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Human beings --- Science --- Sleeping-sickness --- Homme --- Sciences --- History --- Histoire
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Natural history --- Personal narratives --- Sleeping-sickness --- Tsetse-flies --- Uganda --- Victoria, Lake
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Trypanosomiasis, African. --- African Trypanosomiasis --- African Sleeping Sickness --- Nagana --- African Sleeping Sicknesses --- African Trypanosomiases --- Sickness, African Sleeping --- Sicknesses, African Sleeping --- Sleeping Sickness, African --- Sleeping Sicknesses, African --- Trypanosomiases, African --- Trypanosomiasis, African
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Encephalitis lethargica (‘sleeping sickness’) was a mysterious disorder that swept the world in the decade following the First World War, before disappearing without its cause having been identified. Around 85% of its victims, predominantly children, adolescents and younger adults, survived the acute disorder, but most developed severe neurological syndromes, particularly severe post-encephalitic parkinsonism and other severe motor abnormalities, that incapacitated them for the remainder of their lives. Despite its brief history, encephalitis lethargica played a major role in a variety medical discussions between the two World Wars, as this epitome of neuropsychiatric disease – attacking both motor and mental functions – appeared just as the separation of neurology and psychiatry had reached a critical point. Encephalitis lethargica sufferers presented an unprecedented combination of neurologic and psychiatric symptoms – including previously puzzling phenomena primarily associated with schizophrenia and hysteria, as well as behavioral changes and attention deficit disorders in children – that not only underscored the unity of mind and movement in the CNS, but also illuminated the critical role played by subcortical structures in consciousness and other higher mental functions that had formerly been associated with the soul and more recently presumed to be localized to the human cerebral cortex. Encephalitis lethargica exerted a greater influence on clinical and theoretic neuroscientific thought between the two World Wars than any other single disorder, and had an enduring impact upon neurology and psychiatry. This book will be of interest to an educated audience active or interested in clinical (neurology, psychiatry, psychology) or laboratory neuroscience, particularly those interested in neuropsychiatry, as well as to those interested in the history of the biomedical sciences.
Epidemic encephalitis --- History. --- Medicine. --- Human physiology. --- Virology. --- Biomedicine. --- Biomedicine general. --- Human Physiology. --- Arbovirus encephalitis --- Encephalitis, Epidemic --- Encephalitis epidemica --- Encephalitis lethargica --- Sleeping-sickness --- Sleeping sickness, Viral --- Arbovirus infections --- Encephalitis --- Medical virology. --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Medical microbiology --- Virology --- Virus diseases --- Biomedicine, general. --- Health Workforce --- Microbiology
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Tropical Medicine --- Communicable Diseases --- Tropical medicine --- Médecine tropicale --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Tropical Medicine. --- Communicable Diseases. --- Tropical medicine. --- elephantiasis --- river blindness --- leprosy --- hookworm --- schistosomiasis --- African sleeping sickness --- Diseases, Tropical --- Hygiene, Tropical --- Public health, Tropical --- Sanitation, Tropical --- Tropical diseases --- Medical climatology --- Medicine --- Infectious Diseases --- Communicable Disease --- Disease, Communicable --- Disease, Infectious --- Diseases, Communicable --- Diseases, Infectious --- Infectious Disease --- Disease Outbreaks --- Disease Transmission, Infectious --- Medicine, Tropical --- Human medicine --- african sleeping sickness
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Bovin --- Cattle --- Trypanosoma --- Thérapeutique médicamenteuse --- Drug therapy --- Résistance aux produits chimiques --- Resistance to chemicals --- Afrique --- Africa --- 616.937 --- 619 --- 636.2 --- 615.283 --- #ABIB:FAOdeposit --- Trypanosomiasis. Trypanosome fever. Sleeping sickness --- Diseases of domesticated animals. Veterinary science --- Large ruminants. Cattle, oxen --- Antiprotozoal agents --- 615.283 Antiprotozoal agents --- 636.2 Large ruminants. Cattle, oxen --- 619 Diseases of domesticated animals. Veterinary science --- 616.937 Trypanosomiasis. Trypanosome fever. Sleeping sickness --- Trypanosomiasis in cattle --- Drug resistance. --- 619 Ziektes van gedomesticeerde dieren. Diergeneeskunde --- Ziektes van gedomesticeerde dieren. Diergeneeskunde --- Trypanosome
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The Belgians commonly referred to their colonisation of the Congo as a 'civilising mission', and many regarded the introduction of western bio-medicine as a central feature of their 'gift' to Africans. By 1930, however, it was clear that some features of their 'civilising mission' were in fact closely connected to the poor health of many of the Congolese. The Europeans had indeed brought scientific enquiry and western bio-medicine; but they had also introduced a harsh, repressive political system which, coupled with a ruthlessly exploitative economic system, led to the introduction of new diseases while already-existing diseases were exacerbated and spread. Tropical, or 'colonial', medicine was a new field at the turn of the century, linked closely both to European expansionism and human trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness. In 1901 a devastating epidemic had erupted in Uganda, killing well over 250,000 people.
History of Belgium and Luxembourg --- History of Congo --- Infectious diseases. Communicable diseases --- anno 1910-1919 --- anno 1900-1909 --- anno 1930-1939 --- anno 1920-1929 --- Congo --- Trypanosomiasis, African --- African trypanosomiasis --- Social medicine --- Trypanosomiase africain --- Médecine sociale --- epidemiology --- history --- History --- Histoire --- History. --- 614 <675> --- 967.5.03 --- -Social medicine --- Medical care --- Medical sociology --- Medicine --- Medicine, Social --- Public health --- Public welfare --- Sociology --- Medical ethics --- Medical sociologists --- African sleeping sickness --- Gambesian sleeping sickness --- Rhodesian sleeping sickness --- Sleeping-sickness --- Sleeping sickness, Protozoan --- Trypanosomiasis --- history. --- epidemiology. --- Openbare gezondheidszorg--(zie ook {351.84})--Zaïre. Belgisch Kongo --- Geschiedenis van Zaïre (Kongo): Koloniale periode; Belgisch Kongo--(1884-1960) --- Social aspects --- Democratic Republic of the Congo. --- Belgian Congo --- Congo (Kinshasa) --- Katanga --- Zaire --- 967.5.03 Geschiedenis van Zaïre (Kongo): Koloniale periode; Belgisch Kongo--(1884-1960) --- Médecine sociale --- Congo (Democratic Republic) --- African trypanosomiasis - Zaire - History. --- Social medicine - Zaire - History. --- Arts and Humanities --- African trypanosomiasis - Congo (Democratic Republic) - History. --- Social medicine - Congo (Democratic Republic) - History. --- Trypanosomiasis, African - epidemiology - Congo (Democratic Republic) --- Trypanosomiasis, African - history - Congo (Democratic Republic)
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