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Contracts --- Equity --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Land tenure --- Peasants --- History --- History. --- Saint-Bertin (Monastery : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France).
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Medieval historians who have explored the abbey of Sithiu (modern Saint-Omer) have often done so to explain the competition between the canons of Saint-Omer and the monks of Saint-Bertin, a rivalry deriving from their shared origins in the abbey of Sithiu. However, David Defries's book centers on the cooperative relationship that developed between the saints Omer and Bertin in the monks' collective memory. Throughout the early Middle Ages, the cults of the abbey's two patron saints shaped the life of the community at Sithiu, and the first four centuries of its development reveal how a group of monks negotiated their place in the larger Christian West, adapting Columbanian and Benedictine identities to fit the relationship they discerned between Omer and Bertin.The evolution of Sithiu's collective memory demonstrates that the methods used in most studies of early medieval collective memory produce a distorted image of the partnership. Historians overwhelmingly assume that collective memory has a narrative structure and that the texts meant to shape its evolution are "historiographic" in form. In contrast, David Defries treats Sithiu's historiography as a type of scriptural exegesis that emphasizes the allegorical levels, especially typology and tropology, of the Christian scriptural hermeneutic. Paradigm, not narration, structured early medieval Christian allegory and thus early medieval collective memory at the abbey.This argument has broad implications for the study of early medieval collective memory. The intellectual culture of Sithiu was typical of the early medieval West, and all the texts considered date between c. 740 and c. 1148, situating them in a period when writers trained in monasteries like Sithiu produced the vast majority of western European literature. From Sithiu to Saint-Bertin may thus be seen as a preliminary case study for the value of paradigmatic approaches to early medieval memory.
Christian saints --- Monks --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Collective memory --- Saints chrétiens --- Moines --- Monachisme et ordres religieux --- Mémoire collective --- Historiography. --- Cult --- History --- Culte --- Historiographie. --- Histoire --- Saint-Bertin (Monastery : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Saint-Bertin (Monastère : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- 600-1500 --- Saint-Omer (Pas-de-Calais, France) --- France --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- 27 <44 SAINT-OMER> --- 27 <44 SAINT-OMER> Histoire de l'Eglise--Frankrijk--SAINT-OMER --- 27 <44 SAINT-OMER> Kerkgeschiedenis--Frankrijk--SAINT-OMER --- Histoire de l'Eglise--Frankrijk--SAINT-OMER --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Frankrijk--SAINT-OMER --- Historiographie médiévale. --- Bertin --- Mémoire collective --- Abbaye Saint-Bertin --- Mémoire collective. --- Historiography --- Christian spirituality --- Christian religious orders --- Saint-Omer --- Bertinus ab. Sithivensis --- Saint-Bertin --- Audomarus ep. Tarvannensis --- Historiographie médiévale. --- Mémoire collective.
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The creation of a past for themselves was of pressing importance to religious communities, enabling them to increase their status and legitimise their existence. This book examines the process in a group of communities from the southern part of Flanders (the monks of Saint-Bertin at Saint-Omer, the community of Saint-Rictrude at Marchiennes and the canons of Saint-Amé at Douai) over a period running from the ninth to the end of the eleventh century. The central contention is that the communities produced their narratives (history, hagiography, charter materials) for a specific time and purpose, frequently as a response to or intended resolution of internal or external crises. The book also discusses how the circumstances which triggered narrative production had an impact not only on the content but also on the form of the texts.
religious orders --- Christian religious orders --- anno 800-1199 --- Flanders --- Monasteries --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Monastères --- Monachisme et ordres religieux --- History. --- History --- Histoire --- Flanders (France) --- Belgium --- Flandre (France) --- Belgique --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- 271 "09/10" --- 271.1 <44 SAINT-BERTIN> --- 235.3 --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--?"09/10" --- Benedictijnen--Frankrijk--SAINT-BERTIN --- Hagiografie --- Church history. --- 271.1 <44 SAINT-BERTIN> Benedictijnen--Frankrijk--SAINT-BERTIN --- Monastères --- Monastic and religious life --- Flanders (County) --- Monasteries - France - Flanders - History --- Bertinus ab. Sithivensis --- Rictrudis abb. Marchianensis --- Maurontus ab. in Belgio --- Amatus ep. Sedunensis --- Flandre --- Flanders (France) - History --- Benedictine monasteries --- Saint-Bertin (Monastery : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Abbaye de Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Benedictines --- Historiography. --- Saint-Omer (Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Marchiennes-Ville (France) --- Bencések --- Benedettini --- Bénédictins --- Beneditinos --- Benedyktyni --- O.S.B. --- Ordem de São Bento --- Order of Saint Benedict --- Ordine di San Benedetto --- Ordo Sancti Benedicti --- OSB --- Saint Benedict, Order of --- Abbaye Sainte-Rictrude de Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbaye de Sainte-Rictrude de Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbaye Sainte-Rictrude à Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbaye Sainte-Rictrude (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbaye de Sainte-Rictrude (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Sainte-Rictrude de Marchiennes (Monastery : Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbaye bénédictine de Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Marchiennes (Monastery : Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Monastère de Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbey of Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Saint-Rictrude at Marchiennes (Monastery : Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbey of Ste-Rictrude in Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Abbey of Ste-Rictrude (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Community of Saint-Rictrude at Marchiennes (Marchiennes-Ville, France) --- Saint-Omer, France. --- Abbaye de Saint-Bertin (Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Saint-Omer (Pas-de-Calais, France). --- Monasterium Sancti Bertini (Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- St-Bertin (Monastery : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Sithiu (Monastery : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Abbey of Saint-Bertin (Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Marchiennes (France) --- Marchiennes-la-Ville (France) --- Saint-Omer, France
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The traditional view of monastic orders in late-medieval scholastic culture has been relatively muted. Beyond the Franciscan and Dominican orders, and to a far lesser extent, the Augustinians and Cistercians, the older monastic orders (and especially the Benedictines) played a smaller role in the university during the thirteenth through the fifteenth centuries. Yet if the library collection of Saint-Bertin is examined more carefully, one finds that many of the books were added by alumni of the University of Paris and Louvain, and in one instance, Cologne, and that as a whole, the monastery’s collection reflected the changing currents within late medieval intellectual society. Science in the Monastery proposes to analyze Benedictine science using Saint-Bertin as a vehicle.
Science --- Book history --- manuscripts [documents] --- abbeys [monasteries] --- libraries [institutions] --- book history --- anno 1200-1499 --- Saint-Omer --- Manuscrits comme sujet --- Transmission des textes. --- Monastères. --- Enseignements. --- 09 <08> --- 09 <08> Handschriften. Oude en merkwaardige drukken. Curiosa--Verzamelwerken. Reeksen--Boekwetenschap. Sociale aspecten van het boek. Boek en media. Toekomst van het boek --- Handschriften. Oude en merkwaardige drukken. Curiosa--Verzamelwerken. Reeksen--Boekwetenschap. Sociale aspecten van het boek. Boek en media. Toekomst van het boek --- Learning and scholarship --- Monastic libraries --- Humanism --- History. --- Saint-Bertin (Monastery : Saint-Omer, Pas-de-Calais, France) --- Benedictines --- Books and reading --- Saint-Bertin --- Manuscrits
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Goscelin de Saint-Bertin --- Goscelinus sancti Bertini --- Latijnse letterkunde --- Littérature latine --- Littérature médiévale --- Middeleeuwse letterkunde --- Goscelin of Saint Bertin --- Edith of Wilton --- Benedictine nuns --- Mediaeval hagiography --- 9th century --- Goscelin, --- Edith, --- Wilton Abbey. --- 091:271.1 --- 091:248.1 --- 091:235.3 --- 091:248.1 Handschriften i.v.m. ascese --- Handschriften i.v.m. ascese --- 091:271.1 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi-:-Benedictijnen --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi-:-Benedictijnen --- 091:235.3 Vitae en passionalen--(handschriften) --- Vitae en passionalen--(handschriften) --- 9th century. --- Convents --- Hermits --- Monastic and religious life of women --- Spiritual life --- History --- Monastic life --- Monasticism and religious orders for women --- Anchorites --- Eremites --- Persons --- Hermitages --- Recluses --- Cloisters (Religious communities) --- Convents and nunneries --- Nunneries --- Church property --- Religious institutions --- Nuns --- Christianity --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- Manuscripts. Epigraphy. Paleography --- Christian religious orders --- anno 900-999 --- anno 1000-1099 --- Monastic and religious life of women - England - Wiltshire - History - To 1500. --- Convents - England - Wiltshire - History - To 1500. --- Benedictine nuns - England - Wiltshire - History - To 1500. --- Monastic and religious life of women - Early works to 1800. --- Spiritual life - Early works to 1800. --- Hermits - Early works to 1800. --- Goscelinus Iohannes mon. Sancti Bertini, postea Cantuariensis --- Editha abb. Wiltoniensis --- Vie religieuse et monastique féminine --- Couvents --- Bénédictines --- Angleterre --- Wiltshire (GB) --- Histoire --- Avant 1500
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