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The spectacular favela : violence in modern Brazil
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ISBN: 9780520958692 0520958691 9780520282766 0520282760 9780520282773 0520282779 Year: 2015 Publisher: Berkeley, CA : University of California Press,

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Abstract

In Rio de Janeiro's favelas, traffickers assert power through conspicuous displays of wealth and force, brandishing high-powered guns, gold jewelry, and piles of cash and narcotics. Police, for their part, conduct raids reminiscent of action films or video games, wearing masks and riding in enormous armored cars called "big skulls." Images of these spectacles circulate constantly in local, national, and global media, masking everyday forms of violence, prejudice, and inequality. The Spectacular Favela offers a rich ethnographic examination of the political economy of spectacular violence in Rocinha, Rio's largest favela. Based on more than two years of residence in the community, the book explores how entangled forms of violence shape everyday life and how that violence is, in turn, connected to the market economy. Erika Robb Larkins shows how favela violence is produced as a marketable global brand. While this violence is projected in disembodied form through media, the favela is also sold as an embodied experience through the popular practice of favela tourism. The commodification of the favela becomes a form of violence itself; favela violence is transformed into a commercially viable byproduct of a profit-driven war on drugs, which serves to keep the poor marginalized. This book tells the story of how traffickers, police, cameras, tourists, and even anthropologists come together to create what the author calls the "spectacular favela."  


Book
The killing consensus
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ISBN: 9780520285705 9780520285712 9780520961135 0520961137 0520285700 0520285719 Year: 2015 Publisher: Oakland, California

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We hold many assumptions about police work-that it is the responsibility of the state, or that police officers are given the right to kill in the name of public safety or self-defense. But in The Killing Consensus, Graham Denyer Willis shows how in São Paulo, Brazil, killing and the arbitration of "normal" killing in the name of social order are actually conducted by two groups-the police and organized crime-both operating according to parallel logics of murder. Based on three years of ethnographic fieldwork, Willis's book traces how homicide detectives categorize two types of killing: the first resulting from "resistance" to police arrest (which is often broadly defined) and the second at the hands of a crime "family' known as the Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC). Death at the hands of police happens regularly, while the PCC's centralized control and strict moral code among criminals has also routinized killing, ironically making the city feel safer for most residents. In a fractured urban security environment, where killing mirrors patterns of inequitable urbanization and historical exclusion along class, gender, and racial lines, Denyer Willis's research finds that the city's cyclical periods of peace and violence can best be understood through an unspoken but mutually observed consensus on the right to kill. This consensus hinges on common notions and street-level practices of who can die, where, how, and by whom, revealing an empirically distinct configuration of authority that Denyer Willis calls sovereignty by consensus.


Book
Rio 2016 : olympic myths, hard realities
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ISBN: 0815732465 9780815732464 0815732457 9780815732457 Year: 2017 Publisher: Washington, D.C. Brookings Institution Press

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"Rio 2016 assembles the views of leading experts on Brazil and the Olympics into a clear-eyed assessment of the impact of the games on Brazil in general and on the lives of Cariocas, as Rio's residents are known"--Publisher's website.


Book
Ethnic and Minority Cultures as Tourist Attractions
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9781845414825 9781845414832 9781845414849 1845414845 1845414853 1845414837 Year: 2015 Publisher: Bristol, UK Blue Ridge Summit, PA

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This book focuses on ethnic and minority communities in urban contexts and the ways in which their cultures are represented in tourism development. It offers a multi-disciplinary approach which draws on examples and case studies of ethnic and minority communities and cultural tourism development from all around the world, including slums in India, favelas in Brazil, Chinatowns in Australia, Jewish quarters in Central and Eastern Europe, ethnic villages in China, the African district of Brussels, the gay quarter in Cape Town and a desert town in Israel. It offers a positive perspective on ethnic and minority cultures and communities at a time when social and political support is lacking in many countries. This book will be a useful resource for those studying and researching cultural and urban tourism, urban planning and development, community studies and urban and cultural geography.


Book
Human settlements : formulations and (re)Calibrations.
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9789085068297 Year: 2010 Volume: 2 Publisher: Amsterdam SUN

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Abstract

Oorlogen, interne conflicten en natuurgeweld teisteren de wereld. Miljoenen mensen zijn op de vlucht en zoeken naar nieuwe veiligere plekken om zich tijdelijk of blijvend te vestigen. ‘Human Settlements’ gaat dieper in op de architectonische, stedenbouwkundige en planologische aspecten van moderne nederzettingen. Zowel praktijkvoorbeelden uit de periode 1960-1980 als hedendaagse cases sinds 1990 worden geanalyseerd.

Keywords

Architecture and society --- Human settlements --- Regional planning --- Refugees --- Architecture et société --- Etablissements humains --- Aménagement du territoire --- Réfugiés --- Case studies --- Cas, Etudes de --- Human settlements. --- Refugees. --- Regional planning. --- 711.4(C) --- Stedenbouw ; architectuur ; nederzettingen ; sloppenwijken ; kampen --- Vluchtelingenkampen --- Conflictgebieden --- Architectuur ; oplossingen voor de derde wereld --- Vernaculaire ; traditionele ; synthese met hedendaagse architectuur --- Stedenbouw ; architectuur ; voor slachtoffers van rampen --- Favela's --- Sociale geografie ; opvang ; onderdak ; minderbedeelden --- 711.4 --- 911.375 --- 728.1 --- Stedenbouw. Ruimtelijke ordening ; vormgeving en analyse van de stad --- Gemeentelijke planologie. Stadsplanning. Stedenbouw --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie --- Woonhuizen. Woningbouw (algemeen) --- 728.1 Woonhuizen. Woningbouw (algemeen) --- 711.4 Gemeentelijke planologie. Stadsplanning. Stedenbouw --- Architecture et société --- Aménagement du territoire --- Réfugiés --- Regional development --- State planning --- Land use --- Planning --- City planning --- Landscape protection --- Displaced persons --- Persons --- Aliens --- Deportees --- Exiles --- Habitat, Human --- Human habitat --- Settlements, Human --- Human ecology --- Human geography --- Population --- Sociology --- Land settlement --- Architecture --- Architecture and sociology --- Society and architecture --- Sociology and architecture --- Government policy --- Social aspects --- Human factors --- Case studies.

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