for students.

Keywords

Information storage and retrieval systems --- Academic collection --- 681.3*H3 --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization --- Information retrieval --- Information storage and retrieval --- Information storage and retrieval systems. --- Information organzation. --- Information organization. --- Organization of information --- Information science --- Library science. --- Information storage and retrieval. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Computer industry. --- Library Science. --- Information Storage and Retrieval. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Pattern Recognition. --- The Computer Industry. --- Electronic industries --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Librarianship --- Library economy --- Bibliography --- Documentation --- Pattern recognition. --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Data centers


Book
Information Access through Search Engines and Digital Libraries
Author:
ISBN: 1281117587 9786611117580 3540751343 3540751335 3642094414 9783540751335 9783540751342 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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The Information Management Systems group at the University of Padua, led by Maristella Agosti, has been a major contributor to information retrieval (IR) and digital libraries for nearly twenty years. This group has gained an excellent reputation in the IR community and has produced some of the best-known IR researchers, whose work spans a broad range of topics. The papers in this book deal with e.g. automated text categorizations, web link analysis algorithms, retrieval in multimedia digital libraries, and multilingual information retrieval. The presentation of original research results built on the past work of the group which at the same time summarizes past findings and opens up new directions and new areas of possible future research and cooperation will appeal to researchers and developers in institutions and companies working on search engines and information retrieval algorithms.

Keywords

Information retrieval. --- Digital libraries. --- Libraries --- Multimedia library services. --- Electronic information resource searching. --- Data mining. --- Electronic information resources. --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Computer searching --- Electronic searching --- Online searching --- Searching electronic information resources --- Information retrieval --- Public services (Libraries) --- Documentation --- Public institutions --- Librarians --- Digital curation --- Digital media collections --- Digital media libraries --- Digital repositories --- Electronic libraries --- Electronic publication collections --- Electronic publication libraries --- Electronic text collections --- Repositories, Digital --- Virtual libraries --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Web archives --- Data retrieval --- Data storage --- Discovery, Information --- Information discovery --- Information storage and retrieval --- Retrieval of information --- Information science --- Recherche de l'information --- Bibliothèques virtuelles --- Bibliothèques --- Multimédia dans les bibliothèques --- Recherche de l'information électronique --- Exploration de données (Informatique) --- Sources d'information électroniques --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVINFOR SPRINGER-B --- Information storage and retrieval. --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- Library science. --- Information Storage and Retrieval. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Library Science. --- Librarianship --- Library economy --- Bibliography --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- Information storage and retrieval systems. --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization

The Turn : Integration of Information Seeking and Retrieval in Context
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280313048 9786610313044 1402038518 140203850X 9781402038501 9781402038518 904816981X Year: 2005 Publisher: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer,

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T The Turn analyzes the research of information seeking and retrieval (IS&R) and proposes a new direction of integrating research in these two areas: the fields should turn off their separate and narrow paths and construct a new avenue of research. An essential direction for this avenue is context as given in the subtitle Integration of Information Seeking and Retrieval in Context. Other essential themes in the book include: IS&R research models, frameworks and theories; search and works tasks and situations in context; interaction between humans and machines; information acquisition, relevance and information use; research design and methodology based on a structured set of explicit variables - all set into the holistic cognitive approach. The present monograph invites the reader into a construction project - there is much research to do for a contextual understanding of IS&R. The Turn represents a wide-ranging perspective of IS&R by providing a novel unique research framework, covering both individual and social aspects of information behavior, including the generation, searching, retrieval and use of information. Regarding traditional laboratory information retrieval research, the monograph proposes the extension of research toward actors, search and work tasks, IR interaction and utility of information. Regarding traditional information seeking research, it proposes the extension toward information access technology and work task contexts. The Turn is the first synthesis of research in the broad area of IS&R ranging from systems oriented laboratory IR research to social science oriented information seeking studies.

Keywords

Information retrieval. --- Cognitive science. --- Science --- Philosophy of mind --- Data retrieval --- Data storage --- Discovery, Information --- Information discovery --- Information storage and retrieval --- Retrieval of information --- Documentation --- Information science --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Information storage and retrieval systems. --- Information Technology --- Computer Science (Hardware & Networks) --- Information retrieval --- Mathematical statistics --- informasjonsgjenfinning --- gjenfinning --- søking --- informasjonssøking --- Computer science. --- Information storage and retrieva. --- Library science. --- Social sciences. --- Computer Science, general. --- Information Storage and Retrieval. --- User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction. --- Library Science. --- Social Sciences, general. --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Librarianship --- Library economy --- Bibliography --- Informatics --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization --- Information storage and retrieval. --- User interfaces (Computer systems). --- Interfaces, User (Computer systems) --- Human-machine systems --- Human-computer interaction


Periodical
Meta : tijdschrift voor bibliotheek & archief
Authors: ---
ISSN: 2033639X 20336438 Year: 2011 Publisher: Berchem VVBAD

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Documentation and information --- Archivistics --- documentaire informatie --- bibliotheekwezen --- Archives --- Libraries --- Library science --- Library and Information Sciences. --- Archiefwezen --- Bibliotheekwetenschap --- Tijdschriften. --- Periodicals --- -Libraries --- -Archives --- -02 --- 930.25 <05> --- 05 <493> --- 02 <05> --- #TS:KOHU --- #TS:KOMA --- #TS:WBIB --- #TS:WDEP --- C6 --- #VCV tijdschrift abonnement --- Bibliothèque --- Current periodicals --- Revue périodique --- Système documentaire --- 610 Informatiecentra. Algemeen --- bibliotheken --- 02 --- 050 --- BE / Belgium - België - Belgique --- 020.2 --- archieven --- bibliotheekopleidingen --- mediatheek --- 035 --- 020 --- 025 --- Bibliotheekbeheer --- Archiefkunde --- Documentaire informatie --- 025.005 --- 02 <05> Tijdschriften i.v.m. bibliotheekwezen --- Tijdschriften i.v.m. bibliotheekwezen --- kirjasto --- könyvtár --- bibliotēka --- librerija --- biblioteka --- βιβλιοθήκη --- Bibliothek --- raamatukogu --- library --- bibliotheek --- knižnica --- knihovna --- bibliotekë --- bibliotek --- bibliotecă --- knjižnica --- библиотека --- biblioteca --- studovna --- Bücherei --- hemeroteca --- čítárna --- читална --- archivio --- arquivo --- архиви --- archief --- arkiva --- arhiv --- arhīva materiāli --- архива --- Archiv --- arhive --- archívy --- архив --- arkivji --- arhiiv --- archiv --- αρχείο --- levéltár --- archives --- arkisto --- archivo --- archyvai --- archiwum --- arkiv --- gestionarea evidențelor --- filing --- dokumentu sistematizācija --- správa záznamů --- archivio di Stato --- records management --- iratkezelés --- upravljanje gradiva --- archivage --- gestione degli archivi --- Archivierung --- arhiveerimine --- arkivim --- архивската граѓа --- архивска граѓа --- arhivālijas --- soubor písemností --- journalforvaltning --- archivio nazionale --- įrašų tvarkymas --- maniġment ta' rekords --- archivovanie --- vođenje dokumentacije --- gestión de archivos --- управление на архивите --- arhivsko gradivo --- sbírka písemností --- ierakstu pārvaldība --- документиран материјал --- komplektavimas --- upravljanje dokumentacijom --- Dokumentenverwaltung --- archiviazione --- διαχείριση αρχείων --- pismohrana --- архивски материјал --- kartīšu kārtošana --- arhivska građa --- archiválie --- archiefbeheer --- arhivare --- archivování --- gestão de arquivos --- asjaajamine --- riadenie záznamov --- αρχειοθέτηση --- gestion des archives --- архивирање --- arquivagem --- dokumentstyring --- irattár --- arkistointi --- sagsstyring --- arhiviranje --- arkistohallinto --- archivering --- arkivering --- dokumentációs rendszer --- informacijska služba --- документациски систем --- information service --- informacinė paslauga --- документациони систем --- sistem de documentare --- σύστημα τεκμηρίωσης --- documentatiesysteem --- sistema documental --- shërbim informimi --- servizz ta’ informazzjoni --- документационна система --- system dokumentacyjny --- dokumentačný systém --- informační služba --- dokumentacijski sistem --- dokumentationssystem --- sistema documentario --- informācijas pakalpojumi --- infoteenindus --- tiedonhallintajärjestelmä --- Informationsdienstleistung --- documentary system --- dokumenteerimissüsteem --- sistem dokumentacioni --- informācijas dienests --- informacijski servis --- informační servis --- serviciu de informare --- dokumentinė sistema --- dokumentu sistēma --- informacijska usluga --- информативно-документациски систем --- Dokumentationssystem --- perioodiline väljaanne --- periodická publikácia --- сериски публикации --- tidskrift --- периодично издание --- periodinis leidinys --- periodikum --- rivista periodica --- kausijulkaisu --- serial publication --- periodische Veröffentlichung --- publicații periodice --- περιοδική επιθεώρηση --- publicação periódica --- publicación seriada --- periodična publikacija --- periodika --- folyóirat --- publikim periodik --- periodisks izdevums --- wydawnictwo periodyczne --- tidsskrift --- периодично издање --- tijdschrift --- pubblikazzjoni perjodika --- periodicum --- periodiek --- revue périodique --- publicación periódica --- επιθεώρηση --- издание во продолженија --- периодична објава --- periodical publication --- serijska publikacija --- botim periodik --- сериско издание --- seriāls izdevums --- périodique --- periodico --- publikim në seri --- rivista mensile --- serijinis leidinys --- mensile --- pubblicazione periodica --- publicații seriale --- периодично списание --- periodisk tidskrift --- měsíčník --- perioodikaväljaanne --- revista --- series --- časopis --- periódico --- publicación en serie --- serie --- periodice --- periodical --- týdeník --- nepravé periodikum --- jadaväljaanne --- občasník --- Periodikum --- aikakauslehti --- serials --- периодична публикација --- фељтон --- περιοδικό --- 05 <493> Tijdschriften. Periodieken. Serials--België --- Tijdschriften. Periodieken. Serials--België --- 930.25 <05> Archiefwetenschap. Archivistiek--Tijdschriften --- Archiefwetenschap. Archivistiek--Tijdschriften --- Documents --- Manuscript depositories --- Manuscript repositories --- Manuscripts --- Documentation --- History --- Information services --- Records --- Cartularies --- Charters --- Diplomatics --- Public records --- Public institutions --- Librarians --- Librarianship --- Library economy --- Bibliography --- Information science --- Bibliotheekwezen ; algemeen --- Opvoeding, onderwijs, wetenschap --- Bibliotheekwezen --- Vlaamse vereniging voor bibliotheek-, archief- en documentatiewezen --- VVBAD --- Tijdschriften --- Tijdschriften, overige seriële publicaties, verzamelde opstellen bibliotheekwezen --- Archiefwezen ; algemeen --- Tijdschriften, seriewerken, verz. opstellen --- Depositories --- Repositories --- E-journals --- tijdschriften algemeen --- Bibliotheekpromotie --- Bibliotheken --- Informatie --- Informatieverstrekking --- Professionalisering --- leabharlann --- cartlann --- seirbhís faisnéise --- sraitheachán --- Belgium --- Système documentaire --- Bibliothèque --- Revue périodique --- Archieven --- 21e eeuw --- Bibliothéconomie --- Bibliothèques --- Archives. --- Libraries. --- Library science. --- Belgium. --- Bäigien --- Baljīk --- Belchica --- Belçika --- Belçika Krallığı --- Beldjym --- Belezi --- Belga Királyság --- Beļgeja --- Belghia --- Belʹgi --- Bèlgia --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Bélgica --- Belgice --- Belgice Cynerīce --- Belgické královstv --- Belgi --- Belgien --- Bélgii Bikéyah --- Belgii͡ --- Belʹgii͡a Korollege --- Belgija --- Beļg̓ijas Karaliste --- Belgijos Karalyst --- Belgijsk --- Belgika --- Belgio --- Belgique --- Belgiska --- Belgiya --- Belgiyah --- Belgje --- Belgjiche --- Belgjo --- Belgujo --- Belʹhii͡ --- Belhika --- Bèljik --- Beljika --- Belʹjmudin Nutg --- Belsch --- Belsj --- Bélxica --- Berug --- Bheilg --- Bilgasuyu --- Bilhika Qhapaqsuyu --- Bilkiya --- Gwlad Belg --- Igihugu cyʼUbubirigi --- Karaleŭstva Belʹhii͡ --- Keuninkriek Belsj --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Kinigraich Bäigien --- Kinnekräich Belsch --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Königreich Belgien --- Königriich Belgie --- Koninkrijk Belgi --- Koninkrijk van Belgi --- Koninkryk van Belgi --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Kralojstwo Belgiskej --- Mamlakat Baljīk --- Mamlekhet Belgiyah --- Nsi ya ntotila ya Belezi --- Pelekiuma --- Pow Belg --- Reeriaght ny Belg --- Reĝlando Belgio --- Regne de Bèlgica --- Regno del Belgio --- Reino de Belchica --- Reino de Bélgica --- Reinu de Bélxica --- Ríocht na Beilge --- Rìoghachd na Beilge --- Royaume de Belgique --- Royômo de Bèlg·ique --- Ruwvaneth Belgek --- Teyrnas Gwlad Belg --- Ubelgiji --- Ububiligi --- Ububirigi --- Ufalme wa Ubelgiji --- Vasileio tou Velgiou --- Vãsilia di Belghia --- Velg --- Velgio --- -Library science --- -Archiefwezen --- -Documentation and information

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