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Aliénation mentale (Droit) --- Criminal insanity --- Insanity --- Insanity (Jurisprudence) --- Insanity (Law) --- Lunacy (Law) --- Madness --- Mental illness--Law and legislation --- Mentally ill--Legal status, laws, etc. --- Waanzin --- Psychiatry --- Mental illness --- Philosophy --- History --- Psychiatry - Philosophy --- Mental illness - History

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La maladie mentale, au sens large, se manifestant à bas bruit ou par une symptomatologie lourde, a été analysée de manière spécifique par la Scolastique de l'Iran médiéval. Cette singularité repose sur le fait que le sujet s'inscrit dans un monde où la Nature et la matière sont tout mais aussi que ces dernières sont le lieu d'action du Divin. Ainsi une double lecture du trouble psychique en découle, l’une hyper-rationnelle, issue de la matière, fondée par la notion de causalité, l’autre en amont de la matière, autrement plus complexe qu'est l'Intellect agent, hors psyché, avatar du Stoïcisme musulman. Cet édifice théorique voit ses limites non dans l'appréhension de la folie, affaire de raison, mais dans l'abord du monde plus vaste des « passions », domaine des émotions ; les difficultés rencontrées là par le dispositif scolastique, ses tentatives d'en discerner les rouages, sont, par elles-mêmes, riches d'enseignement. L'auteur, iranologue, docteur en médecine et en philosophie, s'appuie sur des textes inédits en France pour définir les maladies de la sphère mentale au Moyen Âge scolastique oriental et pour apporter des nouvelles données sur cette sémiologie.

Psychiatry --- Mental illness --- Insanity (Law) --- Medicine, Medieval --- History --- Medieval medicine --- Criminal insanity --- Insanity --- Insanity (Jurisprudence) --- Lunacy (Law) --- Mentally ill --- Capacity and disability --- Insanity defense --- Madness --- Mental diseases --- Mental disorders --- Disabilities --- Psychology, Pathological --- Mental health --- Medicine and psychology --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc.

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Dans ce recueil d'études où s'est condensée, au fil des années, sa réflexion, Henri Maldiney se propose de penser ensemble l'énigme de l'humanité et l'énigme de la "catastrophe" qui survient à certains d'entre les hommes : la folie. [Electre]

Human beings --- Philosophy of mind --- Mental illness --- Psychology, Pathological --- Psychology --- Homme --- Philosophie de l'esprit --- Maladies mentales --- Psychopathologie --- Psychologie --- Philosophy --- Philosophie --- Existentialism --- Philosophical anthropology. --- Mental illness. --- Existentialism. --- Philosophical anthropology --- Insanity --- Criminal insanity --- Insanity (Jurisprudence) --- Lunacy (Law) --- Mentally ill --- Capacity and disability --- Insanity defense --- Anthropology, Philosophical --- Man (Philosophy) --- Civilization --- Life --- Ontology --- Humanism --- Persons --- Existenzphilosophie --- Phenomenology --- Philosophy, Modern --- Epiphanism --- Relationism --- Self --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Analyse existentielle. --- Destin, Analyse du. --- Folie. --- Hystérie. --- Psychoses. --- Schizophrénie. --- Troubles psychotiques. --- existence (existentialisme) --- Folie --- Psychose.

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Before 1988 and the road construction that led to the archaeological operation presented in this book, the site of Paule was considered as just one earthen enclosure among others in Brittany. Then, from the first excavations, its unique nature was revealed: sculptures, monumental enclosures, and numerous potsherds quickly enabled its identification as an aristocratic residence. Twenty years of research have since uncovered six centuries of continuous occupation across nearly 10 hectares. From the farm’s original founding, circa 550 BC, until the site was abandoned circa 15 BC (soon after the Conquest), the reader is invited to follow—in a simple and lively and manner at the scale of human lives—the adaptations of a landed aristocratic family to their environment. Agricultural, defensive and storage needs, along with budding artisanal activities, modeled the buildings and spatial distribution of the site through time. The central family unit gradually detached from its dependents, who were relegated to a peripheral enclosure, as it attracted a population from surrounding areas that it would encompass within a vast fortification. The research methods employed in this work are those of Classical Archaeology, whose quality here lies in their coherence. Yves Menez, whose research at Paul was corroborated by a Ph.D. from the Sorbonne University, chose to venture beyond an interrogation based on complete and objective documentation of the site. Drawing from his double education in archaeology and engineering, he chose to embark on a broader historical and anthropological endeavor, integrating the phenomena involved in the transformations of a broader region. At each stage, he asked “why,” thus delving into the social structure, significance of the family and lineage, and the development of institutions. Abundant color illustrations enhance the written presentation of the archaeological remains, including reconstructions based on a digital field model. Finally, the English translation of the figure legends and detailed summaries of each chapter enable international readers clear access to the descriptions, arguments, and interpretations.

Dwellings, Prehistoric --- Iron age --- Aristocracy (Social class) --- Human settlements --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Côtes-d'Armor (France) --- Antiquities, Celtic. --- Archaeology --- nécropole --- France --- Bretagne --- sculpture --- habitat --- aristocratie --- métallurgie --- maison --- stockage --- céramique --- enceinte --- bois --- citerne --- puits --- textile --- amphore --- rempart --- enclos --- second âge du Fer --- grenier --- souterrain --- outillage lithique --- talus --- tour --- porte --- grange --- lieu de culte --- outillage métallique --- gra --- Peine de mort --- Capital punishment --- Women murderers --- Histoire --- History --- 1900-1999 --- Ireland --- Catholic Church. --- Ireland. --- Magdalen Laundries. --- Mother and Baby Homes. --- criminal insanity. --- death penalty. --- infanticide. --- punishment. --- sentencing. --- women's prisons.

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Les contributions réunies dans le présent ouvrage ont été présentées lors d'une journée d'étude et de séances de recyclages organisées les 11, 18, 25 mai et 1er juin 1984 par la Faculté de droit des Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis. L'ensemble de ces manifestations a été essentiellement conçu à la suite de deux questions qui, pour l'instant, sous-tendent le rapport droit-psychiatrie : le dialogue entre juristes et psychiatres est-il possible ; quelle réforme apporter au droit des malades et déficients mentaux ? Les auteurs ont tenté, au niveau tant théorique que pratique, de fournir les éléments d'information et de réflexion susceptibles de contribuer à une meilleure compréhension d'un débat assurément difficile et qui demeure d'une grande actualité.

Status of persons --- Psychiatry --- Sociology of law --- Social security law --- Belgium --- Geestelijke gezondheidszorg --- Gehandicapten --- Handicapés --- Hygiène mentale --- Insanity --- Mental health laws --- Aliénation mentale --- Santé mentale --- Jurisprudence --- Congresses --- Droit --- Congrès --- Insanity (Law) --- 347.15-056.36 <493> --- -Insanity --- -Mental health laws --- -614.253 <493> --- 342.7-056.34 <493> --- 347.51-056.34 <493> --- 343.225.1 <493> --- Criminal insanity --- Insanity (Jurisprudence) --- Lunacy (Law) --- Mental illness --- Mentally ill --- Capacity and disability --- Insanity defense --- Law and mental illness --- Mental disability law --- Mental health --- Mental illness and law --- People with mental disabilities --- Rechtspositie van mentaal gehandicapten--België --- -Congresses --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- 347.15-056.36 <493> Rechtspositie van mentaal gehandicapten--België --- Aliénation mentale --- Santé mentale --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- 614.253 <493> --- Addresses, essays, lectures --- Care --- Mental health laws - Belgium - Congresses --- Insanity (Law) - Belgium - Congresses --- Mental health laws - Congresses --- Insanity (Law) - Congresses --- patient --- psychiatrie --- déficience mentale --- maladie mentale --- droit