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The book discusses about 45 cases of maternal autopsies. These maternal mortalities are related to pregnancy-related diseases, pre-existing diseases that worsen or manifest during pregnancy and diseases for which pregnant patient has increased risk. As the study of maternal mortality is a healthcare quality indicator and plays an important role in the improvement of obstetric care, the book aims at discussing autopsy findings, which is the gold standard for establishing not only the causes of death, but also to uncover the various pathological lesions produced by the physiologic phenomenon of pregnancy. This helps in identifying the direct and indirect causes, which can be reviewed at multidisciplinary review meetings. The chapters are arranged according to direct and indirect causes of maternal death, involving varied target organ systems i.e. central nervous system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, gastro-intestinal tract, hepato-biliary system and pancreas, urinary system, female genital tract and others. However, it does not include diseases coincidental in pregnancy. Each case begins with the complete case history (age, duration of pregnancy, clinical presentation, investigations, clinical diagnosis, therapy, and course during ward stay, if any), autopsy findings, followed by a clinico-pathological discussion and includes appropriate gross organ and microscopic images. The book caters to the specialists in pathology, obstetrics, general medicine, critical care, surgery, pulmonologists, cardiology and all those involved in the care of pregnant women.
Autopsy. --- Mothers --- Mortality. --- Embarassades --- Mortalitat --- Autòpsia
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The book discusses about 45 cases of maternal autopsies. These maternal mortalities are related to pregnancy-related diseases, pre-existing diseases that worsen or manifest during pregnancy and diseases for which pregnant patient has increased risk. As the study of maternal mortality is a healthcare quality indicator and plays an important role in the improvement of obstetric care, the book aims at discussing autopsy findings, which is the gold standard for establishing not only the causes of death, but also to uncover the various pathological lesions produced by the physiologic phenomenon of pregnancy. This helps in identifying the direct and indirect causes, which can be reviewed at multidisciplinary review meetings. The chapters are arranged according to direct and indirect causes of maternal death, involving varied target organ systems i.e. central nervous system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, gastro-intestinal tract, hepato-biliary system and pancreas, urinary system, female genital tract and others. However, it does not include diseases coincidental in pregnancy. Each case begins with the complete case history (age, duration of pregnancy, clinical presentation, investigations, clinical diagnosis, therapy, and course during ward stay, if any), autopsy findings, followed by a clinico-pathological discussion and includes appropriate gross organ and microscopic images. The book caters to the specialists in pathology, obstetrics, general medicine, critical care, surgery, pulmonologists, cardiology and all those involved in the care of pregnant women.
Autopsy. --- Mothers --- Embarassades --- Mortalitat --- Autòpsia --- Mortality.
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"What do we learn about death from the Holocaust and how does it impact our responses to mortality today? Facing Death: Confronting Mortality in the Holocaust and Ourselves brings together the work of eleven Holocaust and genocide scholars who address these difficult questions, convinced of the urgency of further reflection on the Holocaust as the last survivors pass away. The volume is distinctive in its dialogical and introspective approach, where the contributors position themselves to confront their own impending death while listening to the voices of victims and learning from their intimate experiences. Broken in to three parts, this collection engages with these voices in a way that is not only scholarly, but deeply personal. The first part of the book engages with Holocaust testimony by drawing on the writings of survivors and witnesses such as Elie Wiesel, Jean Amery, and Charlotte Delbo, including rare accounts from members of the Sonderkommando. Reflections of post-Holocaust generations--the children and grandchildren of survivors--are housed in the second part, addressing questions of remembrance and memorialization. The concluding essays offer intimate self-reflection about how engagement with the Holocaust impacts the contributors' personal lives, faiths, and ethics. In an age of continuing atrocities, this volume provides careful attention to the affective dimension of coping with death, in particular, how loss and grief are deferred or denied, narrated and passed along"--
Death --- Mortality. --- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) --- Children of Holocaust survivors --- Prison psychology --- Holocaust survivors' children --- Holocaust survivors --- Mortality, Law of --- Demography --- Death (Biology) --- Psychological aspects. --- Psychology --- Tod --- Sterblichkeit --- Judenvernichtung --- Children of Holocaust survivors. --- Endlösung --- Holocaust --- Holokaust --- Judenfrage --- Schoah --- Shoah --- Drittes Reich --- Šô'ā --- Juden --- Judenverfolgung --- Nationalsozialistisches Verbrechen --- Vernichtungslager --- Deutschland --- Mortalität --- Letalität --- Sterbeziffer --- Lebensende --- Sterben --- Thanatologie --- Vernichtung --- Mortalität --- Letalität
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This book brings together the voices of leading experts in the frontiers of biostatistics, biomedicine, and the health sciences to discuss the statistical procedures, useful methods, and novel applications in biostatistics research. It also includes discussions of potential future directions of biomedicine and new statistical developments for health research, with the intent of stimulating research and fostering the interactions of scholars across health research related disciplines. Topics covered include: Health data analysis and applications to EHR data Clinical trials, FDR, and applications in health science Big network analytics and its applications in GWAS Survival analysis and functional data analysis Graphical modelling in genomic studies The book will be valuable to data scientists and statisticians who are working in biomedicine and health, other practitioners in the health sciences, and graduate students and researchers in biostatistics and health.
Estadística mèdica --- Biometria --- Dades massives --- Macrodades --- Bases de dades --- Bioestadística --- Biologia --- Estadística --- Herència (Biologia) --- Anàlisi de supervivència (Biometria) --- Censos --- Genètica quantitativa --- Biomatemàtica --- Estadística matemàtica --- Mostreig (Estadística) --- Estadística sanitària --- Indicadors de salut --- Mortalitat --- Medical statistics. --- Big data. --- Data sets, Large --- Large data sets --- Data sets --- Health --- Health statistics --- Medicine --- Statistics --- Statistical methods --- Biometry. --- Biology --- Biostatistics. --- Biomedical Research. --- Research. --- Biological research --- Biomedical research --- Health Workforce --- Biological statistics --- Biometrics (Biology) --- Biostatistics --- Biomathematics
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Colonització --- Nació --- Demografia --- Indonèsia --- Ciències socials --- Demografia històrica --- Demografia lingüística --- Fecunditat humana --- Geografia de la població --- Llar --- Mortalitat --- Població activa --- Previsió demogràfica --- Transició demogràfica --- Estadística demogràfica --- Geopolítica --- Població --- Estat-nació --- Estat nacional --- Nació-estat --- Estat --- Nacionalisme --- Principi de nacionalitat --- Autodeterminació nacional --- Imperialisme --- Colònies --- Companyies colonials --- Colonialisme --- Descolonització --- Migració (Població) --- Pioners (Colonització) --- Bahasa indonesia --- Indes néerlandaises --- Indes orientales --- Indonésie --- República d'Indonèsia --- Republik Indonesia --- Republik Indonesia Serikat --- Republic of the United States of Indonesia --- United States of Indonesia --- Sud-est asiàtic --- Països musulmans --- Bali (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Biak (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Cèlebes (Indonèsia : Arxipèlag) --- Cèlebes Centrals (Indonèsia : Província) --- Irian Jaya (Indonèsia) --- Jakarta (Indonèsia) --- Java (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Lombok (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Nias (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Numfoor (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Sumba (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Sumatra (Indonèsia : Illa) --- Sumatra Meridional (Indonèsia) --- Demography. --- Historical demography --- Social sciences --- Population --- Vital statistics --- Colonització.
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This textbook offers a comprehensive overview of applied demography by presenting both basic concepts and methodological techniques. It allows students from the social and human sciences, demographers, consultants and anyone interested in applied demography to gain an understanding of a wide range of practical applications of demographic concepts, methods and techniques to real- world problems. Featured sidebars highlight relevant terms and concepts and case studies and exercises throughout the book offer first-hand exposure to demographic applications. Charts and graphs supplement the presentation of demographic concepts and a glossary provides an inventory of relevant terms. The first section reviews basic components of applied demography as a context for understanding and addressing societal issues. It details the methods, techniques and data sources applied by demographers in a variety of areas. Coverage includes cohort analysis, data standardization, population estimation, and the use of geographic in- formation systems (GIS). The second section focuses on the substantive areas in which demography is currently applied. The topics covered include business demography, health demography, political demography, educational demography, and applications to urban and regional planning. The book illustrates the many ways in which demographers contribute to the formulation of public policy and the resolution of societal issues.
Demography. --- Statistics. --- Social sciences --- Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law. --- Methodology of the Social Sciences. --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Historical demography --- Population --- Vital statistics --- Methodology. --- Social sciences. --- Statistics . --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Demografia --- Estadística --- Ciències socials --- Civilització --- Anàlisi transcultural --- Comunicació en ciències socials --- Ciències de l'educació --- Civisme --- Conducta (Psicologia) --- Conservadorisme --- Criminologia --- Dret --- Ecologia humana --- Economia --- Equilibri social --- Fotografia en les ciències socials --- Funcionalisme (Ciències socials) --- Història --- Paradigmes (Ciències socials) --- Pluralisme cultural --- Política --- Sociologia --- Teoria econòmica --- Didàctica de les ciències socials --- Ensenyament de les ciències socials --- Anàlisi estadística --- Control estadístic --- Informació estadística --- Matemàtica --- Allisament (Estadística) --- Anàlisi de regressió --- Anàlisi de variància --- Biometria --- Censos --- Correlació (Estadística) --- Presa de decisions (Estadística) --- Estadística comercial --- Estadística demogràfica --- Estadística econòmica --- Estadística educativa --- Estadística financera --- Estadística industrial --- Estadística matemàtica --- Estadística mèdica --- Mitjana (Estadística) --- Models lineals (Estadística) --- Models no lineals (Estadística) --- Serveis estadístics --- Sondejos d'opinió --- Econometria --- Investigació quantitativa --- Demografia històrica --- Demografia lingüística --- Fecunditat humana --- Geografia de la població --- Llar --- Mortalitat --- Població activa --- Previsió demogràfica --- Transició demogràfica --- Geopolítica --- Població
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The third edition of this classic text maintains its focus on applications of demographic models, while extending its scope to matrix models for stage-classified populations. The authors first introduce the life table to describe age-specific mortality, and then use it to develop theory for stable populations and the rate of population increase. This theory is then revisited in the context of matrix models, for stage-classified as well as age-classified populations. Reproductive value and the stable equivalent population are introduced in both contexts, and Markov chain methods are presented to describe the movement of individuals through the life cycle. Applications of mathematical demography to population projection and forecasting, kinship, microdemography, heterogeneity, and multi-state models are considered. The new edition maintains and extends the book’s focus on the consequences of changes in the vital rates. Methods are presented for calculating the sensitivity and elasticity of population growth rate, life expectancy, stable stage distribution, and reproductive value, and for applying those results in comparative studies. Stage-classified models are important in both human demography and population ecology, and this edition features examples from both human and non-human populations. In short, this third edition enlarges considerably the scope and power of demography. It will be an essential resource for students and researchers in demography and in animal and plant population ecology. Nathan Keyfitz is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at Harvard University. After holding positions at Canada’s Dominion Bureau of Statistics, the University of Chicago, and the University of California at Berkeley, he became Andelot Professor of Sociology and Demography at Harvard in 1972. After retiring from Harvard, he became Director of the Population Program at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) in Vienna from 1983 to 1993. Keyfitz is a member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and the Royal Society of Canada, and a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has received the Mindel Sheps Award of the Population Association of America and the Lazarsfeld Award of the American Sociological Association, and was the 1997 Laureate of the International Union for the Scientific Study of Population. He has written 12 books, including Introduction to the Mathematics of Population (1968) and, with Fr. Wilhelm Flieger, SVD, World Population Growth and Aging: Demographic Trends in the Late Twentieth Century (1990). Hal Caswell is a Senior Scientist in the Biology Department of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, where he holds the Robert W. Morse Chair for Excellence in Oceanography. He is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has held a Maclaurin Fellowship from the New Zealand Institute of Mathematics and its Applications and a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Fellowship. His research focuses on mathematical population ecology with applications in conservation biology. He is the author of Matrix Population Models: Construction, Analysis, and Interpretation (2001). .
General ecology and biosociology --- Biomathematics. Biometry. Biostatistics --- ecologie --- demografie --- biomathematica --- Statistical science --- wiskunde --- biostatistiek --- statistiek --- medische statistiek --- milieukunde --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Mathematical statistics --- Demography --- Demography. --- Environmental sciences. --- Ecology. --- Statistics. --- Math. Appl. in Environmental Science. --- Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences. --- Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law. --- Mathematical and Computational Biology. --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Environmental science --- Science --- Historical demography --- Social sciences --- Population --- Vital statistics --- Ecology --- Matrices. --- Matrices --- Mathematical models. --- Data processing. --- Algebra, Matrix --- Cracovians (Mathematics) --- Matrix algebra --- Matrixes (Algebra) --- Algebra, Abstract --- Algebra, Universal --- Demografia --- Models matemàtics --- Models (Matemàtica) --- Models experimentals --- Models teòrics --- Mètodes de simulació --- Anàlisi de sistemes --- Mètode de Montecarlo --- Modelització multiescala --- Models economètrics --- Models lineals (Estadística) --- Models multinivell (Estadística) --- Models no lineals (Estadística) --- Programació (Ordinadors) --- Simulació per ordinador --- Teoria de màquines --- Models biològics --- Ciències socials --- Demografia històrica --- Demografia lingüística --- Fecunditat humana --- Geografia de la població --- Llar --- Mortalitat --- Població activa --- Previsió demogràfica --- Transició demogràfica --- Estadística demogràfica --- Geopolítica --- Població
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The evolution of inequality and its causes are of crucial importance to all scholars working across the social sciences. By focusing on the divergent development of North America and Latin America in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Camps-Cura offers a comparative perspective of the relationship between human capital expansion and inequality in the long run. The book also explores the variables of education and inequality on children, work and gender.
Equality --- Human capital --- History. --- Economic history. --- America-History. --- Latin America—Economic conditions. --- America—Economic conditions. --- Education-Economic aspects. --- Culture—Economic aspects. --- Economic History. --- History of the Americas. --- Latin American and Caribbean Economics. --- North American Economics. --- Education Economics. --- Gender and Economics. --- Economic conditions --- History, Economic --- Economics --- America—History. --- Education—Economic aspects. --- Igualtat --- Condicions econòmiques --- Població --- Amèrica Llatina --- Amèrica del Nord --- Creixement demogràfic --- Natalitat --- Població humana --- Superpoblació --- Ecologia humana --- Economia --- Assistència en matèria de població --- Biologia de poblacions --- Censos --- Control de la natalitat --- Envelliment de la població --- Transició demogràfica --- Assentaments humans --- Demografia --- Mortalitat --- Activitat econòmica --- Aspectes econòmics --- Condicions socioeconòmiques --- Situació econòmica --- Vida econòmica --- Creixement econòmic --- Cost de la vida --- Igualtat social --- Igualtats socials --- Ciències polítiques --- Aristocràcia (Ciències polítiques) --- Justícia social --- Capital social (Sociologia) --- Democràcia --- Desigualtat social --- Intervenció social --- Amèrica --- Bermudes --- Canadà --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Grenlàndia --- Mèxic --- Río Bravo (Amèrica del Nord) --- Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon --- Amèrica espanyola --- Amèrica hispana --- Hispanoamèrica --- Iberoamèrica --- Llatinoamèrica --- Generació Y --- Generació Z --- America --- Latin America --- North America --- Education --- Economics. --- Culture. --- Latin American/Caribbean Economics. --- Cultural Economics. --- Economic conditions. --- Economic aspects. --- Cultural sociology --- Culture --- Sociology of culture --- Civilization --- Popular culture --- Economic theory --- Political economy --- Social sciences --- Economic man --- Social aspects
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This book is written in a very easy-to-follow format, and explains the key concepts of biomedical statistics in a lucid yet straightforward manner. It explains how mathematical and statistical tools can be used to find answers to common research questions. In addition, the main text is supplemented by a wealth of solved exercises and illustrative examples to aid in comprehension. Given its content, the book offers an invaluable quick reference guide for graduating students and can be very helpful in their examination process. At the same time, it represents a handy guide for medical and paramedical teachers, post-graduate medical students, research personnel, biomedical scientists and epidemiologists.
Medical statistics. --- Health --- Health statistics --- Medicine --- Statistics --- Statistical methods --- Biometry. --- Bioinformatics. --- Biostatistics. --- Data Interpretation, Statistical. --- Biomedical Research. --- Biometry --- Statistics as Topic --- Area Analysis --- Estimation Technics --- Estimation Techniques --- Indirect Estimation Technics --- Indirect Estimation Techniques --- Multiple Classification Analysis --- Service Statistics --- Statistical Study --- Statistics, Service --- Tables and Charts as Topic --- Analyses, Area --- Analyses, Multiple Classification --- Area Analyses --- Classification Analyses, Multiple --- Classification Analysis, Multiple --- Estimation Technic, Indirect --- Estimation Technics, Indirect --- Estimation Technique --- Estimation Technique, Indirect --- Estimation Techniques, Indirect --- Indirect Estimation Technic --- Indirect Estimation Technique --- Multiple Classification Analyses --- Statistical Studies --- Studies, Statistical --- Study, Statistical --- Technic, Indirect Estimation --- Technics, Estimation --- Technics, Indirect Estimation --- Technique, Estimation --- Technique, Indirect Estimation --- Techniques, Estimation --- Techniques, Indirect Estimation --- Anthropology, Physical --- Experimental Medicine --- Investigational Medicine --- Investigative Medicine --- Research, Biomedical --- Research, Medical --- Medical Research --- Medicine, Experimental --- Medicine, Investigational --- Medicine, Investigative --- Animals, Laboratory --- Data Interpretations, Statistical --- Interpretation, Statistical Data --- Statistical Data Analysis --- Statistical Data Interpretation --- Data Analysis, Statistical --- Analyses, Statistical Data --- Analysis, Statistical Data --- Data Analyses, Statistical --- Interpretations, Statistical Data --- Statistical Data Analyses --- Statistical Data Interpretations --- Biological Statistics --- Biological Statistic --- Statistic, Biological --- Statistics, Biological --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Biology --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Biological statistics --- Biometrics (Biology) --- Biostatistics --- Biomathematics --- Data processing --- Health informatics. --- Health promotion. --- Health Informatics. --- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. --- Health promotion programs --- Health promotion services --- Promotion of health --- Wellness programs --- Preventive health services --- Health education --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Estadística mèdica --- Estadística sanitària --- Estadística --- Indicadors de salut --- Mortalitat --- Medical informatics.
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This book provides an introduction to the theory of ordinary differential equations and its applications to population dynamics. Part I focuses on linear systems. Beginning with some modeling background, it considers existence, uniqueness, stability of solution, positivity, and the Perron–Frobenius theorem and its consequences. Part II is devoted to nonlinear systems, with material on the semiflow property, positivity, the existence of invariant sub-regions, the Linearized Stability Principle, the Hartman–Grobman Theorem, and monotone semiflow. Part III opens up new perspectives for the understanding of infectious diseases by applying the theoretical results to COVID-19, combining data and epidemic models. Throughout the book the material is illustrated by numerical examples and their MATLAB codes are provided. Bridging an interdisciplinary gap, the book will be valuable to graduate and advanced undergraduate students studying mathematics and population dynamics.
Mathematics. --- Differential equations. --- Epidemiology. --- Mathematical models. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Differential Equations. --- Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Diseases --- Public health --- Math --- Science --- 517.91 Differential equations --- Differential equations --- Models matemàtics --- Població --- Malalties infeccioses --- Equacions diferencials --- Creixement demogràfic --- Natalitat --- Població humana --- Superpoblació --- Ecologia humana --- Economia --- Assistència en matèria de població --- Biologia de poblacions --- Censos --- Control de la natalitat --- Envelliment de la població --- Generació Y --- Generació Z --- Transició demogràfica --- Assentaments humans --- Demografia --- Mortalitat --- Models (Matemàtica) --- Models experimentals --- Models teòrics --- Mètodes de simulació --- Anàlisi de sistemes --- Mètode de Montecarlo --- Modelització multiescala --- Models economètrics --- Models lineals (Estadística) --- Models multinivell (Estadística) --- Models no lineals (Estadística) --- Programació (Ordinadors) --- Simulació per ordinador --- Teoria de màquines --- Models biològics --- Càlcul --- Funcions de Bessel --- Àlgebra diferencial --- Càlcul integral --- Càlcul operacional --- Equacions d'evolució --- Equacions de camp d'Einstein --- Equacions de Lagrange --- Equacions de Pfaff --- Equacions diferencials algebraiques --- Equacions diferencials ordinàries --- Equacions en derivades parcials --- Funcions de Green --- Funcions de Lyapunov --- Problemes de contorn --- Problemes inversos (Equacions diferencials) --- Teoria d'estabilitat (Matemàtica) --- Transformació de Laplace --- Contagi --- Malalties contagioses --- Malalties encomanadisses --- Malalties transmissibles --- Microbiologia mèdica --- Salut pública --- Abscessos --- Desinfecció --- Malalties bacterianes --- Malalties emergents --- Malalties infeccioses en els infants --- Malalties d'origen alimentari --- Malalties parasitàries --- Malalties per prions --- Malalties víriques --- Micosi --- Zoonosi
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