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Immunology. Immunopathology --- Clinical chemistry --- Immune System Diseases --- Immunologic Tests --- Clinical immunology --- Immunologic diseases --- handbooks --- Handbooks, manuals, etc --- Diagnosis --- Hypersensitivity --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Diseases of Immune System --- Immune Diseases --- Immunological Diseases --- Immune Disorders --- Immunologic Diseases --- Disease, Immune --- Disease, Immune System --- Disease, Immunologic --- Disease, Immunological --- Diseases, Immune --- Diseases, Immune System --- Diseases, Immunologic --- Diseases, Immunological --- Disorder, Immune --- Disorders, Immune --- Immune Disease --- Immune Disorder --- Immune System Disease --- Immunologic Disease --- Immunological Disease --- Allergic Reaction --- Allergy --- Allergic Reactions --- Allergies --- Hypersensitivities --- Reaction, Allergic --- Reactions, Allergic --- Medical immunology --- Immunology --- Immune diseases --- Immune disorders --- Immune system --- Immunologic disorders --- Immunological diseases --- Diseases --- Diagnosis&delete& --- Immune System Disorders --- Disorder, Immune System --- Immune System Disorder --- Immune System Diseases - handbooks --- Immunologic Tests - handbooks --- Clinical immunology - Handbooks, manuals, etc --- Immunologic diseases - Diagnosis - Handbooks, manuals, etc

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The Diagnostic Standards of Care series presents common errors associated with diagnoses in clinical pathology, using case examples to illustrate effective analysis based on current evidence and standards. Each volume demonstrates the use of quality assurance and the role of the pathologist in ensuring quality and patient safety. Hematology and Immunology focuses on core issues in achieving quality in all areas of hematopathology and immunology, with an emphasis on identifying established, evidence-based standards. It addresses potential problems and sources of error in testing procedures, how to anticipate and avoid such problems, and how to manage them if they occur. Discussions are problem-based and address common situations and issues faced by clinical pathologists or members of a laboratory team. Using actual case studies, the book provides plentiful examples of errors, along with discussions on how to deal with them effectively. Hematology and Immunology Features Key issues in achieving quality in all areas of hematology and immunology Numerous case examples offering real-world illustrations of how problems occur and how to avoid them An emphasis on identifying established, evidence-based standards in hematology and immunology

Hematology --- Immunology --- Diagnostic errors --- Medical errors --- Hematologic Tests --- Immunologic Tests --- Diagnostic Errors --- Medical Errors --- Diagnosis --- Misdiagnosis --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Haematology --- Internal medicine --- Blood --- Critical Incidents, Medical --- Critical Medical Incidents --- Errors, Medical --- Errors, Surgical --- Medical Error of Commission --- Medical Error of Omission --- Medical Errors of Commission --- Medical Errors of Omission --- Medical Mistake --- Mistake, Medical --- Mistakes, Medical --- Never Event --- Surgical Error --- Wrong-Patient Surgery --- Wrong-Procedure Errors --- Wrong-Site Surgery --- Medical Mistakes --- Surgical Errors --- Commission Medical Error --- Commission Medical Errors --- Critical Incident, Medical --- Critical Medical Incident --- Error, Medical --- Error, Surgical --- Error, Wrong-Procedure --- Errors, Wrong-Procedure --- Event, Never --- Events, Never --- Incident, Critical Medical --- Incident, Medical Critical --- Incidents, Critical Medical --- Incidents, Medical Critical --- Medical Critical Incident --- Medical Critical Incidents --- Medical Error --- Medical Incident, Critical --- Medical Incidents, Critical --- Never Events --- Omission Medical Error --- Omission Medical Errors --- Surgeries, Wrong-Patient --- Surgeries, Wrong-Site --- Surgery, Wrong-Patient --- Surgery, Wrong-Site --- Wrong Patient Surgery --- Wrong Procedure Errors --- Wrong Site Surgery --- Wrong-Patient Surgeries --- Wrong-Procedure Error --- Wrong-Site Surgeries --- Iatrogenic Disease --- Risk Management --- Errors, Diagnostic --- Diagnostic Blind Spots --- Blind Spot, Diagnostic --- Blind Spots, Diagnostic --- Diagnostic Blind Spot --- Diagnostic Error --- Error, Diagnostic --- Misdiagnoses --- Medical Overuse --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Hematologic Test --- Hematological Tests --- Test, Hematologic --- Tests, Hematologic --- Blood Tests --- Blood Test --- Hematological Test --- Test, Blood --- Test, Hematological --- Tests, Blood --- Tests, Hematological --- Medical mishaps --- Mishaps, Medical --- Errors, Scientific --- Medicine --- Errors --- Diseases --- Practice --- hematologie --- immunologie --- laboratoriumdiagnostiek --- Medical errorsCase studies.

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Since the end of World War II, biology and medicine have merged in remarkably productive ways. In this book Peter Keating and Alberto Cambrosio analyze the transformation of medicine into biomedicine and its consequences, ranging from the recasting of hospital architecture to the redefinition of the human body, disease, and therapeutic practices. To describe this new alignment between the normal and the pathological, the authors introduce the notion of the biomedical platform. Defined as a specific configuration of instruments, individuals, and programs, biomedical platforms generate routines, entities, and activities, held together by standard reagents and protocols. Biological entities such as cell surface markers, oncogenes, and DNA profiles now exist as both normal biological components of the organism and as pathological signs--that is, as biomedical substances. The notion of a biomedical platform allows researchers interested in the development of contemporary medicine to describe events and processes overlooked by other approaches.The authors focus on a specific biomedical platform known as immunophenotyping. They describe its emergence as an experimental system with roots in biology (immunology) and pathology (oncology). They recount how this experimental system was transformed into a biomedical platform initially for the diagnosis of leukemia and subsequently for other diseases such as AIDS. Through this case study, they show that a biomedical platform is the bench upon which conventions concerning the biological or normal are connected with conventions concerning the medical or pathological. They observe that new platforms are often aligned with existing ones and integrated into an expanding set of clinical-biological strategies.

Technology --- Immunologic Tests --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Sociology --- Health Occupations --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Immunologic Techniques --- Laboratory Techniques and Procedures --- Social Sciences --- Diagnosis --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Behavioral Sciences --- Investigative Techniques --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Immunophenotyping --- Sociology, Medical --- Biotechnology --- Biotechnologies --- Sociology of Medicine --- Medical Sociology --- Immunologic Subtyping --- Immunologic Subtypings --- Lymphocyte Phenotyping --- Subtyping, Immunologic --- Subtypings, Immunologic --- Lymphocyte Immunophenotyping --- Lymphocyte Subtyping --- Immunophenotyping, Lymphocyte --- Immunophenotypings --- Immunophenotypings, Lymphocyte --- Lymphocyte Immunophenotypings --- Lymphocyte Phenotypings --- Lymphocyte Subtypings --- Phenotyping, Lymphocyte --- Phenotypings, Lymphocyte --- Subtyping, Lymphocyte --- Subtypings, Lymphocyte --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Proxemics --- Behavioral Science --- Proxemic --- Science, Behavioral --- Sciences, Behavioral --- Antemortem Diagnosis --- Diagnoses and Examinations --- Examinations and Diagnoses --- Postmortem Diagnosis --- Antemortem Diagnoses --- Diagnoses --- Diagnoses, Antemortem --- Diagnoses, Postmortem --- Diagnosis, Antemortem --- Diagnosis, Postmortem --- Postmortem Diagnoses --- Disease --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Antibody Dissociation --- Immunologic Technic --- Immunologic Technics --- Immunologic Technique --- Immunological Technics --- Immunological Techniques --- Technic, Immunologic --- Technics, Immunologic --- Technique, Immunologic --- Techniques, Immunologic --- Antibody Dissociations --- Dissociation, Antibody --- Dissociations, Antibody --- Immunological Technic --- Immunological Technique --- Technic, Immunological --- Technics, Immunological --- Technique, Immunological --- Techniques, Immunological --- Allergy and Immunology --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Health Professions --- Health Occupation --- Health Profession --- Occupation, Health --- Occupations, Health --- Profession, Health --- Professions, Health --- General Social Development and Population --- Biologic Sciences --- Biological Science --- Science, Biological --- Sciences, Biological --- Biological Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Biologic Science --- Biological Science Discipline --- Discipline, Biological Science --- Disciplines, Biological Science --- Life Science --- Science Discipline, Biological --- Science Disciplines, Biological --- Science, Biologic --- Science, Life --- Sciences, Biologic --- Sciences, Life --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Arts, Industrial --- Industrial Arts --- diagnosis --- methods --- Lymphocyte Subsets --- Immunity --- Immunochemistry --- Occupations --- Cloud Computing --- Social medicine. --- Biotechnology. --- SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY/General --- BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES/General --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Medical care --- Medical sociology --- Medicine --- Medicine, Social --- Public health --- Public welfare --- Medical ethics --- Medical sociologists --- Social aspects --- Biological Markers. --- Immunophenotyping. --- Sociology, Medical.

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Allergens pose a serious risk to consumers, making effective detection methods a priority for the food industry. Bringing together key experts in the field, this important collection both reviews the range of analytical techniques available and their use to detect specific allergens such as nuts, dairy and wheat products. The first part of the book discusses methods of detection such as the use of antibodies and ELISA techniques. Part 2 reviews techniques for detecting particular allergens, whilst the final part of the book explores how detection methods can be most effectively applied.

Allergens. --- Allergens --- Chemical tests and reagents --- Food --- Food allergy --- Immunologic Tests --- Molecular Probe Techniques --- Hypersensitivity, Immediate --- Antigens --- Immunologic Techniques --- Biological Factors --- Hypersensitivity --- Investigative Techniques --- Laboratory Techniques and Procedures --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Immune System Diseases --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Diagnosis --- Diseases --- Immunoassay --- Food Hypersensitivity --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Allergy, Food --- Food Allergy --- Hypersensitivity, Food --- Allergies, Food --- Food Allergies --- Food Hypersensitivities --- Hypersensitivities, Food --- Foodborne Diseases --- Allergen --- Pollen --- Immunochromatographic Assay --- Assay, Immunochromatographic --- Assays, Immunochromatographic --- Immunoassays --- Immunochromatographic Assays --- Antemortem Diagnosis --- Diagnoses and Examinations --- Examinations and Diagnoses --- Postmortem Diagnosis --- Diagnose --- Antemortem Diagnoses --- Diagnoses --- Diagnoses, Antemortem --- Diagnoses, Postmortem --- Diagnosis, Antemortem --- Diagnosis, Postmortem --- Postmortem Diagnoses --- Disease --- Diseases of Immune System --- Immune Diseases --- Immunological Diseases --- Immune Disorders --- Immune System Disorders --- Immunologic Diseases --- Disease, Immune --- Disease, Immune System --- Disease, Immunologic --- Disease, Immunological --- Disorder, Immune System --- Immune Disease --- Immune Disorder --- Immune System Disease --- Immune System Disorder --- Immunologic Disease --- Immunological Disease --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Allergic Reaction --- Allergy --- Allergic Reactions --- Allergies --- Hypersensitivities --- Reaction, Allergic --- Reactions, Allergic --- Biologic Agents --- Biologic Factors --- Biological Factor --- Factor, Biologic --- Factor, Biological --- Factors, Biological --- Biologic Agent --- Biological Agent --- Biological Agents --- Agent, Biologic --- Agent, Biological --- Agents, Biologic --- Agents, Biological --- Biologic Factor --- Factors, Biologic --- Biological Products --- Antibody Dissociation --- Immunologic Technic --- Immunologic Technics --- Immunologic Technique --- Immunological Technics --- Immunological Techniques --- Technic, Immunologic --- Technics, Immunologic --- Technique, Immunologic --- Techniques, Immunologic --- Antibody Dissociations --- Dissociation, Antibody --- Dissociations, Antibody --- Immunological Technic --- Immunological Technique --- Technic, Immunological --- Technics, Immunological --- Technique, Immunological --- Techniques, Immunological --- Allergy and Immunology --- Immunity --- Immunochemistry --- Antigen --- Atopic Hypersensitivity --- Hypersensitivity, Atopic --- Hypersensitivity, Type I --- IgE-Mediated Hypersensitivity --- Type I Hypersensitivity --- Atopic Hypersensitivities --- Hypersensitivities, Atopic --- Hypersensitivities, IgE-Mediated --- Hypersensitivities, Immediate --- Hypersensitivities, Type I --- Hypersensitivity, IgE-Mediated --- IgE Mediated Hypersensitivity --- IgE-Mediated Hypersensitivities --- Immediate Hypersensitivities --- Immediate Hypersensitivity --- Type I Hypersensitivities --- Antigen-Antibody Reactions --- Histamine --- Histamine H1 Antagonists --- Latex Hypersensitivity --- Molecular Probe Technic --- Molecular Probe Technics --- Molecular Probe Technique --- Technic, Molecular Probe --- Technics, Molecular Probe --- Technique, Molecular Probe --- Techniques, Molecular Probe --- Probe Technic, Molecular --- Probe Technics, Molecular --- Probe Technique, Molecular --- Probe Techniques, Molecular --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Foods --- Dinners and dining --- Home economics --- Table --- Cooking --- Diet --- Dietaries --- Gastronomy --- Nutrition --- Chemical reagents --- Reagents, Chemical --- Indicators and test-papers --- Composition --- Prevention --- diagnosis --- methods --- Allergie en voeding --- Voedselallergieën --- 616.39 --- Food Hypersensitivity. --- analysis. --- methods. --- Primitive societies --- Chemical tests and reagents. --- Composition. --- Prevention.

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AIDS (Disease) --- Financial Support --- Health Personnel --- Homosexuality --- Mass Media --- Social Control, Formal --- State Government --- Substance-Related Disorders --- Blood Donors --- Confidentiality --- Delivery of Health Care --- Government --- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome --- Blood Transfusion --- Education --- History --- Legislation --- Local Government --- Health Policy --- Hemophilia A --- Human Experimentation --- Jurisprudence --- Public Health --- Minority Groups --- Federal Government --- Government Regulation --- HIV Seropositivity --- Public Policy --- International Cooperation --- Developing Countries --- Chronic Disease --- Women --- Politics --- AIDS Serodiagnosis --- Ethics, Medical --- Internationality --- Pharmaceutical Preparations --- Employment --- Poverty --- Prejudice --- Epidemiology --- Publication Formats --- Patient Care Management --- Tissue Donors --- Environment and Public Health --- Economics --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Medicine --- Patient Rights --- Forensic Psychiatry --- Diseases --- Health --- Sociology --- Disease Attributes --- Persons --- HIV Infections --- Blood Coagulation Disorders, Inherited --- Social Control Policies --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Investigative Techniques --- Biological Therapy --- Serologic Tests --- Organizations --- Social Sciences --- Sexuality --- Coagulation Protein Disorders --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Humanities --- Psychology, Social --- Social Problems --- Hemorrhagic Disorders --- Socioeconomic Factors --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Ethics, Clinical --- Research --- Slow Virus Diseases --- Occupational Groups --- Biomedical Research --- Communications Media --- Mental Disorders --- Health Care --- Genetic Diseases, Inborn --- Policy --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes --- Human Rights --- Immunologic Tests --- Science --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral --- Population Characteristics --- Therapeutics --- Virus Diseases --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Publication Characteristics --- Sexual Behavior --- Psychiatry --- Reproductive Physiological Phenomena --- Health Services Administration --- Named Groups --- Information Science --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Ethics, Professional --- Blood Coagulation Disorders --- Pathologic Processes --- Lentivirus Infections --- Hematologic Diseases --- Health Occupations --- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities --- Ethics --- Immunologic Techniques --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Immune System Diseases --- Laboratory Techniques and Procedures --- Behavior --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Retroviridae Infections --- Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Behavioral Sciences --- RNA Virus Infections --- Diagnosis --- Phenomena and Processes --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Communicable Diseases --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Medical Specialities --- Medical Specialties --- Medical Specialty --- Specialities, Medical --- Specialties, Medical --- Specialty, Medical --- Medical Speciality --- Speciality, Medical --- Healthcare Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Capital --- Conditions, Economic --- Consumption --- Cost of Living --- Easterlin Hypothesis --- Economic Conditions --- Economic Factors --- Economic Policies --- Economic Policy --- Economics, Home --- Factors, Economic --- Home Economics --- Household Consumption --- Macroeconomic Factors --- Microeconomic Factors --- Policies, Economic --- Policy, Economic --- Production --- Remittances --- Utility Theory --- Consumer Price Index --- Condition, Economic --- Consumer Price Indices --- Consumption, Household --- Economic Condition --- Economic Factor --- Factor, Economic --- Factor, Macroeconomic --- Factor, Microeconomic --- Factors, Macroeconomic --- Factors, Microeconomic --- Household Consumptions --- Hypothesis, Easterlin --- Index, Consumer Price --- Indices, Consumer Price --- Living Cost --- Living Costs --- Remittance --- Theories, Utility --- Theory, Utility --- Utility Theories --- Donors --- Ovum Donors --- Semen Donors --- Transplant Donors --- Organ Donors --- Donor --- Donor, Organ --- Donor, Ovum --- Donor, Semen --- Donor, Tissue --- Donor, Transplant --- Donors, Organ --- Donors, Ovum --- Donors, Semen --- Donors, Tissue --- Donors, Transplant --- Organ Donor --- Ovum Donor --- Semen Donor --- Tissue Donor --- Transplant Donor --- Care Management, Patient --- Management, Patient Care --- Disease --- Prejudices --- Indigents --- Low Income Population --- Indigency --- Low-Income Population --- Indigent --- Low Income Populations --- Low-Income Populations --- Population, Low Income --- Population, Low-Income --- Populations, Low Income --- Populations, Low-Income --- Child Labor --- Employment Insecurity --- Employment Status --- Labor Force --- Marginal Employment --- Occupational Status --- Precarious Employment --- Status, Occupational --- Underemployment --- Employment Termination --- Employment Insecurities --- Employment, Marginal --- Employment, Precarious --- Insecurity, Employment --- Labor Forces --- Labor, Child --- Status, Employment --- Termination, Employment --- Pharmaceutic Preparations --- Pharmaceutical Products --- Preparations, Pharmaceutical --- Drugs --- Preparations, Pharmaceutic --- Products, Pharmaceutical --- Globalization --- International Aspects --- International Perspectives --- International Relations --- Multinational Aspects --- Multinational Perspectives --- Aspect, International --- Aspect, Multinational --- Aspects, International --- Aspects, Multinational --- International Aspect --- International Perspective --- Multinational Aspect --- Multinational Perspective --- Perspective, International --- Perspective, Multinational --- Perspectives, International --- Perspectives, Multinational --- Relations, International --- Medical Ethics --- Serodiagnosis, AIDS --- Serodiagnosis, HIV --- Serodiagnosis, HTLV-III --- Serology, AIDS --- Serology, HTLV-III --- AIDS Serology --- HIV Serodiagnosis --- HTLV-III Serodiagnosis --- HTLV-III Serology --- AIDS Serodiagnoses --- HIV Serodiagnoses --- HTLV III Serodiagnosis --- HTLV III Serology --- HTLV-III Serodiagnoses --- Serodiagnoses, AIDS --- Serodiagnoses, HIV --- Serodiagnoses, HTLV-III --- Serodiagnosis, HTLV III --- Serology, HTLV III --- Conservatism --- Decentralization --- Liberalism --- Political Factors --- Voting --- Political Activity --- Activities, Political --- Activity, Political --- Factor, Political --- Factors, Political --- Political Activities --- Political Factor --- Girls --- Woman --- Women's Groups --- Girl --- Women Groups --- Women's Group --- Chronically Ill --- Chronic Illness --- Chronic Diseases --- Chronic Illnesses --- Disease, Chronic --- Diseases, Chronic --- Illness, Chronic --- Illnesses, Chronic --- Developing Nations --- Least Developed Countries --- Less-Developed Nations --- Third-World Nations --- Under-Developed Nations --- Less-Developed Countries --- Third-World Countries --- Under-Developed Countries --- Countries, Developing --- Countries, Least Developed --- Countries, Less-Developed --- Countries, Third-World --- Countries, Under-Developed --- Country, Developing --- Country, Least Developed --- Country, Less-Developed --- Country, Third-World --- Country, Under-Developed --- Developed Countries, Least --- Developed Country, Least --- Developing Country --- Developing Nation --- Least Developed Country --- Less Developed Countries --- Less Developed Nations --- Less-Developed Country --- Less-Developed Nation --- Nation, Less-Developed --- Nation, Third-World --- Nation, Under-Developed --- Nations, Developing --- Nations, Less-Developed --- Nations, Third-World --- Nations, Under-Developed --- Third World Countries --- Third World Nations --- Third-World Country --- Third-World Nation --- Under Developed Countries --- Under Developed Nations --- Under-Developed Country --- Under-Developed Nation --- Treaties --- Foreign Aid --- Aid, Foreign --- Cooperation, International --- Treaty --- Migration Policy --- Population Policy --- Social Protection --- Social Policy --- Migration Policies --- Policies, Migration --- Policies, Population --- Policies, Public --- Policies, Social --- Policy, Migration --- Policy, Population --- Policy, Public --- Policy, Social --- Population Policies --- Protection, Social --- Public Policies --- Social Policies --- AIDS Seroconversion --- AIDS Seropositivity --- Anti-HIV Positivity --- HIV Antibody Positivity --- HIV Seroconversion --- HTLV-III Seroconversion --- HTLV-III Seropositivity --- AIDS Seroconversions --- AIDS Seropositivities --- Anti HIV Positivity --- Anti-HIV Positivities --- Antibody Positivities, HIV --- Antibody Positivity, HIV --- HIV Antibody Positivities --- HIV Seroconversions --- HIV Seropositivities --- HTLV III Seroconversion --- HTLV III Seropositivity --- HTLV-III Seroconversions --- HTLV-III Seropositivities --- Positivities, Anti-HIV --- Positivities, HIV Antibody --- Positivity, Anti-HIV --- Positivity, HIV Antibody --- Seroconversion, AIDS --- Seroconversion, HIV --- Seroconversion, HTLV-III --- Seroconversions, AIDS --- Seroconversions, HIV --- Seroconversions, HTLV-III --- Seropositivities, AIDS --- Seropositivities, HIV --- Seropositivities, HTLV-III --- Seropositivity, AIDS --- Seropositivity, HIV --- Seropositivity, HTLV-III --- Government Regulation and Oversight --- Government Regulations --- Regulation, Government --- Regulations, Government --- National Government --- Government, Federal --- Group, Minority --- Groups, Minority --- Minority Group --- Environment, Preventive Medicine & Public Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine and Public Health --- Health, Public --- Constitutional Law --- Court Decision --- Law --- Legal Aspects --- Legal Obligations --- Legal Status --- State Interest --- Litigation --- Medical Jurisprudence --- Aspect, Legal --- Aspects, Legal --- Constitutional Laws --- Court Decisions --- Decision, Court --- Decisions, Court --- Interest, State --- Interests, State --- Jurisprudence, Medical --- Law, Constitutional --- Laws --- Laws, Constitutional --- Legal Aspect --- Legal Obligation --- Litigations --- Obligation, Legal --- Obligations, Legal --- State Interests --- Status, Legal --- Human Research Subject Protection --- Experimentation, Human --- Autosomal Hemophilia A --- Classic Hemophilia --- Deficiency, Factor VIII --- Factor 8 Deficiency, Congenital --- Factor VIII Deficiency, Congenital --- Haemophilia --- Hemophilia A, Congenital --- Hemophilia, Classic --- Factor VIII Deficiency --- Hemophilia --- As, Autosomal Hemophilia --- Autosomal Hemophilia As --- Classic Hemophilias --- Congenital Hemophilia A --- Congenital Hemophilia As --- Hemophilia A, Autosomal --- Hemophilia As --- Hemophilia As, Autosomal --- Hemophilia As, Congenital --- Hemophilias, Classic --- Factor VIII --- Factor VIIIa --- National Health Policy --- Health Policies --- Health Policies, National --- Health Policy, National --- National Health Policies --- Policies, Health --- Policies, National Health --- Policy, Health --- Policy, National Health --- City Government --- County Government --- Government, Local --- Metropolitan Government --- Municipal Government --- Government, City --- Government, County --- Government, Metropolitan --- Government, Municipal --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Activities, Educational --- Educational Activities --- Workshops --- Literacy Programs --- Training Programs --- Activity, Educational --- Educational Activity --- Literacy Program --- Program, Literacy --- Program, Training --- Programs, Literacy --- Programs, Training --- Training Program --- Workshop --- Students --- Blood Transfusions --- Transfusion, Blood --- Transfusions, Blood --- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome --- Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome --- AIDS --- Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome --- Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes --- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes --- Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes, Acquired --- Immunodeficiency Syndromes, Acquired --- Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency --- Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency --- Syndromes, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency --- Syndromes, Acquired Immunodeficiency --- Governments --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Confidential Information --- Secrecy --- Patient Data Privacy --- Privacy of Patient Data --- Privileged Communication --- Communication, Privileged --- Communications, Privileged --- Data Privacy, Patient --- Information, Confidential --- Privacy, Patient Data --- Privileged Communications --- Blood Donation --- Blood Donations --- Blood Donor --- Donation, Blood --- Donations, Blood --- Donor, Blood --- Donors, Blood --- Substance Addiction --- Drug Abuse --- Drug Addiction --- Drug Dependence --- Drug Habituation --- Drug Use Disorders --- Organic Mental Disorders, Substance-Induced --- Substance Abuse --- Substance Dependence --- Substance Use Disorders --- Abuse, Drug --- Abuse, Substance --- Abuses, Substance --- Addiction, Drug --- Addiction, Substance --- Dependence, Drug --- Dependence, Substance --- Disorder, Drug Use --- Disorder, Substance Use --- Drug Use Disorder --- Habituation, Drug --- Organic Mental Disorders, Substance Induced --- Substance Abuses --- Substance Use Disorder --- Government, State --- Provincial Government --- Government, Provincial --- Governments, State --- State Governments --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Broadcast Media --- Folk Media --- Printed Media --- Media, Broadcast --- Media, Folk --- Media, Mass --- Media, Printed --- Homosexuality, Ego-Dystonic --- Ego-Dystonic Homosexuality --- Homosexuality, Ego Dystonic --- Field Workers --- Fieldworkers --- Healthcare Providers --- Health Care Providers --- Field Worker --- Fieldworker --- Health Care Provider --- Healthcare Provider --- Personnel, Health --- Provider, Health Care --- Provider, Healthcare --- Providers, Health Care --- Providers, Healthcare --- Worker, Field --- Workers, Field --- Financial Supports --- Support, Financial --- Supports, Financial --- Antemortem Diagnosis --- Diagnoses and Examinations --- Examinations and Diagnoses --- Postmortem Diagnosis --- Antemortem Diagnoses --- Diagnoses --- Diagnoses, Antemortem --- Diagnoses, Postmortem --- Diagnosis, Antemortem --- Diagnosis, Postmortem --- Postmortem Diagnoses --- Infections, RNA Virus --- Infection, RNA Virus --- RNA Virus Infection --- Virus Infection, RNA --- Virus Infections, RNA --- Proxemics --- Behavioral Science --- Proxemic --- Science, Behavioral --- Sciences, Behavioral --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Physiology, Reproductive and Urinary --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Concepts --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Concepts --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Phenomena --- Infections, Retroviridae --- Infections, Retrovirus --- Retrovirus Infections --- Infection, Retroviridae --- Infection, Retrovirus --- Retroviridae Infection --- Retrovirus Infection --- Symptoms and General Pathology --- Acceptance Process --- Acceptance Processes --- Behaviors --- Process, Acceptance --- Processes, Acceptance --- Diseases of Immune System --- Immune Diseases --- Immunological Diseases --- Immune Disorders --- Immunologic Diseases --- Disease, Immune --- Disease, Immune System --- Disease, Immunologic --- Disease, Immunological --- Diseases, Immune --- Diseases, Immune System --- Diseases, Immunologic --- Diseases, Immunological --- Disorder, Immune --- Disorders, Immune --- Immune Disease --- Immune Disorder --- Immune System Disease --- Immunologic Disease --- Immunological Disease --- STDs --- STIs --- Sexually Transmitted Infections --- Venereal Diseases --- Disease, Sexually Transmitted --- Disease, Venereal --- Diseases, Sexually Transmitted --- Diseases, Venereal --- Infection, Sexually Transmitted --- Infections, Sexually Transmitted --- STI --- Sexually Transmitted Disease --- Sexually Transmitted Infection --- Transmitted Infection, Sexually --- Transmitted Infections, Sexually --- Venereal Disease --- Antibody Dissociation --- Immunologic Technic --- Immunologic Technics --- Immunologic Technique --- Immunological Technics --- Immunological Techniques --- Technic, Immunologic --- Technics, Immunologic --- Technique, Immunologic --- Techniques, Immunologic --- Antibody Dissociations --- Dissociation, Antibody --- Dissociations, Antibody --- Immunological Technic --- Immunological Technique --- Technic, Immunological --- Technics, Immunological --- Technique, Immunological --- Techniques, Immunological --- Allergy and Immunology --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Disorders, Congenital --- Congenital Disorders --- Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities --- Congenital Disorder --- Disorder, Congenital --- Health Professions --- Health Occupation --- Health Profession --- Occupation, Health --- Occupations, Health --- Profession, Health --- Professions, Health --- Hematological Diseases --- Blood Diseases --- Blood Disease --- Disease, Blood --- Disease, Hematologic --- Disease, Hematological --- Diseases, Blood --- Diseases, Hematologic --- Diseases, Hematological --- Hematologic Disease --- Hematological Disease --- Infections, Lentivirus --- Infection, Lentivirus --- Lentivirus Infection --- Administration, Health Services --- Health Services --- Pathological Processes --- Processes, Pathologic --- Processes, Pathological --- Coagulation Disorders, Blood --- Disorders, Blood Coagulation --- Blood Coagulation Disorder --- Coagulation Disorder, Blood --- Disorder, Blood Coagulation --- Professional Ethics --- Ethic, Professional --- Professional Ethic --- Information Sciences --- Science, Information --- Sciences, Information --- Reproductive Physiologic Concepts --- Reproductive Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive Physiological Process --- Reproductive Physiological Concepts --- Reproductive Physiological Processes --- Concept, Reproductive Physiologic --- Concept, Reproductive Physiological --- Concepts, Reproductive Physiologic --- Concepts, Reproductive Physiological --- Phenomena, Reproductive Physiological --- Phenomenon, Reproductive Physiological --- Physiologic Concept, Reproductive --- Physiologic Concepts, Reproductive --- Physiological Concept, Reproductive --- Physiological Process, Reproductive --- Physiological Processes, Reproductive --- Process, Reproductive Physiological --- Processes, Reproductive Physiological --- Reproductive Physiologic Concept --- Reproductive Physiological Concept --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- Premarital Sex Behavior --- Sex Behavior --- Sex Orientation --- Sexual Activities --- Anal Sex --- Oral Sex --- Sexual Activity --- Sexual Orientation --- Activities, Sexual --- Activity, Sexual --- Behavior, Premarital Sex --- Behavior, Sex --- Behavior, Sexual --- Orientation, Sexual --- Sex, Anal --- Sex, Oral --- Viral Diseases --- Viral Infections --- Virus Infections --- Disease, Viral --- Disease, Virus --- Diseases, Viral --- Diseases, Virus --- Infection, Viral --- Infection, Virus --- Infections, Viral --- Infections, Virus --- Viral Disease --- Viral Infection --- Virus Disease --- Virus Infection --- Therapy --- Treatment --- Therapeutic --- Therapies --- Treatments --- Population Heterogeneity --- Population Statistics --- Characteristic, Population --- Characteristics, Population --- Heterogeneity, Population --- Population Characteristic --- Statistics, Population --- Sexually Transmitted Disease, Viral --- Viral Sexually Transmitted Disease --- Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Viral Venereal Diseases --- Venereal Diseases, Viral --- Disease, Viral Venereal --- Diseases, Viral Venereal --- Venereal Disease, Viral --- Viral Venereal Disease --- Sciences --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Equal Rights --- Equal Right --- Human Right --- Right, Equal --- Right, Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Human --- Deficiency Syndrome, Immunologic --- Deficiency Syndromes, Antibody --- Deficiency Syndromes, Immunologic --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome --- Immunological Deficiency Syndromes --- Antibody Deficiency Syndrome --- Antibody Deficiency Syndromes --- Deficiency Syndrome, Antibody --- Deficiency Syndrome, Immunological --- Deficiency Syndromes, Immunological --- Immunological Deficiency Syndrome --- Syndrome, Antibody Deficiency --- Syndrome, Immunologic Deficiency --- Syndrome, Immunological Deficiency --- Syndromes, Antibody Deficiency --- Syndromes, Immunologic Deficiency --- Syndromes, Immunological Deficiency --- Antibodies --- Policies --- Genetic Diseases --- Genetic Disorders --- Hereditary Disease --- Inborn Genetic Diseases --- Single-Gene Defects --- Hereditary Diseases --- Defect, Single-Gene --- Defects, Single-Gene --- Disease, Genetic --- Disease, Hereditary --- Disease, Inborn Genetic --- Diseases, Genetic --- Diseases, Hereditary --- Diseases, Inborn Genetic --- Disorder, Genetic --- Disorders, Genetic --- Genetic Disease --- Genetic Disease, Inborn --- Genetic Disorder --- Inborn Genetic Disease --- Single Gene Defects --- Single-Gene Defect --- Behavior Disorders --- Diagnosis, Psychiatric --- Mental Disorders, Severe --- Psychiatric Diagnosis --- Disorder, Mental --- Disorder, Severe Mental --- Disorders, Behavior --- Disorders, Mental --- Disorders, Severe Mental --- Mental Disorder --- Mental Disorder, Severe --- Severe Mental Disorder --- Severe Mental Disorders --- Media, Communications --- Experimental Medicine --- Investigational Medicine --- Investigative Medicine --- Research, Biomedical --- Research, Medical --- Medical Research --- Medicine, Experimental --- Medicine, Investigational --- Medicine, Investigative --- Group, Occupational --- Groups, Occupational --- Occupational Group --- Disease, Slow Virus --- Diseases, Slow Virus --- Slow Virus Disease --- Virus Disease, Slow --- Virus Diseases, Slow --- Laboratory Research --- Research Activities --- Research and Development --- Research Priorities --- Activities, Research --- Activity, Research --- Development and Research --- Priorities, Research --- Priority, Research --- Research Activity --- Research Priority --- Research, Laboratory --- Clinical Ethics --- Clinical Medicine --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Factors, Socioeconomic --- High-Income Population --- Inequalities --- Land Tenure --- Standard of Living --- Factor, Socioeconomic --- High Income Population --- High-Income Populations --- Inequality --- Living Standard --- Living Standards --- Population, High-Income --- Populations, High-Income --- Socioeconomic Factor --- Tenure, Land --- Hemorrhagic Diathesis --- Diatheses, Hemorrhagic --- Diathesis, Hemorrhagic --- Disorder, Hemorrhagic --- Disorders, Hemorrhagic --- Hemorrhagic Diatheses --- Hemorrhagic Disorder --- Problem, Social --- Problems, Social --- Social Problem --- Social Psychology --- Psychologies, Social --- Social Psychologies --- Coagulation Proteins Disorders --- Blood Coagulation Factor Deficiencies --- Coagulation Protein Disorder --- Coagulation Proteins Disorder --- Disorder, Coagulation Protein --- Disorder, Coagulation Proteins --- Disorders, Coagulation Protein --- Disorders, Coagulation Proteins --- Protein Disorder, Coagulation --- Protein Disorders, Coagulation --- Proteins Disorder, Coagulation --- Proteins Disorders, Coagulation --- Blood Coagulation Factors --- Non-Governmental Organizations --- Nongovernmental Organizations --- Organizations, Nongovernmental --- Non Governmental Organizations --- Non-Governmental Organization --- Nongovernmental Organization --- Organization --- Organization, Non-Governmental --- Organization, Nongovernmental --- Organizations, Non-Governmental --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Serologic Test --- Serological Tests --- Test, Serologic --- Tests, Serologic --- Serodiagnosis --- Serodiagnoses --- Serological Test --- Test, Serological --- Tests, Serological --- Biologic Therapy --- Biotherapy --- Therapy, Biological --- Biologic Therapies --- Biological Therapies --- Biotherapies --- Therapies, Biologic --- Therapies, Biological --- Therapy, Biologic --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Healthcare Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Control Policies, Social --- Control Policy, Social --- Policies, Social Control --- Policy, Social Control --- Social Control Policy --- Hereditary Blood Coagulation Disorders --- Inherited Blood Coagulation Disorders --- Coagulation Disorders, Inherited --- Hereditary Coagulation Disorders --- Inherited Coagulation Disorders --- Coagulation Disorder, Hereditary --- Coagulation Disorder, Inherited --- Coagulation Disorders, Hereditary --- Hereditary Coagulation Disorder --- Inherited Coagulation Disorder --- HTLV-III Infections --- HTLV-III-LAV Infections --- T-Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human --- HIV Infection --- HTLV III Infections --- HTLV III LAV Infections --- HTLV-III Infection --- HTLV-III-LAV Infection --- Infection, HIV --- Infection, HTLV-III --- Infection, HTLV-III-LAV --- Infections, HIV --- Infections, HTLV-III --- Infections, HTLV-III-LAV --- T Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human --- Person --- Attribute, Disease --- Attributes, Disease --- Disease Attribute --- General Social Development and Population --- Normalcy --- Normality --- Normalities --- Jurisprudence, Psychiatric --- Psychiatric Jurisprudence --- Psychiatry, Forensic --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- epidemiology --- ethics --- deficiency --- education --- diagnosis --- methods --- organization & administration --- therapy --- Tissue and Organ Procurement --- Transplantation --- Tissue Transplantation --- Directed Tissue Donation --- Transplant Donor Site --- Working Poor --- Rehabilitation, Vocational --- Work --- Pharmacology --- Drug Dosage Calculations --- International Law --- Professionalism --- Bioethics --- HIV Antibodies --- Dissent and Disputes --- Pain Management --- Policy Making --- HIV Seronegativity --- Minority Health --- Community Health --- Health, Community --- Preventive Medicine --- Education, Public Health Professional --- Defamation --- Lawyers --- Helsinki Declaration --- Bioethical Issues --- Ethics, Research --- Embryo Research --- Fetal Research --- Research Subjects --- Hemophilia B --- CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes --- HIV-1 --- AIDS Arteritis, Central Nervous System --- Duty to Warn --- Privacy --- Disclosure --- Anonymous Testing --- Parental Notification --- Prescription Drug Abuse --- Abuse, Prescription Drug --- Drug Abuse, Prescription --- Drug and Narcotic Control --- Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders --- Psychoses, Alcoholic --- Street Drugs --- Designer Drugs --- Behavior, Addictive --- Codependency (Psychology) --- Alcohol-Related Disorders --- Prescription Drug Misuse --- Sexual and Gender Minorities --- Healthcare Workers --- Healthcare Worker --- Gift Giving --- XMRV Infection --- Xenotropic MuLV-related Virus Infection --- Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-related Virus Infection --- Infection, XMRV --- Infections, XMRV --- XMRV Infections --- Xenotropic MuLV related Virus Infection --- Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus related Virus Infection --- Venereology --- Reproductive Tract Infections --- Immunity --- Immunochemistry --- Censorship, Research --- Occupations --- Hematology --- Professional Misconduct --- Sex --- Reproductive Behavior --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Genetics, Medical --- Mentally Ill Persons --- Animals, Laboratory --- Ethicists --- Ethics Committees, Clinical --- Ethics Consultation --- HIV Coinfection --- Coinfection, HIV --- Coinfections, HIV --- HIV Coinfections --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Health Workforce --- Pharmaceuticals --- Psychology, Perceptual --- Perceptual Psychology --- Anti-Semitism --- Islamophobia --- Anti Semitism --- Anti-Semitisms --- Islamophobias --- Absolute Poverty --- Extreme Poverty --- Poverty, Absolute --- Poverty, Extreme --- Affirmative Action --- Action, Affirmative --- Illicit Drugs --- Codependency, Psychological --- Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders --- Immune System Disorders --- Disorder, Immune System --- Immune System Disorder --- Collective Human Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Linguistic --- Psychiatric Diseases --- Psychiatric Disorders --- Psychiatric Illness --- Psychiatric Disease --- Psychiatric Disorder --- Psychiatric Illnesses --- Employee --- Employees --- Personnel --- Worker --- Workers --- Labor Exploitation --- Social Exploitation --- Exploitation, Labor --- Exploitation, Social --- Exploitations, Labor --- Social Epidemiology --- Epidemiologies, Social --- Epidemiology, Social --- Social Epidemiologies --- Implicit Bias --- Bia, Implicit --- Bias, Implicit --- Drug --- Pharmaceutical --- Pharmaceutical Preparation --- Pharmaceutical Product --- Preparation, Pharmaceutical --- Product, Pharmaceutical --- HIV Testing --- Healthcare Policy --- Healthcare Policies --- Policy, Healthcare --- Chemical Dependence --- Substance Use --- Chemical Dependences --- Dependence, Chemical --- Dependences, Chemical --- Substance Uses --- Use, Substance --- Health Care Professionals --- Health Care Professional --- Professional, Health Care --- Diagnose --- Behavior And Behavior Mechanism --- Mental Illness --- Illness, Mental --- Mental Illnesses --- Health Care Economics --- Health Economics --- Healthcare Economics --- Care Economic, Health --- Economic, Health --- Economic, Health Care --- Economic, Healthcare --- Economics, Health Care --- Health Care Economic --- Health Economic --- Healthcare Economic --- Social Inequalities --- Social Inequality --- Inequalities, Social --- Inequality, Social --- Federal Poverty Threshold --- Poverty Threshold, Federal --- Poverty Thresholds, Federal --- Thresholds, Federal Poverty --- Substance Related Disorder --- Disorder, Substance Related --- Disorders, Substance Related --- Related Disorder, Substance --- Related Disorders, Substance --- Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services. --- Disease. --- Delivery of Health Care.