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Understanding politeness
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ISBN: 9781107031685 9781107626942 9781139382717 1107626943 1107031680 1107289742 1139382713 Year: 2013 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Politeness is key to all of our relationships and plays a fundamental part in the way we communicate with each other and the way we define ourselves. It is not limited only to conventional aspects of linguistic etiquette, but encompasses all types of interpersonal behaviour through which we explore and maintain our relationships. This groundbreaking exploration navigates the reader through this fascinating area and introduces them to a variety of new insights. The book is divided into three parts and is based on an innovative framework which relies on the concepts of social practice, time and space. In this multidisciplinary approach, the authors capture a range of user and observer understandings and provide a variety of examples from different languages and cultures. With its reader-friendly style, carefully constructed exercises and useful glossary, Understanding Politeness will be welcomed by both researchers and postgraduate students working on politeness, pragmatics and sociolinguistics more broadly.


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The Cambridge handbook of pragmatics
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ISBN: 9780521192071 9781139022453 9781107558670 9781139223447 1139223445 1139022458 128048473X 9781280484735 0521192072 9781139220002 1139220004 9781139213844 1139213849 9781139216913 9786613579713 6613579718 1107558670 1139209035 1316088685 1139221736 1139216910 9781139209038 9781316088685 9781139221733 Year: 2012 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Pragmatics is the study of human communication: the choices speakers make to express their intended meaning and the kinds of inferences that hearers draw from an utterance in the context of its use. This Handbook surveys pragmatics from different perspectives, presenting the main theories in pragmatic research, incorporating seminal research as well as cutting-edge solutions. It addresses questions of rational and empirical research methods, what counts as an adequate and successful pragmatic theory, and how to go about answering problems raised in pragmatic theory. In the fast-developing field of pragmatics, this Handbook fills the gap in the market for a one-stop resource to the wide scope of today's research and the intricacy of the many theoretical debates. It is an authoritative guide for graduate students and researchers with its focus on the areas and theories that will mark progress in pragmatic research in the future.

Discourse analysis
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0521284759 9780521241441 0521241448 9780521284752 9780511805226 Year: 1983 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,


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Ideology in language use : pragmatic guidelines for empirical research
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ISBN: 9781107006522 9781139026277 9781107695900 1139026275 9781139206426 1139206427 9781139204842 113920484X 1139202022 9781139202022 110700652X 9781139203449 1107695902 1107227496 9781107227491 1139199722 9781139199728 1139205633 9781139205634 9786613579546 6613579548 1139203444 9781139203449 128048456X Year: 2012 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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The relationship between language and ideology has long been central to research in discourse analysis, pragmatics, sociolinguistics and linguistic anthropology, and has also informed other fields such as sociology and literary criticism. This book, by one of the world's leading pragmatists, introduces a new framework for the study of ideology in written language, using the tools, methods and theories of pragmatics and discourse analysis. Illustrations are drawn systematically from a coherent corpus of excerpts from late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century history textbooks dealing with episodes of colonial history and in particular the 1857 'Indian Mutiny'. It includes the complete corpus of excerpts, allowing researchers and students to evaluate all illustrations; at the same time, it provides useful practice and training materials. The book is intended as a teaching tool in language-, discourse- and communication-oriented programs, but also for historians and social and political scientists.

From etymology to pragmatics : metaphorical and cultural aspects of semantic structure
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ISBN: 0521424429 0521324068 1316039188 051162090X 9780521424424 9780521324069 9780511620904 Year: 1990 Volume: 54 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This book offers a distinct approach to the analysis of the multiple meanings of English modals, conjunctions, conditionals and perception verbs. Although such ambiguities cannot easily be accounted for by feature-analyses of word meaning, Eve Sweetser's argument shows that they can be analysed both readily and systematically. Meaning relationships in general cannot be understood independently of human cognitive structure, including the metaphorical and cultural aspects of that structure. Sweetser shows that both lexical polysemy and pragmatic ambiguity are shaped by our metaphorical folk understanding of epistemic processes and of speech interaction. Similar regularities can be shown to structure the contrast between root, epistemic and 'speech-act' uses of modal verbs, multiple uses of conjunctions and conditionals, and certain processes of historical change observed in Indo-European languages. Since polysemy is typically the intermediate step in semantic change, the same regularities observable in polysemy can be extended to an analysis of semantic change. This book will attract students and researchers in linguistics, philosophy, the cognitive sciences, and all those interested in metaphor.


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Language and television series : a linguistic approach to TV dialogue
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ISBN: 9781108472227 9781108559553 9781108459150 1108459153 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cambridge ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press,

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"A comprehensive analysis of contemporary US television series. Combining an interdisciplinary and multi-methodological approach, Monika Bednarek brings together linguistic analysis of the new Sydney Corpus of Television Dialogue with analysis of scriptwriting manuals, interviews with Hollywood scriptwriters, and a survey undertaken with university students about their consumption of TV series. In so doing, she creates five new and original empirical studies. The focus on language use in a professional context (the television industry), on scriptwriting pedagogy, and on learning and teaching provides an applied linguistic lens on TV series that is complemented by perspectives taken from media linguistics, corpus linguistics and sociocultural linguistics/sociolinguistics. Throughout the book, multiple dialogue extracts are presented from a wide variety of well-known fictional television series including The Big Bang Theory, Grey's Anatomy and Bones. Researchers in applied linguistics, discourse analysis, CDA, corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics and media linguistics will find the book both stimulating and unique in its approach"--

Pragmatics and grammar
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ISBN: 9780521550185 0521550181 9780521559942 0521559944 9780511791314 0511422296 9780511422294 9780511423970 0511423977 0511423497 9780511423499 0511791313 1107172810 9781107172814 1281791164 9781281791160 9786611791162 6611791167 0511422954 9780511422959 051142163X Year: 2008 Volume: *62 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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When using language, many aspects of our messages are left implicit in what we say. While grammar is responsible for what we express explicitly, pragmatics explains how we infer additional meanings. The problem is that it is not always a trivial matter to decide which of the meanings conveyed is explicit (grammatical) and which implicit (pragmatic). Pragmatics and Grammar lays out a methodology for students and scholars to distinguish between the two. It explains how and why grammar and pragmatics combine together in natural discourse, and how pragmatic uses become grammatical in time.


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The language of service encounters : a pragmatic-discursive approach
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ISBN: 1107035821 9781107035829 9781139565431 131631541X 1316322114 1316308731 1108718752 1316328791 1316332136 1316325458 1316318753 1139565435 1316287971 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Service encounters are ubiquitous in social interaction. We buy food and everyday items in supermarkets, convenience stores, or markets; we purchase merchandise in department stores; or we request information at a visitor information center. This book offers a comprehensive account of service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings. Grounded in naturally occurring face-to-face interactions and drawing on a pragmatic-discursive approach, J. César Félix-Brasdefer sets out a framework for the analysis of transactional and relational talk in various contexts in the United States and Mexico. This book investigates cross-cultural and intra-lingual pragmatic variation during the negotiation of service. The author provides a broad review of research on service encounters to date, and analyzes characteristics of sales transactions, such as participants' roles, pragmatic and discourse functions of relational talk and address forms, the realization of politeness, and changes in alignment from transactional to relational talk.


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Plakkend design : een heldere vorm voor jouw boodschap
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ISBN: 9789401476102 Year: 2021 Publisher: Gent Academia Press

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Plakkend design legt duidelijk en beknopt uit hoe je je boodschap op een aantrekkelijke manier kunt verpakken. Ontdek de impact van lettertypes, witruimtes, kleuren, beelden ... en leer hoe je die kunt inzetten om je inhoud te presenteren.

Variation across speech and writing
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ISBN: 0521425565 0521320712 1316039137 0511621027 9780521320719 9780521425568 9780511621024 Year: 1991 Publisher: Cambridge ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press,

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Similarities and differences between speech and writing have been the subject of innumerable studies, but until now there has been no attempt to provide a unified linguistic analysis of the whole range of spoken and written registers in English. In this widely acclaimed empirical study, Douglas Biber uses computational techniques to analyse the linguistic characteristics of twenty three spoken and written genres, enabling identification of the basic, underlying dimensions of variation in English. In Variation Across Speech and Writing, six dimensions of variation are identified through a factor analysis, on the basis of linguistic co-occurence patterns. The resulting model of variation provides for the description of the distinctive linguistic characteristics of any spoken or written text andd emonstrates the ways in which the polarization of speech and writing has been misleading, and thus enables reconciliation of the contradictory conclusions reached in previous research.

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