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American wit and humor. --- American literature --- Maine --- District of Maine --- Maine (District) --- Maine (Province) --- Province of Maine --- Province of Maine of the Massachusetts Bay Colony --- State of Maine --- État du Maine --- Massachusetts

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This is a collection of new essays on one of the most important works of New England local colour fiction, The Country of the Pointed Firs by Sarah Orne Jewett. It builds on feminist literary scholarship that affirms the importance and value of Jewett's work, but goes beyond previously published studies by offering an analysis of how race, nationalism, and the literary marketplace shape her narrative. The volume constitutes a major rethinking of Jewett's contribution to American literature, and will be of broad interest to the fields of American literary studies, feminist cultural criticism, and American studies.

Jewett, Sarah Orne --- Arts and Humanities --- Literature --- Women and literature --- History --- Jewett, Sarah Orne, --- Maine --- District of Maine --- Maine (District) --- Maine (Province) --- Province of Maine --- Province of Maine of the Massachusetts Bay Colony --- State of Maine --- État du Maine --- Massachusetts --- In literature.

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In her book Sarah Orne Jewett: Reconstructing Gender, Margaret Roman argues that one theme colors almost every short story and novel by the turn-of-the-century American author: each person, regardless of sex, must break free of the restrictive, polar-opposite norms of behavior traditionally assigned to men and women by a patriarchal society. That society, as seen from Jewett's perspective during the late Victorian era, was one in which a competitive, active man dominates a passive, emotional woman. Frequently referring to Jewett's own New England upbringing at the hands of an unusually progressive father, Roman demonstrates how the writer, through her personal quest for freedom and through the various characters she created, strove to eliminate the necessity for rigid and narrowly defined male-female roles and relationships. With the details of Jewett's free-spirited life, Roman's book represents a solid work of literary scholarship, which traces a gender-dissolving theme throughout Jewett's writing. Whereas previous critics have focused primarily on her best-known works, including "A White Heron," Deephaven, A Country Doctor, and The Country of the Pointed Firs, Roman encompasses within her own discussion virtually all of the stories found in the nineteen volumes Jewett published during her lifetime. And although much recent criticism has centered around Jewett's strong female characters, Roman is the first to explore in depth Jewett's male characters and married couples. The book progresses through distinct phases that roughly correspond to Jewett's psychological development as a writer. In general, the characters in her early works exhibit one of two modes of behavior. Youngsters, free as Jewett was to explore the natural world of woods and field, glimpse the possibility of escape from the confining standards that society has set, though some experience turbulent and confusing adolescences where those norms have become more pressing, more demanding. At the opposite extreme among these early characters are those who have mindlessly accepted the roles in which they have been trapped since youth--greedy, selfish men, dutiful women who tend emotionally empty houses, young couples unable to communicate either between themselves or with others--in short, characters who are too alienated within their roles to function as whole human beings. On the other hand, Jewett approaches the men and women of her later works with a higher degree of optimism, in that each person is free to live according to the dictates of his or her inherent personality--each character is able to measure life from within rather than from without. This group includes the self-confident men who are not reluctant to present a nurturing side and the warm, giving women who are unafraid of displaying a decided inner strength. As Roman summarizes, "In her writings, Jewett attempts to shift society's focus from a grasping power over people to the personal development of each member of society." Ahead of her time in many ways, Sarah Orne Jewett confronted the Victorian polarized gender system, presaging the modern view that men and women should be encouraged to develop along whatever paths are most comfortable and most natural for them.

Women and literature --- Gender identity in literature. --- Sex role in literature. --- Women in literature. --- Woman (Christian theology) in literature --- Women in drama --- Women in poetry --- Literature --- History --- Jewett, Sarah Orne, --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Maine --- District of Maine --- Maine (District) --- Maine (Province) --- Province of Maine --- Province of Maine of the Massachusetts Bay Colony --- State of Maine --- État du Maine --- Massachusetts --- In literature.

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Women and literature --- American literature --- Canon (Literature) --- American Literature --- English --- Languages & Literatures --- English literature --- Agrarians (Group of writers) --- Classics, Literary --- Literary canon --- Literary classics --- Best books --- Criticism --- Literature --- History --- Women authors --- History and criticism. --- History and criticism --- Jewett, Sarah Orne, --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Contemporaries. --- Maine --- District of Maine --- Maine (District) --- Maine (Province) --- Province of Maine --- Province of Maine of the Massachusetts Bay Colony --- State of Maine --- État du Maine --- Massachusetts --- In literature. --- Women authors.

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How an obscure Puritan sermon came to be seen as a founding document of American identity and exceptionalism "For we must consider that we shall be as a city upon a hill," John Winthrop warned his fellow Puritans at New England's founding in 1630. More than three centuries later, Ronald Reagan remade that passage into a timeless celebration of American promise. How were Winthrop's long-forgotten words reinvented as a central statement of American identity and exceptionalism? In As a City on a Hill, leading American intellectual historian Daniel Rodgers tells the surprising story of one of the most celebrated documents in the canon of the American idea. In doing so, he brings to life the ideas Winthrop's text carried in its own time and the sharply different yearnings that have been attributed to it since. As a City on a Hill shows how much more malleable, more saturated with vulnerability, and less distinctly American Winthrop's "Model of Christian Charity" was than the document that twentieth-century Americans invented. Across almost four centuries, Rodgers traces striking shifts in the meaning of Winthrop's words-from Winthrop's own anxious reckoning with the scrutiny of the world, through Abraham Lincoln's haunting reference to this "almost chosen people," to the "city on a hill" that African Americans hoped to construct in Liberia, to the era of Donald Trump. As a City on a Hill reveals the circuitous, unexpected ways Winthrop's words came to lodge in American consciousness. At the same time, the book offers a probing reflection on how nationalism encourages the invention of "timeless" texts to straighten out the crooked realities of the past.

Cities and towns --- City and town life. --- Sociology, Urban. --- History. --- Winthrop, John, --- Winthrop, John, --- Winthrop, John, --- Influence. --- 1600-1775 --- United States --- United States. --- History --- A Model of Christian Charity. --- Abolitionism. --- African Americans. --- Alexis de Tocqueville. --- American exceptionalism. --- American nationalism. --- American studies. --- Americans. --- Anne Hutchinson. --- Annexation. --- Arbella. --- Atlantic World. --- Barack Obama. --- Bourgeoisie. --- British America. --- Calvinism. --- Capitalism. --- Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences. --- Chosen people. --- Chris Christie. --- Christianity. --- City on a Hill. --- City upon a Hill. --- Civilization. --- Colonization. --- Debt. --- Donald Trump. --- Economic Life. --- Emigration. --- England. --- Exceptionalism. --- Existentialism. --- Frederick Jackson Turner. --- Generosity. --- George W. Bush. --- God. --- Great power. --- Historian. --- Imperialism. --- Indigenous peoples. --- Injunction. --- John Calvin. --- John L. O'Sullivan. --- John Winthrop. --- Laborer. --- Liberia. --- Literature. --- Manifest destiny. --- Martin Luther King, Jr. --- Massachusetts Bay Colony. --- Massachusetts Historical Society. --- Nationalism. --- New England. --- New Israel. --- New Nation (United States). --- Old Testament. --- Patriotism. --- Perry Miller. --- Pessimism. --- Piety. --- Political culture. --- Politics. --- Polity. --- Poor relief. --- Princeton University Press. --- Protestantism. --- Puritans. --- Quakers. --- Radicalism (historical). --- Republican National Convention. --- Rhetoric. --- Righteousness. --- Ronald Reagan. --- Samuel Eliot Morison. --- Scrutiny. --- Seminar. --- Sermon. --- Shareholder. --- Slavery in the United States. --- Slavery. --- Society of Jesus. --- Soviet Union. --- Speechwriter. --- Stanford University. --- Suggestion. --- Tax. --- Theocracy. --- Theology. --- Thomas Paine. --- United States. --- Usury. --- Vernon Louis Parrington. --- Wealth. --- White-Jacket. --- William Lloyd Garrison. --- Woodrow Wilson. --- Works of mercy. --- World War I. --- World War II. --- Writing.