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The recent proliferation of studies on terrorism has brought scholars from different fields and approaches to converge on this phenomenon. As a result, economists, social and political scientists have developed theories, evidence and, in a sense, even a peculiar jargon of their own. Starting from this assumption, the book aims to bring scholars with different expertise and background around the same table, showing how their individual perspectives can contribute to a broader understanding of the issue at stake. In other words, the aim that inspires the book is that the multi-disciplinary nature of terrorism requires a concerted effort by social sciences in particular, economics and political science. The book deals with a number of issues from the definition and forms of terrorism, to its economic determinants, from the distribution and forecast of terror attacks to the measurement of their impact on societies.
Terrorism --- Economic aspects. --- Economic aspects --- E-books --- Political Science --- "Terrorism, armed struggle". --- Terrorist attack. --- Political Freedom & Security / Terrorism. --- Social aspects.
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This open access book explains how PRIO, the world’s oldest peace research institute, was founded and how it survived through crises. In this book, twenty-four of its researchers and associates, including Johan Galtung, Ingrid Eide, and Mari Holmboe Ruge, who founded the institute back in 1959, tell the stories of their roles in inventing and developing peace research. They reflect on their personal experiences with peace and conflict, tell what drove their peace engagement, and discuss the balance sought in the field between the cold dictates from academic rigor and the hot pursuit of peace, a desire for research to make a positive difference. Most of the chapters are interviews where one colleague interviews another. Some are self-reflective essays, while others are memorial essays written about a peace researcher who has passed away. Taken together, the book presents a lively picture of a thriving world-leading research environment and a wealth of conflicting or mutually reinforcing perspectives on war, violence, conflict, conflict management and resolution, negotiations and mediation, peacemaking, peace building, and the contested concept of peace. “The Oslo Stories is an indispensable source to the history of peace research.” Dr. Olav Njølstad, Director, Nobel Institute, Oslo
International relations --- International institutions --- Terrorism, armed struggle --- Peace research --- War and violence --- Peace building --- Conflict resolution --- PRIO --- PLO --- Oslo --- Life Stories --- Stein Tønnesson --- Stein Toennesson --- Stein Tonnesson
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This open access book brings together a range of contributions that seek to explore the ethical issues arising from the overlap between counter-terrorism, ethics, and technologies. Terrorism and our responses pose some of the most significant ethical challenges to states and people. At the same time, we are becoming increasingly aware of the ethical implications of new and emerging technologies. Whether it is the use of remote weapons like drones as part of counter-terrorism strategies, the application of surveillance technologies to monitor and respond to terrorist activities, or counterintelligence agencies use of machine learning to detect suspicious behavior and hacking computers to gain access to encrypted data, technologies play a significant role in modern counter-terrorism. However, each of these technologies carries with them a range of ethical issues and challenges. How we use these technologies and the policies that govern them have broader impact beyond just the identification and response to terrorist activities. As we are seeing with China, the need to respond to domestic terrorism is one of the justifications for their rollout of the “social credit system.” Counter-terrorism technologies can easily succumb to mission creep, where a technology’s exceptional application becomes normalized and rolled out to society more generally. This collection is not just timely but an important contribution to understand the ethics of counter-terrorism and technology and has far wider implications for societies and nations around the world.
Terrorism, armed struggle --- Ethics & moral philosophy --- Media studies --- Interdisciplinary studies --- Philosophy --- Terrorism and Technology --- Counter-terrorism Ethics --- Social Media and Terrorism --- Artificial Intelligence and Counter-terrorism --- Bulk Data Collection Terrorism --- Ethics of Technology --- Open Access
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Authoritative but provocative, The Lord's Resistance Army provides the most comprehensive analysis of the group available. From the roots of the violence to the oppressive responses of the Ugandan government and the failures of the international community, this collection looks at this most brutal of conflicts in fascinating depth, and includes a remarkable first-hand interview with Kony himself.
Polemology --- Uganda --- Domestic terrorism --- Terrorisme intérieur --- Lord's Resistance Army. --- 855.5 Gewapende groeperingen --- 858.1 Politiek geweld --- Domestic terrorism --Uganda. --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Criminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency --- Social Sciences --- Terrorisme intérieur --- Lord's Resistance Movement --- LRA --- Terrorism --- Lord's Resistance Army --- Verzetsleger van de Heer --- Terrorism, armed struggle
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Fighting Terror analyses the ethical dilemmas that confront everyone in the war on terror. Arguing that this is as much a war of ideas as it is a military struggle, Alex Bellamy argues that fighting morally is essential in distancing the terrorized from the terrorists.
Terrorism --- Violence --- War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 --- War --- War and morals --- Acts of terrorism --- Attacks, Terrorist --- Global terrorism --- International terrorism --- Political terrorism --- Terror attacks --- Terrorist acts --- Terrorist attacks --- World terrorism --- Direct action --- Insurgency --- Political crimes and offenses --- Subversive activities --- Political violence --- Terror --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Prevention --- Moral and religious aspects --- Terrorism, armed struggle
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The terrorist attacks that have occurred in the past few years around the world have raised international awareness of the danger of terrorism and its complex repercussions on the financial markets. This paper explores the ways in which financial markets reacted to the attacks and the authorities' responses. Well-functioning financial markets, bolstered by the prompt and effective reaction of the relevant authorities, were generally efficient in absorbing shocks stemming from terrorist attacks. The paper discusses market and regulatory responses to the terrorist attacks and the elements that should be strengthened so as to further enhance the resilience of financial markets to terrorism.
Electronic books. -- local. --- Terrorism -- Finance. --- Terrorism. --- Banks and Banking --- Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Banking --- Terrorism, armed struggle --- Terrorism financing --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Terrorism --- Money laundering --- Banks and banking --- United States --- Finance. --- White-collar crime
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This paper assesses observance of standards and codes on the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations for antimoney laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) for Armenia. The assessment reveals that Armenia has made considerable improvements in its AML/CFT framework in a relatively short timeframe, particularly by replacing the first AML/CFT law, enacted in 2005, with a more comprehensive law, which was passed in 2008. It is also found that the money laundering offence in Armenia is criminalized broadly in line with the international standard.
Public Finance --- Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Public finance & taxation --- Terrorism, armed struggle --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Money laundering --- Legal support in revenue administration --- Terrorism financing --- Terrorism --- Crime --- Revenue administration --- Revenue --- Armenia, Republic of --- Finance --- Prevention. --- White-collar crime
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Bolivia’s system to prevent and suppress money laundering fulfills most of the Financial Sanctions Related to Terrorism and Terrorist Financing (FATF) recommendations and applies to the insurance, stock market, and financial sectors. However, the system does not include other activities that are susceptible to money laundering. The institutional regulatory and financial intelligence responsibilities for combating money laundering are concentrated in the Bolivian Financial Intelligence Unit. Bolivia should continue to improve the legislation aimed at combating this offense, and strengthen the imposition and supervision of controls.
Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Crime & criminology --- Terrorism, armed struggle --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Money laundering --- Terrorism financing --- Crime --- Terrorism --- Crime--Economic aspects --- Bolivia --- White-collar crime
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This Report assesses Observance of Standards and Codes on the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Recommendations for Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) for Serbia and Montenegro. The assessment reveals that the AML/CFT regime of Serbia still lacks some essential components. On the repressive side, there is not a specific provision on the financing of terrorism. It is possible to confiscate the proceeds of crime, but it is not possible to confiscate money intended to finance an act of terrorism.
Banks and Banking --- Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Crime & criminology --- Banking --- Terrorism, armed struggle --- Money laundering --- Terrorism financing --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Crime --- Terrorism --- Crime--Economic aspects --- Banks and banking --- Montenegro --- Prevention. --- Finance --- International Monetary Fund --- White-collar crime
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Palau’s detailed assessment report on Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) has been examined. Palau has strengthened its AML/CFT legislative framework that has been in place since 2001 with the amendments to the Money Laundering and Proceeds of Crime Act of 2001 (MLPCA) and the Financial Institutions Act of 2001, as well as the enactments of the Counter-Terrorism Act of 2007 and the Cash Courier Disclosure Act of 2007. The offense of money laundering is criminalized in the MLPCA.
Public Finance --- Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Terrorism, armed struggle --- Public finance & taxation --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Money laundering --- Terrorism financing --- Terrorism --- Legal support in revenue administration --- Crime --- Revenue administration --- Revenue --- Palau, Republic of --- White-collar crime
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