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Christian sociology --- Church --- Institutionalism (Religion)
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The notion of microfoundations has received growing interest in neo-institutional theory (NIT) along with an increasing interest in microfoundational research in disciplines such as strategic management and organizational economics. However, despite reference to the same term, there are decisive differences in how microfoundations have been addressed across different disciplines.The aim of this double volume is to explore in more depth what the microfoundations of institutions are and what it takes to actually develop sound microfoundations. To this end, this double volume sets off by exploring the recent well-spring of micro-level research in NIT (i.e., research on the individual, practice and group level). While intimately related, micro-level research and microfoundations are not necessarily the same thing. Hence, the double volume seeks to bring to the fore different perspectives in micro-level research in order to tease out what these perspectives imply for building microfoundations, where they converge and where they diverge.
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European Union. --- Historical institutionalism. --- Policy Coherence for Development. --- Policy formulation.
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"Taking its cue from theoretical and ideological calls to challenge globalisation as a dynamic of homogenisation - and resistance - as led from, and directed against, the Global North, this volume asks: what can we see when we shift the lens beyond a North-South binary? Based on empirical studies of "frontier-zones" of legal globalisation in India, Pakistan and Latin America, the book adopts an original format. Framed as a relational dialogue between newer as well as more prominent scholars within the field, from various cores through to postcolonial academic peripheries, it questions structural variables in the shadows of legal globalisation and how we as scholars build a space for critique"--
Law and globalization. --- Law --- New institutionalism (Social sciences) --- International unification.
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Over the past three decades, Meyer, Jepperson, and colleagues have contributed to the development of one of the leading approaches in social theory, by analyzing the cultural frameworks that have shaped modern organizations, states, and identities. Bringing together key articles and new reflections, this volume collects the essential theoretical ideas of 'sociological neoinstitutionalism.' It clarifies the core ideas and situates them within social theory writ large. Among other topics, the authors discuss the changing nature of the "actors" that have operated within contemporary social structure. The book concludes with the evolving frameworks that have structured social activity in the post-World War II period of 'embedded liberalism,' in the more recent neoliberal period, and in an emergent post-liberal period that appears to be a radical departure.
Organizational sociology. --- Culture and globalization. --- Sociology. --- New institutionalism (Social sciences) --- Social theory --- Social sciences --- Institutionalism, New (Social sciences) --- Neo-institutionalism (Social sciences) --- Neoinstitutionalism (Social sciences) --- Organization (Sociology) --- Organization theory --- Sociology of organizations --- Sociology --- Bureaucracy --- Globalization and culture --- Globalization
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""The human condition teems with institutions." From this premise, Theories of Institutions surveys several decades of institutional theory / institutionalism from across the social sciences, emphasizing the interplay of institutions with concepts of temporality, sociality, efficiency and power. Concepts such as duration, tempo, sequencing and timing, as applied via widely-used (and sometimes misused) mechanisms such as critical junctures and path dependence, shed new light on institutional temporality. Scripts and skills bound a rich continuum of institutional sociality, itself a central focus of burgeoning work in management and organizational studies, beyond longstanding centrality in social science departments. Institutions have come to play a central role in explanations of economic (in)efficiency, as concepts of transaction costs, bounded rationality and strategic interaction enriched earlier models of neoclassical economics across the 20th century. Finally, the book provides extensive original treatment of power in institutional theory, elevating it to a matter of central concern"--
New institutionalism (Social sciences) --- Organizational effectiveness. --- International agencies. --- Social institutions. --- Associations, International --- IGOs (Intergovernmental organizations) --- Institutions, International --- Inter-governmental organizations --- Intergovernmental organizations --- International administration --- International associations --- International governmental organizations --- International institutions --- International organizations --- International unions --- Organizations, International --- Specialized agencies of the United Nations --- International cooperation --- Interorganizational relations --- Non-state actors (International relations) --- International organization --- Management --- Organization --- Institutionalism, New (Social sciences) --- Neo-institutionalism (Social sciences) --- Neoinstitutionalism (Social sciences) --- Social sciences --- Institutions, Social --- Social systems --- Sociology --- Social structure --- Social institutions --- International agencies --- Organizational effectiveness
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Die moderne Gesellschaft fordert von Organisationen zunehmend Responsivität, etwa im Bereich der Transparenz. Obskure Organisationen wie Logen, Clubs, Zünfte oder Studierendenvereine widersetzen sich jedoch anscheinend problemlos diesen gesellschaftlichen Erwartungen. Roman Gibel untersucht die besonderen Organisationsmerkmale dieser Zusammenschlüsse und zeigt, wie rigide Selektionspraktiken, Bewährungsphasen und distinkte Wertevermittlung für organisationsinternen Rückhalt sorgen - und wie Umwelterwartungen teils ignoriert und teils auf zeremonielle Art und Weise befriedigt werden. Dabei deckt er auch im Verborgenen wirksame Netzwerkeffekte in Form ökonomischer und politischer Verflechtungen auf.
SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General. --- Ceremony. --- Club. --- Guilds. --- Homophily. --- Institutionalism. --- Lodges. --- Male Association. --- Micro-institution. --- Myth. --- Neo-institutionalism. --- Networks. --- Nonprofit. --- Resistance. --- Ritual. --- Service Clubs. --- Society. --- Sociology of Organizations. --- Sociology. --- Student Associations. --- Student Relations. --- Transparency. --- Organisation; Nonprofit; Netzwerke; Resistenz; Institutionalismus; Neo-Institutionalismus; Transparenz; Vereinswesen; Logen; Service Clubs; Zünfte; Studierendenvereine; Studentenverbindungen; Zeremonie; Ritual; Männerbund; Mythos; Homophilie; Mikro-Institution; Gesellschaft; Organisationssoziologie; Soziologie; Organization; Networks; Resistance; Institutionalism; Neo-institutionalism; Transparency; Club; Lodges; Guilds; Student Associations; Student Relations; Ceremony; Male Association; Myth; Homophily; Micro-institution; Society; Sociology of Organizations; Sociology
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How should the state face the challenge of radical pluralism? How can constitutional orders be changed when they prove unable to regulate society? Santi Romano, Carl Schmitt, and Costantino Mortati, the leading figures of Continental legal institutionalism, provided three responses that deserve our full attention today. Mariano Croce and Marco Goldoni introduce and analyze these three towering figures for a modern audience.
Legal polycentricity. --- Romano, Santi, --- Schmitt, Carl, --- Mortati, Costantino. --- Constitutionalism. --- Continental jurisprudence. --- legal institutionalism. --- legal pluralism. --- nonstate law. --- public law. --- social order. --- social pluralism. --- state law.
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Agriculture has been among the toughest political battlegrounds in postwar Japan and represents an ideal case study in institutional stability and change. Inefficient land use and a rapidly aging workforce have long been undermining the economic viability of the agricultural sector. Yet vested interests in the small-scale, part-time agricultural production structure have obstructed major reforms. Change has instead occurred in more subtle ways. Since the mid-1990s, a gradual reform process has dismantled some of the core pillars of the postwar agricultural support and protection regime. Harvesting State Support analyzes this process by shifting the analytical focus to the local level. Drawing on extensive qualitative field research, Hanno Jentzsch investigates how local actors, including farmers, local governments, and local agricultural cooperatives, have translated abstract policies into local practice. Showing how local variants are constructed through recombining national reforms with the local informal institutional environment, Harvesting State Support reveals new links between agricultural reform and other shifts in Japan’s political economy.
Agriculture and state --- Agriculture, Cooperative --- Farms --- Local government --- Japan. --- agricultural politics. --- decentralization. --- deregulation. --- institutional change. --- institutionalism. --- market liberalization. --- political economy. --- social organization. --- structural reform.
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One of Hegel's most controversial and confounding claims is that "the real is rational and the rational is real." In this book, one of the world's leading scholars of Hegel, Jean-François Kervégan, offers a thorough analysis and explanation of that claim, along the way delivering a compelling account of modern social, political, and ethical life. Kervégan begins with Hegel's term "objective spirit," the public manifestation of our deepest commitments, the binding norms that shape our existence as subjects and agents. He examines objective spirit in three realms: the notion of right, the theory of society, and the state. In conversation with Tocqueville and other theorists of democracy, whether in the Anglophone world or in Europe, Kervégan shows how Hegel-often associated with grand metaphysical ideas-actually had a specific conception of civil society and the state. In Hegel's view, public institutions represent the fulfillment of deep subjective needs-and in that sense, demonstrate that the real is the rational, because what surrounds us is the product of our collective mindedness. This groundbreaking analysis will guide the study of Hegel and nineteenth-century political thought for years to come.
Political science --- Law --- Subjectivity. --- Objectivity. --- Philosophy. --- Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, --- Hegel. --- german classical philosophy. --- institutionalism. --- philosophy of law. --- political philosophy. --- rights.
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