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L’abuso di sostanze può essere alla base di un gran numero di patologie e disturbi psichiatrici, e viene classificato tra i primi quattro fattori di rischio che contribuiscono al carico di malattia globale. Una situazione di dipendenza può infatti complicare un quadro psichiatrico già difficile, poiché si sovrappone ad altri disturbi e talvolta ne prende le forme, rendendo ancora più ardua la valutazione del paziente. Individuare con precisione un disturbo da abuso di sostanze può facilitare la diagnosi clinica, evitare test non necessari e abbreviare la durata del ricovero. Questo volume costituisce una guida pratica e concisa rivolta agli studenti, ai medici e ad altre figure professionali che si confrontano con la moderna medicina della dipendenza. Illustrando una vasta gamma di evidenze, metodi e soluzioni per la gestione del paziente con dipendenza, questa guida fornisce gli strumenti e le conoscenze di base utili a una pratica clinica rapida ed efficace in questo campo.
Substance abuse. --- Substance abuse --- Treatment. --- Abuse of substances --- Addiction, Substance --- Addictive behavior --- Chemical dependence --- Chemical dependency --- Substance addiction --- Substance dependence --- Substance-related disorders --- Substance use disorders --- Psychology, Pathological --- Psychiatry. --- Psychopharmacology. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Health Psychology. --- Behavioral pharmacology --- Drugs --- Chemotherapy --- Pharmacology --- Psychotropic drugs --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Psychotropic effects --- Health psychology. --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology
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In che modo la diagnosi di tumore alla prostata impatta sull’equilibrio familiare, sulla vita di coppia e sui progetti di vita? Come viene gestita da parte dei clinici, medici e psicologi, la complessità della malattia nel caso del tumore alla prostata? Sono queste alcune tra le domande a cui gli Autori hanno cercato di rispondere attraverso un testo strutturato come una serie di “riflessioni”, nel duplice significato di “pensiero su” e di immagine riflessa. Uno spaccato sulle emozioni del paziente e sulle relazioni con partner, figli, medico curante, psicologi, che chiude con il punto di vista del paziente che ci racconta la ”sua” verità. Una narrazione che vuole portare alla luce gli aspetti psicosociali e le dinamiche interpersonali, talvolta complicate, tra i vari attori che ruotano intorno al paziente con tumore alla prostata. .
Consumer education. --- Prostate - Cancer. --- Psychiatry --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Clinical Psychology --- Prostate --- Cancer --- Psychological aspects. --- Patients --- Mental health. --- Psychology. --- Oncology. --- Health psychology. --- Health Psychology. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Oncology . --- Tumors --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology
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Il volume fornisce un panorama aggiornato dei principali aspetti teorici, formativi e di ricerca che attualmente caratterizzano la psicologia clinica in Italia. I diversi contributi presentati nelle prime 4 sezioni (Prospettive e dibattiti; Le psicoterapie: sviluppi ed innovazioni; Psicologia clinica, psicoterapia e ricerca; La dimensione formativa in psicologia clinica ) rappresentano il frutto di un dialogo e di un confronto che si è articolato nel tempo fra alcuni dei principali studiosi italiani. Lo spirito che accomuna i diversi capitoli deriva dalla considerazione che la psicologia clinica implica una clinica essenzialmente psicologica, caratterizzata da metodiche atte a comprendere ed eventualmente modificare stati mentali, schemi di comportamento e sistemi di relazione. Nella sezione quinta In dialogo con altre discipline vengono riportati i contributi della filosofia del linguaggio ed alcune nuove proposte metodologiche sugli studi osservazionali. I diversi capitoli del volume offrono un aggiornato panorama delle principali tematiche che caratterizzano le attuali prospettive della psicologia clinica.
Clinical psychology. --- Psychology. --- Behavioral sciences --- Mental philosophy --- Mind --- Science, Mental --- Human biology --- Philosophy --- Soul --- Mental health --- Psychiatry --- Psychology, Applied --- Psychological tests --- Psychology, clinical. --- Psychotherapy. --- Rehabilitation. --- Applied psychology. --- Clinical Psychology. --- Health Psychology. --- Psychotherapy and Counseling. --- Psychagogy --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Mental illness --- Clinical sociology --- Mental health counseling --- Applied psychology --- Psychology, Practical --- Social psychotechnics --- Psychology --- Treatment --- Health psychology. --- Psychotherapy . --- Counseling. --- Counselling --- Helping behavior --- Interviewing --- Personal coaching --- Social case work --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology
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Nel testo viene data una specifica attenzione al dolore cronico e alla dimensione trasversale della sofferenza che investe molte problematiche oggetto del lavoro di medici, psicologi, psicoterapeuti, infermieri, fisioterapisti e altri operatori sanitari. Dopo una panoramica sul dolore a livello di definizione, classificazione, inquadramento psicofisiologico, valutazione, misurazione e trattamento, vengono presentate esperienze cliniche e di ricerca tra cui uno studio realizzato tramite l’impiego di valutazioni psicofisiologiche presso l’Ospedale San Giuseppe dell’Istituto Auxologico Italiano e il progetto VIRNOPA (VIRtual reality and hypNOsis for the treatment of PAin) condotto in collaborazione con Laboratorio di Psicologia Clinica dell’Università Cattolica di Milano. Vi è poi il contributo della medicina di famiglia, punto di riferimento sul territorio per i pazienti con dolore cronico, e di altre realtà come il Coordinamento Italiano dei Centri di Terapia del dolore (FederDolore) e l’Associazione Italiana per la cura della malattia dolore (Onlus NOPAIN). In questo volume, attraverso i molteplici contributi di Associazioni, centri di ricerca, medici e psicologi, gli Autori hanno voluto offrire ai diversi specialisti possibili chiavi di lettura, teorica e pratica, del fenomeno “dolore” e delle sue possibilità di cura.
Pain - diagnosis. --- Pain - Measurement - Handbooks, manuals, etc. --- Pain - psychology. --- Pain Measurement. --- Sensation --- Neurologic Manifestations --- Signs and Symptoms --- Nervous System Diseases --- Nervous System Physiological Processes --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Psychophysiology --- Diseases --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Nervous System Physiological Phenomena --- Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Phenomena and Processes --- Pain --- Psychiatry --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Clinical Psychology --- Psychological aspects. --- Psychology. --- Pain medicine. --- Psychotherapy. --- Rehabilitation. --- Clinical psychology. --- Counseling. --- Health psychology. --- Clinical Psychology. --- Health Psychology. --- Psychotherapy and Counseling. --- Pain Medicine. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Applied psychology. --- Psychagogy --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Mental illness --- Clinical sociology --- Mental health counseling --- Applied psychology --- Psychology, Practical --- Social psychotechnics --- Psychology --- Medicine --- Treatment --- Algiatry --- Psychotherapy . --- Counselling --- Helping behavior --- Psychology, Applied --- Interviewing --- Personal coaching --- Social case work --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology --- Psychological tests
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In queste ultime decadi è avvenuta un’integrazione tra psicoanalisi infantile, interventi clinico-sperimentali derivati dalle teorie dell’attaccamento e neuroscienze, che ha prodotto una scoperta fondamentale: la maturazione neuropsichica, nel suo aspetto di sviluppo mentale e di strutturazione cerebrale, dipende dal tipo di relazione madre/feto/neonato/bambino e poi madre-padre/bambino. La relazione comporta una comunicazione continuativa, costituita da messaggi non verbali, emessi e recepiti, codificati e decodificati in maniera automatica e inconsapevole. In questo modo, il neonato-bambino impara e struttura la sua funzionalità cerebrale: ciò può avvenire sia in senso positivo sia patogenetico, a seconda del tipo di relazione. Da tale scoperta discende l’importanza di tutte le procedure psicologiche che possano diagnosticare le relazioni a rischio e proporre interventi atti a prevenire future anomalie psichiche e/o a migliorare la maturazione neuropsichica dei bambini.
Art therapy. --- Parent and child. --- Psychoanalysis and art. --- Psychotherapy -- Miscellanea. --- Social Sciences --- Psychiatry --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Clinical Psychology --- Psychology --- Parent and child --- Psychological aspects. --- Psychology. --- Health promotion. --- Clinical psychology. --- Psychotherapy. --- Counseling. --- Health psychology. --- Developmental psychology. --- Clinical Psychology. --- Developmental Psychology. --- Health Psychology. --- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. --- Psychotherapy and Counseling. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Medicine. --- Applied psychology. --- Applied psychology --- Psychagogy --- Psychology, Practical --- Social psychotechnics --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Development (Psychology) --- Developmental psychobiology --- Life cycle, Human --- Health Workforce --- Counselling --- Helping behavior --- Psychology, Applied --- Clinical sociology --- Interviewing --- Personal coaching --- Social case work --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Mental illness --- Mental health counseling --- Health promotion programs --- Health promotion services --- Promotion of health --- Wellness programs --- Preventive health services --- Health education --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology --- Psychological tests --- Treatment
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Il volume vuole offrire una panoramica della situazione attuale e delle prospettive future nel campo della donazione di sangue (emocomponenti), organi (tessuti e cellule) e midollo osseo in Italia. Coinvolgendo clinici, ricercatori e associazioni, offre un quadro completo delle possibilità di donazione in Italia presentando, nell’ultima parte, esperienze cliniche e di ricerca in tale ambito. Snello e di facile lettura, il volume è rivolto a operatori sanitari, associazioni di volontariato e volontari, donatori, infermieri, medici e psicologi, ma anche a tutti coloro che sono interessati all’argomento.
Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Hematologic Diseases --- Donation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Anatomical gifts --- Organ donation --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Tissue donation --- Tissues --- Donation --- Medicine. --- Blood transfusion. --- Nursing. --- Nursing administration. --- Social sciences. --- Clinical psychology. --- Health psychology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Blood Transfusion Medicine. --- Clinical Psychology. --- Health Psychology. --- Nursing Management/Nursing Research. --- Social Sciences, general. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Nursing Management. --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Clinical nursing --- Nurses and nursing --- Nursing process --- Care of the sick --- Blood transfusion --- Blood transfusion therapy --- Hemotherapy --- Transfusion medicine --- Transfusion of blood --- Transfusion therapy --- Transfusion therapy, Blood --- Surgery --- Blood banks --- Blood groups --- Hospitals --- Transfusion-free surgery --- Transfusion committees --- Administration, Nursing service --- Nursing --- Nursing administration --- Nursing service administration --- Supervisory nursing --- Health services administration --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology --- Psychiatry --- Psychology, Applied --- Psychological tests --- Administration
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Cosa si prova a non poter avere un figlio? Quanto è difficile comunicare alla coppia una diagnosi di sterilità? Come affrontare il 70% dei fallimenti delle tecniche di PMA? Come una legge puo' incidere sul futuro di un embrione? Il testo, nato dalla fusione multidisciplinare medica, psicologica e sociologica, vuole riflettere su queste domande e accompagnare il lettore in una nuova forma mentis sulle criticità nella fecondazione assistita. La trama scientifica si accompagna a un linguaggio diretto dove hanno un posto rilevante le emozioni, cosi' centrali in campi quali la ginecologia, la riproduzione e la psicologia dell'infertilità, che vanno al cuore del bisogno psico-sessuale più forte e arcaico: quello riproduttivo. Al centro del volume è la relazione medico-paziente che, nel campo dell'infertilità, è caratterizzata dall'attivazione di forti echi emotivi da parte di entrambi. Conoscere le emozioni della professione d'aiuto e del vissuto dei pazienti contribuisce a sollecitare l'intelligenza emotiva interpersonale, cosi' centrale nella relazione, mobilizzando anche le energie "riproduttive" spesso congelate nelle coppie che si rivolgono alla fecondazione assistita. Il volume, a tale riguardo, propone il protocollo SAHARAI che comprende due metodi inediti (il questionario e il nurse-ring) capaci di intervenire, rispettivamente, nella fase diagnostica e in quella terapeutica della fecondazione. Il delicato percorso di riflessione scientifica proposto nel volume è anche teso a garantire una migliore qualità bio-etica delle procedure in uso. I metodi e le riflessioni proposti sono volti alla riduzione dei disagi psicologici delle coppie e al riequilibrio del rapporto medico-paziente. Dal testo emerge forte una nuova idea di formazione per gli operatori dei centri di fecondazione assistita e un percorso di qualificazione per le nuove figure professionali (gli psicologi addetti alla PMA) in accordo con le nuove direttive della legge.
Reproductive technology. --- Infertility --- Physician and patient --- Psychological aspects. --- Treatment. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Doctor and patient --- Doctor-patient relationships --- Patient and doctor --- Patient and physician --- Patient-doctor relationships --- Patient-physician relationships --- Patients and doctors --- Patients and physicians --- Physician-patient relationships --- Physicians and patients --- Interpersonal relations --- Fear of doctors --- Narrative medicine --- Involuntary childlessness --- Sterility --- Sterility in humans --- Childlessness --- Generative organs --- Fertility, Human --- Sterilization (Birth control) --- Assisted reproduction --- Reproduction --- Biotechnology --- Diseases --- Technological innovations --- Psychology, clinical. --- Psychotherapy. --- Reproductive Medicine. --- Medical ethics. --- Health Psychology. --- Theory of Medicine/Bioethics. --- Sociology, general. --- Clinical psychology. --- Psychiatry --- Psychology, Applied --- Psychological tests --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Human reproduction --- Human reproductive health --- Human reproductive medicine --- Reproductive medicine --- Health --- Psychagogy --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Mental illness --- Clinical sociology --- Mental health counseling --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Health aspects --- Treatment --- Health psychology. --- Psychotherapy . --- Reproductive medicine. --- Sociology. --- Social theory --- Social sciences --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology
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In questo volume obesità e disturbi del comportamento alimentare associati ad essa sono affrontati con una prospettiva psicologica basata sull’esperienza di psicologi e medici dell’Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico storicamente impegnato nel trattamento dell’obesità e delle sue complicanze. Oltre ad un inquadramento generale del fenomeno vengono trattati i temi della diagnosi e dei principali trattamenti integrati per questo disturbo, con un approfondimento sugli interventi psicologici e psicoterapeutici individuali e di gruppo di diverso orientamento. Si illustrano inoltre le possibilità di cura e di ricerca nei contesti extra-ospedalieri o complementari al ricovero. Un’enfasi particolare viene data alla pratica del day hospital per l’obesità e al contributo che può dare la medicina di famiglia e, come accenno conclusivo, si fa riferimento alle possibilità offerte dalle nuove tecnologie.
Cognitive therapy. --- Medicine. --- Obesity. --- Overweight --- Behavior Therapy --- Overnutrition --- Body Weight --- Nutrition Disorders --- Psychotherapy --- Signs and Symptoms --- Body Size --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Body Weights and Measures --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Diseases --- Body Constitution --- Physical Examination --- Physiological Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures --- Diagnosis --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Obesity --- Cognitive Therapy --- Medicine --- Psychiatry --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Clinical Psychology --- Metabolic & Nutritional Diseases --- Nutritionally induced diseases. --- Psychological aspects. --- Diet --- Diet and disease --- Dietary causes of disease --- Adverse effects --- Dietary aspects --- Psychology. --- Endocrinology. --- Psychotherapy. --- Behavioral therapy. --- Clinical psychology. --- Counseling. --- Health psychology. --- Clinical Psychology. --- Psychotherapy and Counseling. --- Health Psychology. --- Behavioral Therapy. --- Nutrition disorders --- Food --- Gluttony --- Compulsive eating --- Causes and theories of causation --- Toxicology --- Psychology, clinical. --- Applied psychology. --- Internal medicine --- Hormones --- Psychagogy --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Mental illness --- Clinical sociology --- Mental health counseling --- Behavioral therapy --- Behavior modification --- Applied psychology --- Psychology, Practical --- Social psychotechnics --- Psychology --- Treatment --- Psychotherapy . --- Endocrinology . --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology --- Counselling --- Helping behavior --- Psychology, Applied --- Interviewing --- Personal coaching --- Social case work --- Psychological tests
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