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Eine belastbare Methode zu entwickeln, um den Ressourceneinsatz zu bewerten, ist das Ziel dieses Buches. Notwendig ist dies, da das starke Wirtschaftswachstum der letzten Jahrzehnte zu einer intensiven Beanspruchung natürlicher Ressourcen geführt hat. Mit ihrer steigenden Nutzung gehen auch zusätzliche Belastungen der Umwelt sowie Restriktionen der Verfügbarkeit von Ressourcen einher. Aus diesen Gründen ist ein effizienter Einsatz von Ressourcen als wichtiger Beitrag zu einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung erforderlich. Die ESSENZ-Methode (Integrierte Methode zur ganzheitlichen Berechnung/Messung von Ressourceneffizienz) wurde in einer Kooperation der Technischen Universität Berlin mit den Industriepartnern Daimler AG, Deutsches Kupferinstitut Berufsverband e. V., Evonik Industries AG, Siemens AG, ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG und Wissenschaftlicher Gerätebau Dr. Ing. Herbert Knauer GmbH entwickelt. Sie unterstützt die umfassende Messung und Bewertung von Ressourceneffizienz innerhalb der vier Dimensionen „Verfügbarkeit“, „Gesellschaftliche Akzeptanz“, „Umweltauswirkungen“ und „Nutzen“. Um diese vier Dimensionen wissenschaftlich abzubilden, werden 21 anwendbare Indikatoren entwickelt und vorgestellt. Die ESSENZ-Methode kann sowohl für die Analyse und Optimierung eines einzelnen Produktes als auch für den Vergleich mehrerer Produktalternativen verwendet werden. Ihre Anwendbarkeit ist für Metalle und fossile Rohstoffe bereits erprobt.

Risk Management --- Environmental Monitoring --- Radiologic Health --- Air Pollution --- Safety --- Water Pollution --- Radiometry --- Organization and Administration --- Radiation --- Environmental Pollution --- Health Services Administration --- Public Health --- Accident Prevention --- Electromagnetic Phenomena --- Public Health Practice --- Investigative Techniques --- Health Care --- Environment and Public Health --- Accidents --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Physical Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Radiation Monitoring --- Safety Management --- Water Pollution, Radioactive --- Radiation Dosage --- Air Pollution, Radioactive --- Physics --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Environmental Sciences --- Nuclear Physics --- Nuclear reactors --- Radioactive pollution --- Measurement. --- Safety measures. --- Physiological effect --- Environmental radioactivity --- Nuclear pollution --- Radioactivity, Environmental --- Radiation monitoring --- Environment. --- Nuclear energy. --- Nuclear chemistry. --- Radiation protection. --- Environmental health. --- Water pollution. --- Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection. --- Environmental Health. --- Nuclear Energy. --- Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution. --- Nuclear Chemistry. --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc. --- Environmental quality --- Health --- Health ecology --- Public health --- Environmental engineering --- Health risk assessment --- Radiation protection --- Chemistry, Nuclear --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Atomic energy --- Atomic power --- Energy, Atomic --- Energy, Nuclear --- Nuclear power --- Power, Atomic --- Power, Nuclear --- Force and energy --- Nuclear physics --- Power resources --- Nuclear engineering --- Nuclear facilities --- Nuclear power plants --- Health aspects --- Environmental aspects --- Radioactive substances --- Radioecology --- Radioactive waste disposal --- Electromagnetic measurements --- Environmental protection. --- Environmental Medicine. --- Environmental pollution. --- Chemical pollution --- Chemicals --- Contamination of environment --- Environmental pollution --- Contamination (Technology) --- Asbestos abatement --- Bioremediation --- Factory and trade waste --- Hazardous waste site remediation --- Hazardous wastes --- In situ remediation --- Lead abatement --- Pollutants --- Refuse and refuse disposal --- Environmental quality management --- Protection of environment --- Environmental sciences --- Applied ecology --- Environmental policy --- Fukushima Nuclear Disaster, Japan, 2011. --- Radiation dosimetry. --- Dosimetry --- Nuclear counters --- Fukushima I Nuclear Disaster, Japan, 2011 --- Fukushima II Nuclear Disaster, Japan, 2011 --- Fukushima Accident, Japan, 2011 --- Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster, Japan, 2011 --- Fukushima Daini Nuclear Disaster, Japan, 2011 --- Fukushima Disaster, Japan, 2011 --- Fukushima Nuclear Accident, Japan, 2011 --- Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami, Japan, 2011 --- Dosage --- Measurement --- Radiation—Safety measures. --- Natural resources. --- Urban ecology (Biology). --- Industrial management—Environmental aspects. --- Sustainable development. --- Natural Resources. --- Urban Ecology. --- Sustainability Management. --- Sustainable Development.