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This book summarizes recent advances in understanding of the mammalian and fish olfactory system and provides perspective on the translation of external odor information into appropriate motivational and behavioral responses. Following the discovery of the odorant receptor gene family in 1991, understanding of the basic biological mechanisms of the olfactory system has advanced enormously. Despite such rapid progress, however, it remains unclear how odor information is processed at levels beyond the olfactory bulb, including the olfactory cortex, olfactory tubercle, and orbitofrontal cortex. This book thus describes the most recent developments in olfactory research, with particular focus on the basic neurobiological mechanisms of the neuronal circuit function in the olfactory system and its related higher centers. Exploring the basic functional logic of the neuronal circuits in the olfactory system in this way appears to be crucial in understanding the workings of the complex neuronal circuits of the brain, particularly those in the cerebral cortex that link sensory perception to appropriate behavioral responses. This book is written for the coming generation of scientists: undergraduates, graduate students, and postdoctoral researchers in the fields of neuroscience, neurobiology, chemical senses, food and nutritional sciences, medical science, sensory psychology, and behavioral sciences.
Psychology --- Social psychology --- General biochemistry --- Animal physiology. Animal biophysics --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Physiology of nerves and sense organs --- Pathological biochemistry --- Psychiatry --- Neuropathology --- Human medicine --- medische biochemie --- medische psychologie --- neurologie --- gedrag (dieren) --- neurochemie --- sociale psychologie --- biochemie --- biomedische wetenschappen --- fysiologie --- neuropsychologie --- zoölogie --- moleculaire biologie --- Neurosciences. --- Neuropsychology. --- Behavioral sciences. --- Physiology. --- Neurochemistry. --- Behavioral Sciences. --- Animal Physiology.
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Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- robots
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Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- robots
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Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- robots
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The three-volume set LNCS 8149, 8150, and 8151 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2013, held in Nagoya, Japan, in September 2013. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 262 revised papers from 789 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The 81 papers included in the third volume have been organized in the following topical sections: image reconstruction and motion modeling; machine learning in medical image computing; imaging, reconstruction, and enhancement; segmentation; physiological modeling, simulation, and planning; intraoperative guidance and robotics; microscope, optical imaging, and histology; diffusion MRI; brain segmentation and atlases; and functional MRI and neuroscience applications.
Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Human medicine --- Computer science --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) --- computervisie --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- machine learning --- computers --- grafische vormgeving --- pneumologie --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- computerkunde --- robots --- optica --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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The three-volume set LNCS 8149, 8150, and 8151 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2013, held in Nagoya, Japan, in September 2013. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 262 revised papers from 789 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The 86 papers included in the second volume have been organized in the following topical sections: registration and atlas construction; microscopy, histology, and computer-aided diagnosis; motion modeling and compensation; segmentation; machine learning, statistical modeling, and atlases; computer-aided diagnosis and imaging biomarkers; physiological modeling, simulation, and planning; microscope, optical imaging, and histology; cardiology; vasculatures and tubular structures; brain segmentation and atlases; and functional MRI and neuroscience applications.
Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Human medicine --- Computer science --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) --- computervisie --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- machine learning --- computers --- grafische vormgeving --- pneumologie --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- computerkunde --- robots --- optica --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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The three-volume set LNCS 8149, 8150, and 8151 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2013, held in Nagoya, Japan, in September 2013. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 262 revised papers from 789 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The 95 papers included in the first volume have been organized in the following topical sections: physiological modeling and computer-assisted intervention; imaging, reconstruction, and enhancement; registration; machine learning, statistical modeling, and atlases; computer-aided diagnosis and imaging biomarkers; intraoperative guidance and robotics; microscope, optical imaging, and histology; cardiology, vasculatures and tubular structures; brain imaging and basic techniques; diffusion MRI; and brain segmentation and atlases.
Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Human medicine --- Computer science --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) --- computervisie --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- machine learning --- computers --- grafische vormgeving --- pneumologie --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- computerkunde --- robots --- optica --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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This book constitutes the proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Thoracic Image Analysis, TIA 2020, held in Lima, Peru, in October 2020. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually. COVID-19 infection has brought a lot of attention to lung imaging and the role of CT imaging in the diagnostic workflow of COVID-19 suspects is an important topic. The 14 full papers presented deal with all aspects of image analysis of thoracic data, including: image acquisition and reconstruction, segmentation, registration, quantification, visualization, validation, population-based modeling, biophysical modeling (computational anatomy), deep learning, image analysis in small animals, outcome-based research and novel infectious disease applications.
Electronics --- Telecommunication technology --- Programming --- Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- optische communicatie --- optische elektronica --- applicatiebeheer --- apps --- computers --- datacommunicatie --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- architectuur (informatica) --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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