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This book summarizes recent advances in understanding of the mammalian and fish olfactory system and provides perspective on the translation of external odor information into appropriate motivational and behavioral responses. Following the discovery of the odorant receptor gene family in 1991, understanding of the basic biological mechanisms of the olfactory system has advanced enormously. Despite such rapid progress, however, it remains unclear how odor information is processed at levels beyond the olfactory bulb, including the olfactory cortex, olfactory tubercle, and orbitofrontal cortex. This book thus describes the most recent developments in olfactory research, with particular focus on the basic neurobiological mechanisms of the neuronal circuit function in the olfactory system and its related higher centers. Exploring the basic functional logic of the neuronal circuits in the olfactory system in this way appears to be crucial in understanding the workings of the complex neuronal circuits of the brain, particularly those in the cerebral cortex that link sensory perception to appropriate behavioral responses. This book is written for the coming generation of scientists: undergraduates, graduate students, and postdoctoral researchers in the fields of neuroscience, neurobiology, chemical senses, food and nutritional sciences, medical science, sensory psychology, and behavioral sciences.
Smell. --- Olfactory sensors. --- Odor sensors --- Detectors --- Smell --- Olfaction --- Chemical senses --- Senses and sensation --- Nose --- Neurosciences. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Animal behavior. --- Animal physiology. --- Neurochemistry. --- Neuropsychology. --- Behavioral Sciences. --- Animal Physiology. --- Biochemistry --- Neurosciences --- Animal physiology --- Animals --- Biology --- Anatomy --- Animals, Habits and behavior of --- Behavior, Animal --- Ethology --- Animal psychology --- Zoology --- Ethologists --- Psychology, Comparative --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Physiology --- Behavior --- Behavioral sciences. --- Neurophysiology --- Psychophysiology
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The three-volume set LNCS 8149, 8150, and 8151 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2013, held in Nagoya, Japan, in September 2013. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 262 revised papers from 789 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The 81 papers included in the third volume have been organized in the following topical sections: image reconstruction and motion modeling; machine learning in medical image computing; imaging, reconstruction, and enhancement; segmentation; physiological modeling, simulation, and planning; intraoperative guidance and robotics; microscope, optical imaging, and histology; diffusion MRI; brain segmentation and atlases; and functional MRI and neuroscience applications.
Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Applied Physics --- Computer science. --- Health informatics. --- Radiology. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer graphics. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Computer Science. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Computer Graphics. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Health Informatics. --- Medical records --- Data processing. --- EHR systems --- EHR technology --- EHRs (Electronic health records) --- Electronic health records --- Electronic medical records --- EMR systems --- EMRs (Electronic medical records) --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Medical care --- Computer vision. --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Radiology, Medical. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Clinical radiology --- Radiology, Medical --- Radiology (Medicine) --- Medical physics --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Digital techniques --- Optical data processing. --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Information science --- Medicine --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Data processing --- Optical equipment
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This book summarizes recent advances in understanding of the mammalian and fish olfactory system and provides perspective on the translation of external odor information into appropriate motivational and behavioral responses. Following the discovery of the odorant receptor gene family in 1991, understanding of the basic biological mechanisms of the olfactory system has advanced enormously. Despite such rapid progress, however, it remains unclear how odor information is processed at levels beyond the olfactory bulb, including the olfactory cortex, olfactory tubercle, and orbitofrontal cortex. This book thus describes the most recent developments in olfactory research, with particular focus on the basic neurobiological mechanisms of the neuronal circuit function in the olfactory system and its related higher centers. Exploring the basic functional logic of the neuronal circuits in the olfactory system in this way appears to be crucial in understanding the workings of the complex neuronal circuits of the brain, particularly those in the cerebral cortex that link sensory perception to appropriate behavioral responses. This book is written for the coming generation of scientists: undergraduates, graduate students, and postdoctoral researchers in the fields of neuroscience, neurobiology, chemical senses, food and nutritional sciences, medical science, sensory psychology, and behavioral sciences.
Psychology --- Social psychology --- General biochemistry --- Animal physiology. Animal biophysics --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Physiology of nerves and sense organs --- Pathological biochemistry --- Psychiatry --- Neuropathology --- Human medicine --- medische biochemie --- medische psychologie --- neurologie --- gedrag (dieren) --- neurochemie --- sociale psychologie --- biochemie --- biomedische wetenschappen --- fysiologie --- neuropsychologie --- zoölogie --- moleculaire biologie --- Neurosciences. --- Neuropsychology. --- Behavioral sciences. --- Physiology. --- Neurochemistry. --- Behavioral Sciences. --- Animal Physiology.
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The three-volume set LNCS 8149, 8150, and 8151 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2013, held in Nagoya, Japan, in September 2013. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 262 revised papers from 789 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The 95 papers included in the first volume have been organized in the following topical sections: physiological modeling and computer-assisted intervention; imaging, reconstruction, and enhancement; registration; machine learning, statistical modeling, and atlases; computer-aided diagnosis and imaging biomarkers; intraoperative guidance and robotics; microscope, optical imaging, and histology; cardiology, vasculatures and tubular structures; brain imaging and basic techniques; diffusion MRI; and brain segmentation and atlases.
Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Applied Physics --- Computer science. --- Health informatics. --- Radiology. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer graphics. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Computer Science. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Computer Graphics. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Health Informatics. --- Medicine --- Data processing --- Computer vision. --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Radiology, Medical. --- Medical records --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Data processing. --- EHR systems --- EHR technology --- EHRs (Electronic health records) --- Electronic health records --- Electronic medical records --- EMR systems --- EMRs (Electronic medical records) --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Clinical radiology --- Radiology, Medical --- Radiology (Medicine) --- Medical physics --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Medical care --- Digital techniques --- Health Workforce --- Optical data processing. --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Information science --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment
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The three-volume set LNCS 8149, 8150, and 8151 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2013, held in Nagoya, Japan, in September 2013. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 262 revised papers from 789 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The 86 papers included in the second volume have been organized in the following topical sections: registration and atlas construction; microscopy, histology, and computer-aided diagnosis; motion modeling and compensation; segmentation; machine learning, statistical modeling, and atlases; computer-aided diagnosis and imaging biomarkers; physiological modeling, simulation, and planning; microscope, optical imaging, and histology; cardiology; vasculatures and tubular structures; brain segmentation and atlases; and functional MRI and neuroscience applications.
Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Applied Physics --- Computer science. --- Health informatics. --- Radiology. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer graphics. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Computer Science. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Computer Graphics. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Health Informatics. --- Diagnostic imaging --- Data processing --- Computer vision. --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Radiology, Medical. --- Medical records --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Data processing. --- EHR systems --- EHR technology --- EHRs (Electronic health records) --- Electronic health records --- Electronic medical records --- EMR systems --- EMRs (Electronic medical records) --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Clinical radiology --- Radiology, Medical --- Radiology (Medicine) --- Medical physics --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Medical care --- Digital techniques --- Optical data processing. --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Information science --- Medicine --- Radiological physics --- Physics --- Radiation --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment
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This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Computer Assisted and Robotic Endoscopy, CARE 2016, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2016, in Athens, Greece, in October 2016. The 11 revised full papers were carefully selected out of 13 initial submissions. The papers are organized on topical secttion such as computer vision, graphics, robotics, medical imaging, external tracking systems, medical device controls systems, information processing techniques, endoscopy planning and simulation.
Computer science. --- Health informatics. --- Radiology. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer graphics. --- Image processing. --- Pattern recognition. --- Computer Science. --- Image Processing and Computer Vision. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Computer Graphics. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Health Informatics. --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Automatic drafting --- Graphic data processing --- Graphics, Computer --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Radiological physics --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Informatics --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Computer art --- Graphic arts --- Electronic data processing --- Engineering graphics --- Image processing --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Physics --- Radiation --- Information science --- Medicine --- Science --- Digital techniques --- Data processing --- Computer vision. --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Radiology, Medical. --- Medical records --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Data processing. --- EHR systems --- EHR technology --- EHRs (Electronic health records) --- Electronic health records --- Electronic medical records --- EMR systems --- EMRs (Electronic medical records) --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Clinical radiology --- Radiology, Medical --- Radiology (Medicine) --- Medical physics --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- Machine vision --- Vision, Computer --- Artificial intelligence --- Pattern recognition systems --- Medical care --- Endoscopy --- Computer-assisted surgery --- Robotics in medicine --- Computer-aided surgery --- Image-guided surgery --- Surgery --- Endoscope and endoscopy --- Diagnosis --- Optical data processing. --- Optical computing --- Visual data processing --- Integrated optics --- Photonics --- Computers --- Optical equipment
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The three-volume set LNCS 7510, 7511, and 7512 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2012, held in Nice, France, in October 2012. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 252 revised papers from 781 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The first volume includes 91 papers organized in topical sections on abdominal imaging, computer-assisted interventions and robotics; computer-aided diagnosis and planning; image reconstruction and enhancement; analysis of microscopic and optical images; computer-assisted interventions and robotics; image segmentation; cardiovascular imaging; and brain imaging: structure, function and disease evolution.
Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- robots
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The three-volume set LNCS 7510, 7511, and 7512 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2012, held in Nice, France, in October 2012. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 252 revised papers from 781 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The third volume includes 79 papers organized in topical sections on diffusion imaging: from acquisition to tractography; image acquisition, segmentation and recognition; image registration; neuroimage analysis; analysis of microscopic and optical images; image segmentation; diffusion weighted imaging; computer-aided diagnosis and planning; and microscopic image analysis.
Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- robots
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The three-volume set LNCS 7510, 7511, and 7512 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2012, held in Nice, France, in October 2012. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 252 revised papers from 781 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The second volume includes 82 papers organized in topical sections on cardiovascular imaging: planning, intervention and simulation; image registration; neuroimage analysis; diffusion weighted imaging; image segmentation; computer-assisted interventions and robotics; and image registration: new methods and results.
Mathematical statistics --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- patroonherkenning --- beeldverwerking --- factoranalyse --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- robots
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Electronics --- Telecommunication technology --- Programming --- Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- optische communicatie --- optische elektronica --- applicatiebeheer --- apps --- computers --- datacommunicatie --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- architectuur (informatica)
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