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Spanish language --- Grammar --- Nominals --- Qualifiers --- Topic and comment --- Qualification (linguistique) --- Espagnol (langue) --- Noms --- Quantificateurs (linguistique) --- Sujet et prédicat (linguistique) --- Nominals. --- Topic and comment. --- Noms. --- Qualifiers.
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Information structure, or the way the information in a sentence is 'divided' into categories such as topic, focus, comment, background, and old versus new information, is one of the most widely debated topics in linguistics. This volume incorporates exciting work on the relationship between syntax and information structure. The contributors are united in rejecting accounts that assume designated syntactic positions associated with specific information-structural interpretations, and aim instead to derive information-structural conditions on word order and other phenomena from the way syntax and syntax-external systems interact. Beyond this shared aim, the authors of the various chapters advocate a number of approaches, based on different types of data (syntactic, semantic, phonological/phonetic) from a range of languages. The book is aimed at specialists in syntax and/or information structure, as well as students and linguists in related fields keen to familiarise themselves with current issues in this fascinating area of research.
Comparative linguistics --- Grammar --- Syntaxe --- Linguistique contrastive --- Emphase --- Sujet et prédicat (linguistique) --- Contrastive linguistics. --- Focus (Linguistics) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES --- Syntax. --- Topic and comment. --- General. --- Focus (Linguistics). --- Focus (linguistics). --- Grammar, comparative and general --- Language arts & disciplines --- Syntaxe. --- Linguistique contrastive. --- Emphase. --- Functional sentence perspective (Grammar) --- Predicate and subject (Grammar) --- Subject and predicate (Grammar) --- Theme and rheme --- Topic and comment (Grammar) --- Language and languages --- Syntax --- Discourse analysis --- Linguistics --- Subject and predicate --- Topic and comment --- Arts and Humanities --- Language & Linguistics --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax
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Grammar --- Sujet et prédicat (linguistique) --- Grammaire --- Langage et logique --- Actes de langage --- Grammar, Comparative and general. --- Language and logic. --- Speech acts (Linguistics) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Language and logic --- 801.56 --- Illocutionary acts (Linguistics) --- Speech act theory (Linguistics) --- Speech events (Linguistics) --- Language and languages --- Linguistics --- Semantics (Philosophy) --- Speech --- Linguistics and logic --- Logic in language --- Logic --- Semantics --- Comparative grammar --- Grammar, Philosophical --- Grammar, Universal --- Philosophical grammar --- Philology --- Syntaxis. Semantiek --- Philosophy --- Grammar, Comparative --- 801.56 Syntaxis. Semantiek --- Speech acts (Linguistics). --- Grammaire. --- Langage et logique. --- Actes de langage.
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Information structure deals with the linguistic forms and techniques that support the integration of what is said into the current informational and attentional state of the addressee. This shows in categories like topic-comment structuring, focus to highlight expressions, marking of givenness and of presupposed information, and ways to indicate that the information provided is restricted. The book relates infor-mation structure to theoretical models of grammar, to computation and modelling and brings together what is known about the expression of information structure in human language with regard to its empirical investigation, its psycholinguistic aspects and the acquisition of information structure. Since the need to integrate what is said into the informational and attentional state of the addressee is central to all human communication, it is not surprising that all natural languages have developed devices to express information structural cate-gories. To illustrate this, the book also provides concrete and theory independent descriptions of the information structural encoding strategies of individual languages of different types . The book can be used as a textbook appropriate for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses; it also provides information for linguists that are not specialists in the field.
Psycholinguistics --- Grammar --- Pragmatics --- Psycholinguistique --- Sujet et prédicat (linguistique) --- Analyse de la conversation --- Grammaire comparée --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Phrase structure grammar. --- Conversation analysis. --- Focus (Linguistics) --- Psycholinguistics. --- Topic and comment. --- Conversation analysis --- Phrase structure grammar --- Constituent structure grammar --- Grammar, Phrase structure --- Generative grammar --- Functional sentence perspective (Grammar) --- Predicate and subject (Grammar) --- Subject and predicate (Grammar) --- Theme and rheme --- Topic and comment (Grammar) --- Discourse analysis --- Analysis of conversation --- CA (Interpersonal communication) --- Conversational analysis --- Oral communication --- Language, Psychology of --- Language and languages --- Psychology of language --- Speech --- Linguistics --- Psychology --- Thought and thinking --- Topic and comment --- Subject and predicate --- Syntax --- Psychological aspects --- Psycholinguistique. --- Analyse de la conversation. --- Grammaire comparée. --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general - Topic and comment --- Cognitive Linguistics. --- Information Structure.
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