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Empiricism in literature. --- Austen, Jane, --- Darwin, Charles,
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This Element examines the eighteenth-century novel's contributions to empirical knowledge. Realism has been the conventional framework for treating this subject within literary studies. This Element identifies the limitations of the realism framework for addressing the question of knowledge in the eighteenth-century novel. Moving beyond the familiar focus in the study of novelistic realism on problems of perception and representation, this Element focuses instead on how the eighteenth-century novel staged problems of inductive reasoning. It argues that we should understand the novel's contributions to empirical knowledge primarily in terms of what the novel offered as training ground for methods of reasoning, rather than what it offered in terms of formal innovations for representing knowledge. We learn from such a shift that the eighteenth-century novel was not a failed experiment in realism, or in representing things as they are, but a valuable system for reasoning and thought experiment.
Empiricism in literature. --- English fiction --- History and criticism.
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Thematology --- Raabe, Wilhelm --- Stifter, Adalbert --- Empiricism in literature. --- Nature in literature. --- Stifter, Adalbert, --- Raabe, Wilhelm Karl,
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In the Wake of the Compendia presents papers that examine the history of technical compendia as they moved between institutions and societies in ancient and medieval Mesopotamia.This volume offers new perspectives on the development and transmission of technical compilations, looking especially at the relationship between empirical knowledge and textual transmission in early scientific thinking. The eleven contributions to the volume derive from a panel held at the American Oriental Society in 2013 and cover more than three millennia of historical development, ranging from Babylonian medicine and astronomy to the persistence of Mesopotamian lore in Syriac and Arabic meditations on the properties of animals. The volume also includes major contributions on the history of Mesopotamian “rationality,” epistemic labels for tested and tried remedies, and the development of depersonalized case histories in Babylonian therapeutic compendia. Together, these studies offer an overview of several important moments in the development of non-Western scientific thinking and a significant contribution to our understanding of how traditions of technical knowledge were produced and transmitted in the ancient world.
History --- Science --- Technology --- Scientific literature --- Technical literature --- Reference books --- Empiricism in literature. --- Semitic literature --- Multilingualism and literature --- Learning and scholarship --- History and criticism. --- Iraq --- Intellectual life.
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In Light without Heat, David Carroll Simon argues for the importance of carelessness to the literary and scientific experiments of the seventeenth century. While scholars have often looked to this period in order to narrate the triumph of methodical rigor as a quintessentially modern intellectual value, Simon describes the appeal of open-ended receptivity to the protagonists of the new science. In straying from the work of self-possession and the duty to sift fact from fiction, early modern intellectuals discovered the cognitive advantages of the undisciplined mind. Exploring the influence of what he calls the "observational mood" on both poetry and prose, Simon offers new readings of Michel de Montaigne, Francis Bacon, Izaak Walton, Henry Power, Robert Hooke, Robert Boyle, Andrew Marvell, and John Milton. He also extends his inquiry beyond the boundaries of early modernity, arguing for a literary theory that trades strict methodological commitment for an openness to lawless drift.
Literature --- Literature and science --- English literature --- Observation (Scientific method) --- Philosophy of nature in literature. --- Empiricism in literature. --- History --- History and criticism. --- Bacon, Francis, --- Influence. --- England --- Intellectual life
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Hugo Verdaasdonk (1945-2007) was een ambitieuze, bij de Universiteit van Tilburg werkzame hoogleraar en literatuurwetenschapper die niet bang was voor controverses. Deze overzichtsbundel getuigt daarvan, want in deze oorspronkelijk tussen 1974 en 2007 gepubliceerde artikelen neemt hij dikwijls stelling tegen onbewezen uitspraken, vage generaliseringen en vooral het gebrek aan wetenschappelijkheid dat de literatuurwetenschap in zijn ogen kenmerkt. Vaak behandelen de stukken een prikkelend uitgangspunt (de kans om een belangrijke literaire prijs te winnen, de eigen insteek van boekrecensenten, de mogelijkheid om de smaak van een lezer uit diens economische positie af te leiden), waarna Verdaasdonk na het uiteenzetten van zijn onderzoekshypothesen overgaat tot soms tamelijk gecompliceerde statistische verwerking van de cijfers. Op die manier probeerde hij (zijn eigen vorm van) literatuurwetenschap een serieuze wetenschappelijke basis te geven; het gevolg is wel dat deze verder interessante bundel af en toe lastig te volgen is voor de geïnteresseerde leek.
Literature --- Littérature néerlandaise --- --Littérature --- --Empiricism in literature --- 82 --- Literatuur. Algemene literatuurwetenschap --- Criticism. --- History and criticism. --- 82 Literatuur. Algemene literatuurwetenschap --- Criticism --- Appraisal of books --- Books --- Evaluation of literature --- Literary style --- Literary criticism --- Rhetoric --- Aesthetics --- History and criticism --- Appraisal --- Evaluation --- Technique --- 82 Literature in general --- Literature in general --- Littérature --- Empiricism in literature --- Sociologie de la littérature --- Philosophie
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"A Biocultural Approach to Literary Theory and Interpretation offers a fresh and reasoned approach to literary studies that at once preserves the central importance that interpretation plays in the humanities and embraces the exciting developments of the cognitive sciences.
Literature --- Literature and society. --- Empiricism in literature. --- Social science literature. --- History and criticism --- Theory, etc. --- LITERARY CRITICISM --- European / English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh --- Literature and society --- Empiricism in literature --- Social science literature --- Languages & Literatures --- Literature - General --- Theory, etc --- Literature and sociology --- Society and literature --- Sociology and literature --- Social aspects --- Social sciences --- Sociolinguistics --- Belles-lettres --- Western literature (Western countries) --- World literature --- Philology --- Authors --- Authorship --- History and criticism&delete& --- Literature History and criticism
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In Light without Heat, David Carroll Simon argues for the importance of carelessness to the literary and scientific experiments of the seventeenth century. While scholars have often looked to this period in order to narrate the triumph of methodical rigor as a quintessentially modern intellectual value, Simon describes the appeal of open-ended receptivity to the protagonists of the new science. In straying from the work of self-possession and the duty to sift fact from fiction, early modern intellectuals discovered the cognitive advantages of the undisciplined mind. Exploring the influence of what he calls the "observational mood" on both poetry and prose, Simon offers new readings of Michel de Montaigne, Francis Bacon, Izaak Walton, Henry Power, Robert Hooke, Robert Boyle, Andrew Marvell, and John Milton. He also extends his inquiry beyond the boundaries of early modernity, arguing for a literary theory that trades strict methodological commitment for an openness to lawless drift.
Empiricism in literature. --- Philosophy of nature in literature. --- Observation (Scientific method) --- English literature --- Literature and science --- Science --- History --- History and criticism. --- Methodology --- Bacon, Francis, --- Influence. --- England --- Intellectual life --- Bacon de Verulam, François --- Bacon, François --- nonchalance, affect theory, experimental science, Michel de Montaigne, renaissance literature.
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In the Wake of the Compendia presents papers that examine the history of technical compendia as they moved between institutions and societies in ancient and medieval Mesopotamia.This volume offers new perspectives on the development and transmission of technical compilations, looking especially at the relationship between empirical knowledge and textual transmission in early scientific thinking. The eleven contributions to the volume derive from a panel held at the American Oriental Society in 2013 and cover more than three millennia of historical development, ranging from Babylonian medicine and astronomy to the persistence of Mesopotamian lore in Syriac and Arabic meditations on the properties of animals. The volume also includes major contributions on the history of Mesopotamian “rationality,” epistemic labels for tested and tried remedies, and the development of depersonalized case histories in Babylonian therapeutic compendia. Together, these studies offer an overview of several important moments in the development of non-Western scientific thinking and a significant contribution to our understanding of how traditions of technical knowledge were produced and transmitted in the ancient world.
Science --- Technology --- Scientific literature --- Technical literature --- Reference books --- Empiricism in literature. --- Semitic literature --- Multilingualism and literature --- Learning and scholarship --- Erudition --- Scholarship --- Civilization --- Intellectual life --- Education --- Research --- Scholars --- Literature and multilingualism --- Literature --- Middle Eastern literature --- Reference books, English --- Books --- Reference sources --- Engineering literature --- Technology literature --- Science literature --- Applied science --- Arts, Useful --- Science, Applied --- Useful arts --- Industrial arts --- Material culture --- Natural science --- Science of science --- Sciences --- History --- History and criticism. --- Iraq --- Irak --- Rāfidayn, Bilād --- Bilād al-Rāfidayn --- Republic of Iraq --- Jumhuriyah al Iraqiyah --- Intellectual life. --- Natural sciences --- compilation and redaction in the ancient world. --- early scientific thought. --- empiricism. --- infrastructural compendia.
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