Listing 1 - 10 of 13 | << page >> |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
Ecological Urbanism : The Nature of the City asks the questions that are important inside and outside the built environment professions: what are climate change, urbanisation and ecology doing to the theory and practice of urban design? How does Ecological Urbanism figure in this change? What is Ecological Urbanism? In answer, this book is neither definitive - impossible when a subject is still in motion - nor encyclopaedic - equally impossible when so much has been written on almost every aspect of these essays. Instead, it seeks to rebalance the ecological narrative and its embryonic modes of practice with the narratives of urbanism and its older, deeply embedded modes of practice. It examines the implications for cities and the designers of cities now we are required to again address their metabolic as well as social and formal dimensions, and it explores the extent to which environmental engineering and natural systems design can and should become drivers for the remaking of cities in the 21st century. Above all, it argues that sooner rather than later, urbanism needs to become environmentally literate, and environmental design needs to become culturally literate.
ruimtelijke ordening --- human ecology --- sociale ecologie --- Environmental planning --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- comprehensive plans [reports] --- Duurzame stedenbouw --- Urban ecology (Sociology) --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / City Planning & Urban Development. --- Sustainable urban development --- Écologie urbaine --- Urbanisme durable
Choose an application
The Handbook of Quantitative Criminology is designed to be the authoritative volume on methodological and statistical issues in criminology and criminal justice. At a time when this field is gaining in sophistication and dealing with ever more complex empirical problems, this volume seeks to provide readers with a clear and up to date guide to quantitative criminology. Authored by leading scholars in criminology/criminal justice, the Handbook contains 35 chapters on topics in the following key areas: (1) research design, (2) experimental methods, (3) methods for overcoming data limitations, (4) innovative descriptive methods, (5) estimation techniques for theory and policy, (6) topics in multiple regression, and (7) new directions in statistical analysis. The contributions are written to be accessible to readers with a basic background in statistics and research methods, but they also provide a cutting edge view of statistical and methodological problems and questions. This book will be the go-to book for new and advanced methods in the field that will provide overviews of the key issues, with examples and figures as warranted, for students, faculty, and researchers alike.
Social Sciences. --- Criminology & Criminal Justice. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Methodology of the Social Sciences. --- Social sciences. --- Statistics. --- Criminology. --- Social sciences --- Sciences sociales --- Statistique --- Criminologie --- Methodology. --- Méthodologie --- Criminal statistics. --- Criminology --- Research --- Statistiques criminelles --- Recherche
Choose an application
Cet ouvrage expose les fondements théoriques des méthodes classiques de la statistique (estimation et tests) ainsi que des approches introduites plus récemment. Les premiers chapitres sont consacrés aux notions de la théorie des probabilités, nécessaires à la statistique. Puis sont développés les tests et méthodes d'estimation dans les situations paramétriques et non paramétriques. Les modèles de base de la régression sont traités en fin d'ouvrage. Chaque chapitre est accompagné d'exemples concrets, mais aussi d'exercices - plus de 150 au total - dont les corrigés ont été intégrés dans cette deuxième édition. La présentation témoigne d'un réel souci pédagogique de l'auteur qui bénéficie d'une vaste expérience d'enseignement auprès de publics très variés. Les résultats exposés sont, autant que possible, replacés dans la perspective de leur utilité pratique. Le niveau mathématique requis rend ce livre accessible aux étudiants de premier cycle universitaire et aux chercheurs dans les divers domaines des sciences appliquées. Il sera donc utile aux étudiants devant aborder les aspects théoriques de la statistique ou aux utilisateurs, pour les assurer du choix judicieux des méthodes qu'ils emploient.
Statistics. --- Statistical Theory and Methods. --- Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Statistique --- Statistique mathématique --- Statistics as Topic
Choose an application
Introduction to Applied Bayesian Statistics and Estimation for Social Scientists covers the complete process of Bayesian statistical analysis in great detail from the development of a model through the process of making statistical inference. The key feature of this book is that it covers models that are most commonly used in social science research, including the linear regression model, generalized linear models, hierarchical models, and multivariate regression models, and it thoroughly develops each real-data example in painstaking detail. The first part of the book provides a detailed introduction to mathematical statistics and the Bayesian approach to statistics, as well as a thorough explanation of the rationale for using simulation methods to construct summaries of posterior distributions. Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods—including the Gibbs sampler and the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm—are then introduced as general methods for simulating samples from distributions. Extensive discussion of programming MCMC algorithms, monitoring their performance, and improving them is provided before turning to the larger examples involving real social science models and data. Scott M. Lynch is an associate professor in the Department of Sociology and Office of Population Research at Princeton University. His substantive research interests are in changes in racial and socioeconomic inequalities in health and mortality across age and time. His methodological interests are in the use of Bayesian stastistics in sociology and demography generally and in multistate life table methodology specifically.
Mathematical statistics --- Social sciences --- Bayesian statistical decision theory --- Sciences sociales --- Statistique bayésienne --- Statistical methods --- Méthodes statistiques --- Bayesian statistical decision theory. --- Social sciences -- Statistical methods. --- Social sciences. --- Social Sciences --- Statistics - General --- Social Sciences - General --- Statistical methods. --- Bayes' solution --- Bayesian analysis --- Statistics. --- Demography. --- Social Sciences. --- Methodology of the Social Sciences. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavioral Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Historical demography --- Population --- Vital statistics --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical science --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Statistical decision --- Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law. --- Methodology. --- Statistics .
Choose an application
This book presents important aspects of the New-Keynesian theory of monetary policy and its implications for the practical decision-making of central bankers today. Bridging the theory and practice of monetary policy, it provides an exposition on the key elements of the New-Keynesian approach, outlines important lessons for policymakers, and points to new directions for further research. Important policy implications of the New-Keynesian approach such as the case for forecast targeting as a strategy for monetary policy, the combination of model-based forecasts with cyclical analysis, and strategies for cross-checking model-based policy recommendations are presented in detail. The book brings together new contributions from leading scientists and experienced policymakers presented at an academic symposium on the occasion of the awarding of the Deutsche Bank Prize in Financial Economics 2007 to Professor Michael Woodford. With contributions by: Josef Ackermann, Deutsche Bank AG; Günter Beck, Goethe University Frankfurt; Jordi Galí, Universitat Pompeu Fabra; Stefan Gerlach, Goethe University Frankfurt; Domenico Giannone, European Central Bank; Otmar Issing, Goethe University Frankfurt; Hermann-Josef Lamberti, Deutsche Bank AG; Patrick Lane, The Economist; Bennet T. McCallum, Carnegie Mellon University; Frederic Mishkin, Columbia Business School; Francesca Monti, Université Libre de Bruxelles; Lucrezia Reichlin, London Business School; Norbert Walter, Deutsche Bank AG; Celia Wieland, wieland EconConsult; Volker Wieland, Goethe University Frankfurt; Michael Woodford, Columbia University
Economics/Management Science. --- Financial Economics. --- Finance /Banking. --- Economics. --- Finance. --- Banks and banking. --- Economie politique --- Finances --- Banques --- Monetary policy --- -Keynesian economics --- -332.46 --- Post-Keynesian economics --- Schools of economics --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Policy sciences --- 332.46 --- Policy-making --- Policymaking --- Public policy management --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy
Choose an application
Innovative Comparative Methods for Policy Analysis aims to provide a decisive push to the further development and application of innovative and specific comparative methods for the improvement of policy analysis. To take on this challenge, this volume brings together methodologists and specialists from a broad range of social scientific disciplines and policy fields. The work further develops methods for systematic comparative cases analysis in a small-N research design, with a key emphasis laid on policy-oriented applications. Innovative Comparative Methods for Policy Analysis is clearly both a social scientific and policy-driven endeavor; on the one hand, the book engages in an effort to further improve social scientific methods, but on the other hand this effort also intends to provide useful, applied tools for policy analysts and the ‘policy community’ alike. Though quite a variety of methods and techniques are touched upon in this volume, its focus is mainly laid on two recently developed research methods/techniques which enable researchers to systematically compare a limited number of cases; Qualitative Comparative Analysis(QCA) and Fuzzy-Sets (FS).
methodologieën --- economische geschiedenis --- economie --- Economics --- Social sciences --- Policy sciences. --- Policy-making --- Policymaking --- Public policy management --- Research --- Methodology. --- Economic history. --- Business. --- History of Economic Thought/Methodology. --- Business and Management, general. --- Trade --- Management --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Economic conditions --- History, Economic --- Management science. --- Quantitative business analysis --- Problem solving --- Operations research --- Statistical decision
Choose an application
This book presents a methodological approach for the joint design of economic and environmental policies. The starting point is the observation that, in practice, policy makers do not usually have a well-defined objective, but they are typically concerned about a number of economic and environmental indicators that conflict with each other. In view of this, policy making is addressed by combining two separate analytical approaches: multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) and computable general equilibrium (CGE) modeling. The aim is to come up with a methodological framework for policy design which is both operational and consistent with economic theory. In short, this book offers a unified view of this novel approach, paying special attention to the connections between economic and environmental objectives. The methodological foundations are presented as well as some real applications that illustrate the pragmatic value of the theoretical proposal.
Economics/Management Science. --- Economic Policy. --- Operation Research/Decision Theory. --- Environmental Economics. --- Microeconomics. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Economics. --- Distribution (Probability theory). --- Economic policy. --- Environmental economics. --- Operations research. --- Economie politique --- Distribution (Théorie des probabilités) --- Politique économique --- Micro-économie --- Economie de l'environnement --- Recherche opérationnelle --- AA / International- internationaal --- 331.31 --- 355 --- Economisch beleid. --- Milieu --- Computable general equilibrium models --- Economic policy --- Multiple criteria decision making --- Policy sciences --- Political planning --- Planning in politics --- Public policy --- Policy-making --- Policymaking --- Public policy management --- Decision making with multiple objectives --- MCDM (Decision making) --- Multiattribute decisions --- Multicriteria decision analysis --- Multicriteria decision making --- Multicriteria decision making analysis --- Multiobjective decision making --- Multiple objective decision making --- CGE models --- Equilibrium models, Computable general --- General equilibrium models, Computable --- Mathematical models --- Economisch beleid --- Planning --- Politics, Practical --- Public administration --- Decision making --- Econometric models
Choose an application
De effecten van psychische stoornissen op maat- schappelijk niveau zijn belangwekkend. Er is niet enkel het relatief hoge voorkomen, maar psychische stoornissen hebben ook specifieke gevolgen op korte en lange termijn. Hoewel een aantal Belgische en internationale studies schattingen hebben gemaakt rond psychische stoornissen in Belgie, is de ESEMeD/ WMH studie de eerste en (voorlopig) enige studie die specifiek tot doel heeft de epidemiologie van psychische stoornissen voor de algemene volwassen Belgische bevolking in kaart te brengen. De data gepresenteerd in dit boek bevatten een overzicht van 10 jaar studies van het ESEMeD/WMH project rond verschillende basisthemas uit de psychiatrische epidemiologie: het voorkomen van stoornissen, hun zorggebruik, hun impact op het leven en de comorbiditeit tussen psychische en somatische stoornissen.
epidemiologie --- psychopathologie --- psychotrauma's --- geestelijke gezondheidszorg --- obesitas --- Psychiatry --- chronische psychiatrische patiënten --- hypertensie --- statistieken --- Belgium --- Mental Health --- Population --- Mental Health Services --- Public Policy --- WM 105 Clinical psychology. Mental health --- Psychische stoornissen --- Psychiatrische epidemiologie --- Psychosomatiek --- Geestelijke gezondheidszorg ; België --- Mental health --- Psychoses --- Diagnosis --- departement Gezondheidszorg 11 --- psychische stoornissen --- Academic collection --- #KVHB:Geestelijke gezondheidszorg --- #KVHB:Psychiatrie --- 606.2 --- België --- psychiatrie --- 606.3 --- statistiek --- Geestelijke gezondheidszorg --- Psychiatrie --- 616.89 --- Prevalentie --- Samenleving --- ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, hyperkinetisch syndroom, MBD) --- Vlaanderen --- angststoornissen --- chronische pijn --- chronische ziekten --- comorbiditeit --- depressie --- geneesmiddelengebruik --- hoofdpijn --- psychofarmaca --- rugpijn --- verslaving --- zelfdoding (suïcide, zelfmoord) --- Meten --- Statistieken --- Wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- statistiek (economisch, sociaal, wiskundig) --- Psychopathologie - Psychiatrische ziektekunde --- GGZ (geestelijke gezondheidszorg) --- psychiatrische stoornissen --- Geestelijke gezondheidszorg ; België
Choose an application
Following the classical sampling theory, the survey statistician selects samples of people, businesses or others, in order to obtain the desired information. Drawing the samples is usually done by randomly selecting from a list representing the target population. In practice, this list is often not available. At best, the statistician only has access to a different list, indirectly related to the targeted population. The example of a survey of children where the statistician only has a list of adult persons is a typical case. In this case, the statistician first draws a sample of adults, and for each selected adult, the statistician then identifies his/her children. The survey is done from the latter. This is what is called indirect sampling. When indirect sampling is used jointly with the sampling of clusters of persons (families, for example), many complications arise for the survey statistician. One of the complications relates to the computation of the estimates from the survey. The production of estimates of simple totals or means can then become nightmares for the survey statistician. To solve this problem, the author proposes a simple solution, easy to implement, that is called the generalised weight share method. This book is the reference on indirect sampling and the generalised weight share method. It contains the different developments done by the author on these subjects. The theory surrounding them is presented, but also different possible applications that drive its interest. The reader will find in this book the answer to questions that come, inevitably, when working in a context of indirect sampling. Pierre Lavallée has been a survey statistician at Statistics Canada since 1985. He gas worked in social, business, and agricultural surveys. He has also worked for Eurostat in Luxembourg.
Mathematical statistics --- Statistics. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Statistical Theory and Methods. --- Population Economics. --- Quality of Life Research. --- Demography. --- Methodology of the Social Sciences. --- Quality of Life. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Population. --- Social sciences --- Quality of Life --- Statistique --- Statistique mathématique --- Population --- Sciences sociales --- Démographie --- Methodology. --- Research. --- Méthodologie --- Sampling (Statistics) --- 519.2 --- Probability. Mathematical statistics --- Mathematics. --- Sampling (Statistics). --- Mathematical Statistics --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- 519.2 Probability. Mathematical statistics --- Random sampling --- Statistics of sampling --- Medical research. --- Social sciences. --- Quality of life. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavioral Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Historical demography --- Vital statistics --- Life, Quality of --- Economic history --- Human ecology --- Life --- Social history --- Basic needs --- Human comfort --- Social accounting --- Work-life balance --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Human population --- Human populations --- Population growth --- Populations, Human --- Economics --- Sociology --- Demography --- Malthusianism --- Biomedical research --- Medical research --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Econometrics --- Statistics --- Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law. --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Probabilities --- Statistics .
Choose an application
The assessment of greenhouse gases (GHGs) emitted to and removed from the atmosphere is high on both political and scientific agendas internationally. As increasing international concern and cooperation aim at policy-oriented solutions to the climate change problem, several issues have begun to arise regarding verification and compliance under both proposed and legislated schemes meant to reduce the human-induced global climate impact. The approaches to addressing uncertainty discussed in this volume attempt to improve national inventories or to provide a basis for the standardization of inventory estimates to enable comparison of emissions and emission changes across countries. Several authors use detailed uncertainty analyses to enforce the current structure of the emissions trading system while others attempt to internalize high levels of uncertainty by tailoring the emissions trading market rules. In all approaches, uncertainty analysis is regarded as a key component of national GHG inventory analyses. Topics of interest include: -national greenhouse gas emission inventories -bottom-up versus top-down emission analyses -signal detection and analysis techniques -verification and compliance issues -role of uncertainty in emissions trading schemes -compliance and emissions trading under the Kyoto Protocol Assessment of uncertainty can help improve inventories and manage risk. Through recognizing the importance of identifying and quantifying uncertainties, great strides can be made in the process of Accounting for Climate Change.
Environment. --- Climate Change. --- Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution. --- Environmental Management. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Economic Policy. --- Environmental sciences. --- Statistics. --- Climatic changes. --- Environmental management. --- Environmental protection. --- Economic policy. --- Sciences de l'environnement --- Statistique --- Climat --- Environnement --- Politique économique --- Changements --- Gestion --- Protection --- Climate change mitigation -- United States. --- Climatic changes -- Risk management -- United States. --- Climatic changes -- United States. --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Meteorology & Climatology --- Greenhouse gases. --- Greenhouse gases --- Government policy. --- GHGs (Greenhouse gases) --- Heat-trapping gases --- Climate change. --- Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts. --- Statistics for Social Science, Behavioral Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law. --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Changes, Climatic --- Climate change --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic changes --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Environmental aspects --- Gases --- Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law. --- Changes in climate --- Climate change science --- Statistics . --- Global environmental change
Listing 1 - 10 of 13 | << page >> |
Sort by
|