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International financial crises in the late 1990s underscored the importance of reliable and timely statistics on external debt as a critical element for the early detection of countries’ external vulnerability. Against this background, improving the quality of key external debt data and promoting convergence of recording practices became of vital importance. External Debt Statistics: Guide for Compilers and Users (the Guide) provides clear guidance on the concepts, definitions, and classifications of gross external debt of the public and private sectors; the sources and techniques for compiling these data, analytical use of these data and the work of international agencies in this field.  The Guide was prepared by an Inter-Agency Task Force on Finance Statistics, chaired by the IMF, and involving representatives from the BIS, the Commonwealth Secretariat, the European Central Bank, Eurostat, the IMF, the OECD, the Paris Club Secretariat, UNCTAD, and the World Bank. The preparation of the Guide was based on the broad range of experience of these organizations, in close consultation with national compilers of external debt, balance of payments, and international investment position statistics. The Guide updates the previous international guidance on external debt statistics, External Debt: Definition, Statistical Coverage and Methodology, which was published in 1988,to take account of developments in the 1990s which included new international statistical guidance for national accounts and balance of payments statistics; a substantial growth in private sector financial flows, especially to private sector debtors; and, associated with these, an increased use of instruments such as debt securities and financial derivatives to manage and redistribute risks. The Guide is intended to be a useful source of reference to both compilers and users of external debt data. The core of the Guide’s conceptual framework is the definition of gross external debt (and related terms) and an explanation of the accounting principles required for its measurement.  The framework also provides a number of tables for the presentation of the external debt position.  The key summary table gives a breakdown of institutional sector of the debtor, maturity and instrument, consistent with national accounts and balance of payments presentations.  In addition, several other tables are provided to show important items which facilitate the analysis of the implications of the external debt position, for example, with regard to external vulnerability. These include public and publicly guaranteed external debt, external debt on remaining maturity and ultimate risk bases and foreign currency debt. OECD has a long record of experience in the field of external debt, and its annual publication External Debt Statistics has appeared since the early 1980s. The work has involved close collaboration with its partners, the BIS, IMF and World Bank, in the areas of data exchange and development of methodology and guidelines.  OECD has co-authored with these same partners External Debt: Definition, Statistical Coverage and Methodology, 1988, Debt Stocks, Debt Flows and the Balance of Payments, 1994 and the quarterly internet publication, the Joint BIS-IMF-OECD-World Bank statistics on external debt. Sales information, and a pdf version of the Guide may be found at http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/eds/Eng/Guide/index.htm. For further information please contact Deborah Guz, Head of the external debt unit, National Accounts and Economic Statistics of the Division, Statistics Directorate e-mail: deborah.guz@oecd.org

Social welfare methods --- Community organization --- Social policy --- Third World: economic development problems --- Developing countries --- Poor --- Poverty --- Pauvres --- Pauvreté --- Political activity --- Research. --- Attitudes --- Activité politique --- Recherche --- armoede --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- #SBIB:327.4H74 --- Poverty research --- Disadvantaged, Economically --- Economically disadvantaged --- Impoverished people --- Low-income people --- Pauperism --- Poor, The --- Poor people --- Persons --- Social classes --- Research --- Ontwikkelingshulp en -samenwerking --- Economic conditions --- 339.7 --- AA / International- internationaal --- 339.115 --- 307.34 --- 307.330 --- 307.353 --- 339.7 Internationale financien. Buitenlands betalingsverkeer --(z.o {336}) --- Internationale financien. Buitenlands betalingsverkeer --(z.o {336}) --- Buitenlandse schuld. Debt Equity Swap in LDC. --- Statistieken van de betalingsbalans. --- Statistieken van de financiële markten: algemeenheden. --- Statistieken van het overheidskrediet en de overheidschuld. --- Development --- Debts, External --- Debts, Foreign --- Debts, International --- External debts --- Foreign debts --- International debts --- Debt --- International finance --- Investments, Foreign --- Statistical methods --- E-books --- Buitenlandse schuld. Debt Equity Swap in LDC --- Statistieken van de betalingsbalans --- Statistieken van de financiële markten: algemeenheden --- Statistieken van het overheidskrediet en de overheidschuld --- Finance --- International Finance --- Political activity. --- Attitudes.

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Bibliotheek François Vercammen

AA / International- internationaal --- LDC / Developping Countries - Pays En Développement --- 382.51 --- 338.340 --- 339.115 --- 338.341.1 --- 306.114 --- 338.722.8 --- 311.80 --- #SBIB:327.4H10 --- Aard, belang en evolutie. Handelsbalans. J curve. --- Algemene ontwikkeling in de Derde Wereld. --- Buitenlandse schuld. Debt Equity Swap in LDC. --- Financiële hulp aan de Derde Wereld. --- Indexcijfers van de invoerprijzen en uitvoerprijzen. Ruilvoet. --- Landbouwcrisissen. Landbouwoverschotten en -tekorten. Honger. --- Loop van de bevolking: algemeenheden. --- Ontwikkelingsproblematiek: algemeen --- Developing countries --- Pays en développement --- Economic conditions. --- Economic policy. --- Conditions économiques --- Politique économique --- Indexcijfers van de invoerprijzen en uitvoerprijzen. Ruilvoet --- Loop van de bevolking: algemeenheden --- Algemene ontwikkeling in de Derde Wereld --- Financiële hulp aan de Derde Wereld --- Landbouwcrisissen. Landbouwoverschotten en -tekorten. Honger --- Buitenlandse schuld. Debt Equity Swap in LDC --- Aard, belang en evolutie. Handelsbalans. J curve --- Economic conditions --- Economic policy --- ontwikkelingslanden --- derde wereld --- Developing countries - Economic conditions --- Developing countries - Economic policy --- ACTION SOCIALE --- DEVELOPPEMENT --- TIERS MONDE --- GEOGRAPHIE GENERALE DU TIERS MONDE --- TIERS-MONDE

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Bibliotheek François Vercammen

International economic relations --- Developing countries --- Debts, External --- Dettes extérieures --- Human ecology --- Deforestation --- Cocaine industry --- Emigration and Immigration --- World politics --- Pays en développement --- Dette --- debt --- Pays développé --- Developed countries --- 341.232 --- 339.727.2 <1-772> --- dettes internationales --- dette publique --- pays en voie de developpement --- AA / International- internationaal --- LDC / Developping Countries - Pays En Développement --- 338.340 --- 382.256 --- 336.311.2 --- 339.115 --- 338.341.1 --- 382.254 --- Trad. de l'anglais --- hulp aan ontwikkelingslanden - ontwikkelingshulp - Lomé - Noord-Zuid dialoog - Unctad - Unido - derde wereld --- internationale schulden --- openbare schuld --- ontwikkelingslanden --- Algemene ontwikkeling in de Derde Wereld. --- Buitenlandse hulp (betalingsbalans). --- Buitenlandse leningen van de overheid. --- Buitenlandse schuld. Debt Equity Swap in LDC. --- Financiële hulp aan de Derde Wereld. --- Internationale kredieten. --- Dettes extérieures --- Algemene ontwikkeling in de Derde Wereld --- Buitenlandse hulp (betalingsbalans) --- Buitenlandse leningen van de overheid --- Buitenlandse schuld. Debt Equity Swap in LDC --- Financiële hulp aan de Derde Wereld --- Internationale kredieten --- Debts, External - Developing countries --- Deforestation - Developing countries --- Cocaine industry - Latin America --- Dettes -- Allègement -- Pays en voie de développement --- Relations économiques internationales --- Dettes extérieures -- Pays en voie de développement --- Tni --- Transnational institute

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International movements --- International economic relations --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Community organization --- Globalisation --- Globalisering --- Capitalism --- Globalization --- Social movements --- Anti-globalization movement --- Capitalisme --- Mondialisation --- Mouvements sociaux --- Antimondialisation --- Economic aspects --- Politique du commerce international --- Trade policies --- Accord international --- International agreements --- Pays en développement --- Developing countries --- Pays développé --- Developed countries --- Dette --- debt --- Géographie économique --- Economic geography --- Système politique --- political systems --- Politique économique --- Economic policies --- Politique de développement --- Development policies --- Politique de l'environnement --- Environmental policies --- Prise de décision --- Decision making --- Conscience sociale --- Social consciousness --- 330.191.6 --- 301.18 --- 665.6 --- 336.3 --- 339.12 --- 396.1 --- #SBIB:316.334.2A455 --- #SBIB:316.334.2A465 --- #SBIB:324H74 --- wereldeconomie - internationale economie --- sociale bewegingen --- petroleum - petroleumindustrie --- openbare leningen en schulden - overheidsschulden --- armoede --- vrouwenemancipatie - gelijkstelling van de vrouw - feminisme --- Arbeidssociologie: internationalizering van het syndicalisme --- Arbeidssociologie: patronale strategieën: multinationalisering van ondernemersstrategieën --- Politieke verandering: sociale bewegingen --- Globalization - Economic aspects

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Globalisation --- Globalisering --- Capitalism --- Globalization --- Social movements --- Anti-globalization movement --- Capitalisme --- Mondialisation --- Mouvements sociaux --- Antimondialisation --- Politique du commerce international --- Trade policies --- Accord international --- International agreements --- Pays en développement --- Developing countries --- Pays développé --- Developed countries --- Dette --- debt --- Géographie économique --- Economic geography --- Système politique --- political systems --- Politique économique --- Economic policies --- Politique de développement --- Development policies --- Politique de l'environnement --- Environmental policies --- Prise de décision --- Decision making --- Conscience sociale --- Social consciousness --- Groupe social --- Social groups --- 323.25 --- 339.9 --- 316.423 --- BPB0511 --- Burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid. Passieve weerstand. Geweldloos verzet. Sociale verdediging --- Buitenlandse economische betrekkingen. Internationale economische betrekkingen --- Sociale bewegingen --- 316.423 Sociale bewegingen --- 339.9 Buitenlandse economische betrekkingen. Internationale economische betrekkingen --- 323.25 Burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid. Passieve weerstand. Geweldloos verzet. Sociale verdediging