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"Storytelling plays an important part in the vibrant cultural life of Zambia and in many other communities across Africa. This innovative book provides a collection and analysis of oral narrative traditions as practiced by five Bemba-speaking ethnic groups in Zambia. The integration of newly digitalised audio and video recordings into the text enables the reader to encounter the storytellers themselves and hear their narratives as they were recounted during Robert Cancel's research trips to Zambia. Robert Cancel's thorough critical interpretation, combined with these newly digitalised audio and video materials, makes Storytelling in Northern Zambia a much needed addition to the slender corpus of African folklore studies that deal with storytelling performance. Cancel threads his way between the complex demands of African fieldwork studies, folklore theory, narrative modes, reflexive description and simple documentation and succeeds in bringing to the reader a set of performers and their performances that are vivid, varied and instructive. He illustrates this living narrative tradition with a wide range of examples, and highlights the social status of narrators and the complex local identities that are at play. Cancel's innovative study tells us not only about storytelling but sheds light on the study of oral literatures throughout Africa and beyond. Its innovative format, meanwhile, explores new directions in the integration of primary source material into scholarly texts. This book is part of our World Oral Literature Series in conjunction with the World Oral Literature Project."--Publisher's website.
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Dans les différents domaines de l’activité artistique, et dans la musique en particulier, le terme d’avant-garde ne jouit plus d’une grande considération. Il a paru progressivement dévalué, à la fois dans les travaux critiques de ces dernières années, et dans les propos tenus par les compositeurs eux-mêmes. Il a disparu au profit de termes tels que « post-modernisme », « néoromantisme », « nouvelle simplicité », « nouvelle intelligibilité », qui témoignent d’une réaction que l’on observe aussi dans la pensée en général. Simple mouvement de balancier dû au changement de génération, ou incapacité à définir l’art autrement que par rapport à des modèles temporels normatifs, comme le suggère Jean Clair ? Il semble que la question du rapport à la tradition soit aujourd’hui redevenue centrale pour la création : non pas comme prise de position esthétique, programmatique, polémique, mais dans la dimension concrète des liens entre le compositeur et les institutions musicales, et dans l’écriture elle-même. Les termes cités plus haut rendent alors mal compte de la réalité : ils la simplifient exagérément, donnant l’illusion d’un ordre là où règne une multiplicité de choix individuels, souvent complexes et ambigus. Dans quelle mesure une telle terminologie introduit-elle des a-prioris idéologiques qui faussent l’approche concrète des œuvres ? Nous pourrions dire en effet avec Kagel que « c’est l’arsenal des concepts historico-musicaux communément utilisés qui a influencé la composition des œuvres (non le contraire, donc), car les musiciens s’identifiaient rapidement et très volontiers à une notion d’« école », même si une telle identification ou typisation trop facile n’était pas du tout conforme à leur esprit. ».
Music --- Literature --- musique --- XXème siècle --- littérature --- peinture --- tradition --- avant-garde
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Based on a corpus of Texan oral narratives collected by the author over the past fifteen years, this study presents an analysis of the literary qualities or orally performed verbal art, focusing on the significance of its social context. Although the tales included are all from Texas, they are representative of oral storytelling traditions in other parts of the United States, including tall tales, hunting stories, local character anecdotes, accounts of practical jokes, and so on. They are also highly entertaining in their own right. Professor Bauman's main emphasis is on the act of storytelling, not just the text. His central analytical concern is to demonstrate the interrelationships that exist between the events recounted in the narratives (narrated events), the narrative texts, and the situations in which the narratives are told (narrative events). He identifies these interrelationships by combining a close formal analysis of the texts with an ethnographic examination of the way in which their telling is accomplished, paying particular attention to the links between form and function. He also illuminates other more general concerns in the study of oral narrative, such as stability and variation in the oral text, the problem of genre, and the rhetorical efficacy of literary forms. As an important contribution to the theoretical and practical literary analysis of orally performed narratives, the book will appeal to students and teachers of folklore, sociolinguistics and linguistic anthropology, and literary theory.
Folklore --- Fiction --- Oral tradition --- Storytelling --- Tradition orale --- Art de conter --- Oral tradition. --- Storytelling. --- Performance. --- Story-telling --- Telling of stories --- Oral interpretation --- Children's stories --- Oral interpretation of fiction --- Tradition, Oral --- Oral communication --- Oral history --- Performance of folklore --- Performance --- Arts and Humanities --- Language & Linguistics
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John Calvin lived in a divided world when past certainties were crumbling. Calvin claimed that his thought was completely based upon scripture, but he was mistaken. At several points in his thought and his ministry, he set his own foundations upon tradition. His efforts to make sense of his culture and its religious life mirror issues that modern Western cultures face, and that have contributed to our present situation. In this book, R. Ward Holder offers new insights into Calvin's successes and failures and suggests pathways for understanding some of the problems of contemporary Western culture such as the deep divergence about living in tradition, the modern capacity to agree on the foundations of thought, and even the roots of our deep political polarization. He traces Calvin's own critical engagement with the tradition that had formed him and analyzes the inherent divisions in modern heritage that affect our ability to agree, not only religiously or politically, but also about truth. An epilogue comparing biblical interpretation with Constitutional interpretation is illustrative of contemporary issues and demonstrates how historical understanding can offer solutions to tensions in modern culture.
Tradition (Theology) --- Reformed Church --- Church history --- Civilization, Western --- Doctrines --- History --- Christian influences --- Calvin, Jean
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Considered by many to be the greatest Irish song poet of her generation, Máire Bhuí Ní Laeire (Yellow Mary O’Leary; 1774–1848) was an illiterate woman unconnected to elite literary and philosophical circles who powerfully engaged the politics of her own society through song. As an oral arts practitioner, Máire Bhuí composed songs whose ecstatic, radical vision stirred her community to revolt and helped to shape nineteenth-century Irish anti-colonial thought. This provocative and richly theorized study explores the re-creative, liminal aspect of song, treating it as a performative social process that cuts to the very root of identity and thought formation, thus re-imagining the history of ideas in society.
Music --- Singing --- Irish poetry --- Oral tradition --- Social aspects. --- History and criticism. --- Ní Laoire, Máire Bhuí,
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Sociology of cultural policy --- Ethnology. Cultural anthropology --- Archeology --- anthropology --- archaeology --- folklore [discipline] --- intangibles --- oral tradition --- cultural heritage --- cultureel erfgoed --- archeologie
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The subjects Wolf addressed have dominated Homeric scholarship for almost two centuries. Especially important were his analyses of the history of writing and of the nature of Alexandrian scholarship and his consideration of the composition of the Homeric poems--which set the terms for the analyst/unitarian controversy. His exploration of the history of the transmission of the text in antiquity opened a new field of research and transformed conceptions of the relations of ancient and modern culture.Originally published in 1986.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Literature --- Epic poetry, Greek --- Mythology, Greek, in literature --- Oral tradition --- History and criticism. --- Homer --- Criticism and interpretation.
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Forgeries are an omnipresent part of our culture and closely related to traditional ideas of authenticity, legality, authorship, creativity, and innovation. Based on the concept of mimesis, this volume illustrates how forgeries must be understood as autonomous aesthetic practices - creative acts in themselves - rather than as mere rip-offs of an original work of art. The proceedings bring together research from different scholarly fields. They focus on various mimetic practices such as pseudo-translations, imposters, identity theft, and hoaxes in different artistic and historic contexts. By opening up the scope of the aesthetic implications of fakes, this anthology aims to consolidate forging as an autonomous method of creation.
Forgery; Culture; Cultural Transfer; Translation; Imitation; Original; Copy; Aesthetic Practice; Creativity; Faked Tradition; Pseudotranslation; Imposter; Identity Theft; Hoax; Cultural History; Art; Literature; Theory of Art; General Literature Studies; Media Aesthetics; Cultural Studies --- Aesthetic Practice. --- Art. --- Copy. --- Creativity. --- Cultural History. --- Cultural Studies. --- Cultural Transfer. --- Culture. --- Faked Tradition. --- General Literature Studies. --- Hoax. --- Identity Theft. --- Imitation. --- Imposter. --- Literature. --- Media Aesthetics. --- Original. --- Pseudotranslation. --- Theory of Art. --- Translation.
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"Like love, Greek poetry was not for hereafter," writes Eva Stehle, "but shared in the present mirth and laughter of festival, ceremony, and party." Describing how men and women, young and adult, sang or recited in public settings, Stehle treats poetry as an occasion for the performer's self-presentation. She discusses a wide range of pre-Hellenistic poetry, including Sappho's, compares how men and women speak about themselves, and constructs an innovative approach to performance that illuminates gender ideology. After considering the audience and the function of different modes of performance--community, bardic, and closed groups--Stehle explores this poetry as gendered speech, which interacts with performers' bodily presence to create social identities for the speakers. Texts for female choral performers reveal how women in public spoke in order to disavow the power of their speech and their sexual power. Male performers, however, could manipulate gender as an ideological system: they sometimes claimed female identity in addition to male, associated themselves with triumph over a defeated (mythical) female figure, or asserted their disconnection from women, thereby creating idealized social identities for themselves. A final chapter concentrates on the written poetry of Sappho, which borrows the communicative strategy of writing in order to create a fictional speaker distinct from the singer, a "Sappho" whom others could re-create in imagination.Originally published in 1997.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Art --- Greek poetry --- Oral interpretation of poetry --- Women in the performing arts --- Bards and bardism --- Women and literature --- Oral tradition --- Sex role --- History and criticism. --- History --- Sappho --- Friends and associates. --- Greece --- Social life and customs.
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"Walking through Elysium stresses the subtle and intricate ways writers across time and space wove Vergil's underworld in Aeneid 6 into their works. These allusions operate on many levels, from the literary and political to the religious and spiritual. Aeneid 6 reshaped prior philosophical, religious, and poetic traditions of underworld descents, while offering a universalizing account of the spiritual that could accommodate prior as well as emerging religious and philosophical systems. Vergil's underworld became an archetype, a model flexible enough to be employed across genres, and periods, and among differing cultural and religious contexts. The essays in this volume speak to Vergil's incorporation of and influence on literary representations of underworlds, souls, afterlives, prophecies, journeys, and spaces, from sacred and profane to wild and civilized, tracing the impact of Vergil's underworld on authors such as Ovid, Seneca, Statius, Augustine, and Shelley, from Pagan and Christian traditions through Romantic and Spiritualist readings. Walking through Elysium asserts the deep and lasting influence of Vergil's underworld from the moment of its publication to the present day."--
Literature --- Voyages to the otherworld in literature --- Aeneid --- Augustine --- Christian --- Ovid --- Pagan --- Romantic --- Rome --- Seneca --- Shelley --- Statius --- Vergil --- Virgil --- classical literature --- death --- literary reception --- poetry --- spirituality --- tradition --- underworld --- Influence. --- Voyages to the otherworld in literature. --- Virgil.
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