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Ionic mobility. --- Liquid-liquid interfaces. --- Interfaces (Physical sciences) --- Mobility of ions --- Ions --- Migration and velocity
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This fourth volume of the series ""Progress in Physical Chemistry"" is a collection of mini-review articles written by those who were project leaders and members of the Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 458 of the German Research Foundation (DFG). The articles are based on ten years of intense coordinated research and report particularly on the scientific progress made at SFB 458 since 2005. Their common theme is the study of ionic motion in disordered materials over wide scales in space and time. The mini reviews thus address key questions in the rapidly developing field of SOLID STATE IONI
Chemistry, Organic. --- Chemistry, Physical. --- Physical organic chemistry. --- Ionic mobility. --- Mobility of ions --- Ions --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Organic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Migration and velocity
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Biological transport, Active --- Epithelium --- Ionic mobility --- Water-electrolyte balance (Physiology) --- Electrolyte-water balance (Physiology) --- Fluid-electrolyte balance (Physiology) --- Water balance (Physiology) --- Homeostasis --- Aquaporins --- Fluid therapy --- Osmoregulation --- Mobility of ions --- Ions --- Tissues --- Cilia and ciliary motion --- Congresses --- Migration and velocity --- Biomembranes --- Human biochemistry
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This book reports on the successful implementation of an innovative, miniaturized galvanic cell that offers unprecedented control over and access to ionic transport. It represents a milestone in fundamental studies on the diffusive transport of lithium ions between two atomically thin layers of carbon (graphene), a highly relevant aspect in electrodes for energy and mass storage in the context of batteries. Further, it is a beautiful example of how interdisciplinary work that combines expertise from two very distinct fields can significantly advance science. Machinery and tools common in the study of low-dimensional systems in condensed matter physics are combined with methods routinely employed in electrochemistry to enable truly unique and powerful experiments. The method developed here can easily be generalized and extended to other layered materials as well as other ionic species. Not only the method but also the outcome of its application to Li diffusion and intercalation in bilayer graphene is remarkable. A record chemical diffusion coefficient is demonstrated, exceeding even the diffusion of sodium chloride in water and surpassing any reported value of ion diffusion in single-phase mixed conducting materials. This finding may be indicative of the exceptional properties yet to be discovered in nanoscale derivatives of bulk insertion compounds.
Graphene. --- Lithium ions --- Ionic mobility. --- Mobility of ions --- Ions --- Alkali metal ions --- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons --- Transport properties. --- Migration and velocity --- Materials science. --- Force and energy. --- Chemistry. --- Solid State Physics. --- Energy Materials. --- Electrochemistry. --- Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films. --- Physical sciences --- Conservation of energy --- Correlation of forces --- Energy --- Physics --- Dynamics --- Material science --- Solid state physics. --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Interfaces (Physical sciences). --- Thin films. --- Films, Thin --- Solid film --- Solid state electronics --- Solids --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Coatings --- Thick films --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Physics) --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
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This book is about the drift, diffusion, and reaction of ions moving through gases under the influence of an external electric field, the gas temperature, and the number density. While this field was established late in the 19th century, experimental and theoretical studies of ion and electron swarms continue to be important in such varied fields as atomic and molecular physics, aeronomy and atmospheric chemistry, gaseous electronics, plasma processing, and laser physics. This book follows in the rigorous tradition of well-known older books on the subject, while at the same time providing a much-needed overview of modern developments with a focus on theory. Graduate students and researchers new to this field will find this book an indispensable guide, particularly those involved with ion mobility spectrometry and the use of ion transport coefficients to test and improve ab initio ion-neutral interaction potentials. Established researchers and academics will find in this book a modern companion to the classic references.
Ionic mobility. --- Gas flow. --- Flow of gas --- Gases, Flow of --- Aerodynamics --- Gas dynamics --- Air flow --- Mobility of ions --- Ions --- Migration and velocity --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Analytical biochemistry. --- Mathematical physics. --- Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Analytical Chemistry. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Analytic biochemistry --- Biochemistry --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Mathematics --- Bioanalytic chemistry --- Bioanalytical chemistry --- Analytical chemistry --- Atomic structure . --- Molecular structure . --- Physical chemistry. --- Analytical chemistry. --- Physics. --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Analysis, Chemical --- Analytic chemistry --- Chemical analysis --- Chemistry --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Structure, Molecular --- Chemical structure --- Structural bioinformatics --- Structure, Atomic --- Atomic theory
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