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Although Sweden has recovered from the financial crisis, authorities have already initiated exit measures from crisis response policies. The Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) Update undertook a financial stability analysis of the banking sector, including a comprehensive stress-testing exercise of banks’ solvency and liquidity positions. While the banking sector appears resilient to credit risk stress tests, liquidity stress test results reveal some weaknesses owing to its heavy reliance on wholesale funding. Swedish bank groups have extensive cross-border activities, mostly in the Scandinavian and Baltic regions.
Banks and banking --- Finance --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Industries: Financial Services --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Financing Policy --- Financial Risk and Risk Management --- Capital and Ownership Structure --- Value of Firms --- Goodwill --- Banking --- Financial services law & regulation --- Stress testing --- Loans --- Liquidity stress testing --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial institutions --- Credit risk --- Financial regulation and supervision --- Financial risk management --- Sweden
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This technical note discusses key findings of the Stress Testing of the Banking Sector for France. Stress testing analysis was used to capture the most salient risks for banks. The findings support the current focus of Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel (ACP) to require banks to build up adequate capital and liquidity buffers. They suggest that the banking system would be able to meet regulatory ratios under most scenarios. Solvency stress tests indicate that banks could cope with deterioration in the economic environment while phasing in capital requirements under Capital Requirements Directive IV.
Banks and banking --- Finance --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Agricultural banks --- Banking --- Banking industry --- Commercial banks --- Depository institutions --- Financial institutions --- Money --- Risk management --- Evaluation. --- Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Portfolio Choice --- Investment Decisions --- Stress testing --- Solvency stress testing --- Liquidity stress testing --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Liquidity --- Asset and liability management --- Financial risk management --- France
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This Technical Note discusses results of stress testing of the banking sector in Poland. The Polish banking system is well capitalized and liquid, as confirmed by stress tests results. Polish banks are, in aggregate, resilient even under severe adverse scenarios. Some small banks could fail to meet minimum regulatory capital and liquidity requirements in these scenarios, but with little impact on the overall banking system. Tests showed that only small banks, together representing up to 30 percent of the assets in the system, may have problems meeting the Basel III capital requirements in the recession scenarios.
Banks and banking --- Poland --- Economic conditions. --- Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Industries: Financial Services --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation --- Finance --- Banking --- Stress testing --- Commercial banks --- Financial Sector Assessment Program --- Liquidity stress testing --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial institutions --- Loans --- Solvency stress testing --- Financial risk management --- Financial services industry --- Poland, Republic of
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This paper provides technical analysis and detailed information underpinning the Financial Sector Assessment Program in Argentina. The implementation of stress tests is conceptually challenging in the Argentinean context, and the results must be interpreted with a high degree of caution. The stress tests examined the resilience of the Argentine banking system to solvency, liquidity, and contagion risks. These tests suggest that most banks are in a position to withstand substantial levels of stress while still phasing in capital requirements under Basel II, and credit risk is the most important vulnerability. Banks appeared resilient to market risk but less so to sovereign risks.
Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Industries: Financial Services --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects --- Pension Funds --- Non-bank Financial Institutions --- Financial Instruments --- Institutional Investors --- Banking --- Finance --- Stress testing --- Commercial banks --- Liquidity stress testing --- Real interest rates --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial institutions --- Insurance companies --- Financial services --- Banks and banking --- Financial risk management --- Interest rates --- Argentina
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This note discusses the stress tests that were carried out on Moldova’s banking system as part of the 2014 Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) Update. The objective of this exercise was to assess the resilience of the banking system to major sources of risk. The stress tests were conducted in collaboration with the National Bank of Moldova (NBM), and complement other approaches, such as the analysis of financial indicators and the assessment of the quality of supervision. The stress tests focused on the banking system and covered all 14 banks operating in the country. Top-down solvency stress tests were conducted jointly by the FSAP team and staff from NBM, using supervisory data. These stress tests were complemented by bottom-up stress tests, conducted by individual banks using their own internal models, but applied to the macroeconomic scenarios provided by the FSAP team. In addition, liquidity stress tests, together with complementary sensitivity analysis were also carried out on all banks in the system.
Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Financing Policy --- Financial Risk and Risk Management --- Capital and Ownership Structure --- Value of Firms --- Goodwill --- Finance --- Banking --- Financial services law & regulation --- Stress testing --- Credit risk --- Liquidity stress testing --- Commercial banks --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial regulation and supervision --- Financial institutions --- Market risk --- Financial risk management --- Banks and banking --- Moldova, Republic of
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This paper discusses the findings of the assessment of the financial system in Zambia. Nonperforming loans have risen and private sector credit growth has turned negative, owing to the severe pressures of 2015–16. The pressures included slower economic growth, sharply lower copper prices, electricity shortages, very tight monetary policy, and mounting fiscal arrears and severe fiscal funding pressures. Looking ahead, the financial system faces considerable risks, owing to high dependence on copper exports, rising public debt and funding pressures, and an uncertain monetary policy regime. A sharper-than-expected global slowdown may lead to copper price declines and additional pressures on government finance and the exchange rate. A lack of fiscal adjustment may worsen government payments arrears, further impacting asset quality.
Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Labor --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Industries: Financial Services --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits --- Private Pensions --- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General --- Banking --- Finance --- Pensions --- Monetary economics --- Commercial banks --- Liquidity stress testing --- Stress testing --- Financial institutions --- Credit --- Money --- Financial services --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Banks and banking --- Financial risk management --- Financial services industry --- Zambia
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This Financial System Stability Assessment paper on Thailand highlights that assets of the insurance and mutual fund sectors have doubled as a share of gross domestic product over the last decade, and capital markets are largely on par with regional peers. The report discusses significant slowdown in China and advanced economies, a sharp rise in risk premia, and entrenched low inflation would adversely impact the financial system. Stress tests results suggest that the banking sector is resilient to severe shocks and that systemic and contagion risks stemming from interlinkages are limited. Financial system oversight is generally strong, but the operational independence of supervisory agencies can be strengthened further. The operational independence of supervisory agencies can be strengthened further by reducing the involvement of the Ministry of Finance in prudential issues and ensuring that each agency has full control over decisions that lie within its areas of responsibility.
Financial crises --- Balance of trade --- Banking --- Banks and Banking --- Banks and banking --- Banks --- Commercial banks --- Depository Institutions --- Economic policy --- Empirical Studies of Trade --- Exports and Imports --- Finance --- Finance: General --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Financial institutions --- Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial sector stability --- Financial services industry --- General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation --- International economics --- International trade --- Liquidity stress testing --- Macroeconomics --- Macroprudential policy instruments --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Trade balance --- Thailand
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This technical note presents Malta’s risk analysis related aspects of financial system. A comprehensive set of stress tests and interconnectedness analyses were conducted to assess the resilience of Malta’s financial system and shed light on potential vulnerabilities, complementing the euro area Financial Sector Assessment Program. Key metrics suggest that the banking sector is in good health, but challenges exist. Banks are well-capitalized, liquidity is ample, and profitability has been healthy. The solvency stress tests indicate that the banking sector remains resilient, with vulnerabilities limited to a few small banks. The banking sector appears resilient to liquidity pressures, but some small banks are vulnerable to more severe events. The interconnectedness analysis suggests that contagion risk through interlinkages from within the Maltese financial sector is currently higher and more wide-spread than contagion risk through cross-border interbank exposures. Monitoring and conducting periodic analysis of cross-border linkages, and further enhancing the existing inter-sectoral linkages analysis, is expected to provide an early warning before contagion risks accumulate.
Finance, Public. --- Finance, Public --- Cameralistics --- Public finance --- Public finances --- Currency question --- Asset requirements --- Banking --- Banks and Banking --- Banks and banking --- Banks --- Capital adequacy requirements --- Commercial banks --- Depository Institutions --- Finance --- Finance: General --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Financial institutions --- Financial regulation and supervision --- Financial risk management --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial services law & regulation --- Liquidity stress testing --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Solvency stress testing --- Stress testing --- Malta
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This paper evaluates the stability of the financial system of Luxembourg. Financial soundness indicators for Luxembourg’s financial system, which plays a key role in the intermediation of financial capital, have remained relatively robust in recent years. Following rising asset prices and inflows, the investment fund industry has enjoyed strong growth in assets under management, while exposure to liquid assets has remained steady. An assessment of the financial system’s ability to withstand severe but plausible shocks suggests a good deal of resilience, albeit with some risks. Insurance stress test results indicate that strong initial levels of capital and low guaranteed product exposure offer insulation against market shocks.
Finance. --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Industries: Financial Services --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Pension Funds --- Non-bank Financial Institutions --- Financial Instruments --- Institutional Investors --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Finance --- Banking --- Financial services law & regulation --- Mutual funds --- Stress testing --- Liquidity stress testing --- Liquidity requirements --- Financial institutions --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Insurance companies --- Financial regulation and supervision --- Banks and banking --- Financial risk management --- State supervision --- Luxembourg
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This paper assesses the resilience of Panamanian banks to (i) a very severe short-term, and (ii) a significant long-lasting liquidity shock scenario. Short-term liquidity buffers are evaluated by approximating the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) defined in the Basel III accord. The risk of losing a substantial part of foreign funding is analyzed through a conventional liquidity stress test scrutinizing several layers of liquidity across maturity buckets. The results of this study point to some vulnerabilities. First, our approximations indicate that about half of Panamanian banks would need to adjust their liquid asset portfolios to meet current LCR standards. Second, while most banks would be able to meet funding outflows in the stress-test scenario, a number of banks would have to use up all of their liquidity buffers, and a few even face a final shortfall. Nonetheless, most banks displaying sizable liquidity shortfalls have robust solvency positions.
Banks and banking --- Liquidity (Economics) --- Liquid assets --- Near money --- Money --- Assets, Frozen --- Frozen assets --- Finance --- Agricultural banks --- Banking --- Banking industry --- Commercial banks --- Depository institutions --- Financial institutions --- Financial risk management --- E-books --- Risk management --- Banks and Banking --- Finance: General --- Investments: General --- Financial Institutions and Services: General --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation --- Portfolio Choice --- Investment Decisions --- General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) --- Financial services law & regulation --- Investment & securities --- Liquidity requirements --- Liquidity --- Liquidity stress testing --- Financial regulation and supervision --- Asset and liability management --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Securities --- State supervision --- Economics --- Financial instruments --- Panama
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