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David the Invincible’s (6th century AD) Commentary on Aristotle's Prior Analytics survives only in an old Armenian translation from Greek. Its critical edition with a Russian translation (1967) was based on the editio princeps of Venice (1833) and five manuscripts of the Matenadaran (Institute of Ancient Manuscripts, Erevan). This edition includes the text of 1967, revised through careful rechecking of the same five manuscripts and the editio princeps, as well as on the basis of twenty-three other manuscripts. The book contains the first English translation of the work, textual parallels with other commentaries on Aristotle, trilingual (Armenian, Greek, English) glossaries and other material useful to interested specialists. The introduction, among other subjects, discusses the disputable issues of authorship and the translator.
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Latin literature, Medieval and modern --- Criticism, Textual --- Aristotle --- -Criticism and interpretation --- Aristoteles. --- Aristoteles --- Aristote --- Aristotile --- Aristotle. --- Latin literature, Medieval and modern - Criticism, Textual --- Aristotle - Prior analytics - Early works to 1800 --- Aristotle - Prior analytics --- Prior analytics (Aristotle) --- Poliziano, Angelo,
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This study contributes substantially to research on Aristotelian logic in Byzantium. It includes a critical edition of the commentary by Leo Magentenos, the Metropolitan of Mytilene (twelfth c.?) on Book II of the Prior Analytics along with an edition of the syllogism diagram attributed to this work in the manuscript tradition of this work.
Logic, Ancient --- Logic. --- Aristotle. --- Magentus, Leo. --- Prior analytics (Aristotle) --- Logic --- Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Aristotle. - Prior analytics --- Magentus, Leo
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Philosophy of science --- Aristotle --- Logic --- Logique --- Early works to 1800. --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Aristotle. --- Modality (Logic) --- Contingency (Philosophy) --- Analytica priora (Aristoteles). --- Aristoteles. --- Logic. --- Prior analytics (Aristotle). --- Modal logic --- Nonclassical mathematical logic --- Bisimulation --- Philosophy --- Logic - Early works to 1800 --- Modality (Logic) - Early works to 1800 --- Contingency (Philosophy) - Early works to 1800 --- Aristotle - Prior analytics
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Aristotle’s modal syllogistic is his study of patterns of reasoning about necessity and possibility. Many scholars think the modal syllogistic is incoherent, a ‘realm of darkness’. Others think it is coherent, but devise complicated formal modellings to mimic Aristotle’s results. This volume provides a simple interpretation of Aristotle’s modal syllogistic using standard predicate logic. Rini distinguishes between red terms, such as ‘horse’, ‘plant’ or ‘man’, which name things in virtue of features those things must have, and green terms, such as ‘moving’, which name things in virtue of their non-necessary features. By applying this distinction to the Prior Analytics, Rini shows how traditional interpretive puzzles about the modal syllogistic melt away and the simple structure of Aristotle’s own proofs is revealed. The result is an applied logic which provides needed links between Aristotle’s views of science and logical demonstration. The volume is particularly valuable to researchers and students of the history of logic, Aristotle’s theory of modality, and the philosophy of logic in general.
Aristotle. Prior analytics. --- Logic. --- Modality (Logic). --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophy --- Logic --- Aristotle. --- Philosophy. --- Philosophy, Ancient. --- History of Philosophy. --- Classical Philosophy. --- Philosophy (General). --- Philosophy, classical. --- Argumentation --- Deduction (Logic) --- Deductive logic --- Dialectic (Logic) --- Logic, Deductive --- Intellect --- Psychology --- Science --- Reasoning --- Thought and thinking --- Methodology --- Ancient philosophy --- Greek philosophy --- Philosophy, Greek --- Philosophy, Roman --- Roman philosophy --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities
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Aristotle was the founder not only of logic but also of modal logic. In the Prior Analytics he developed a complex system of modal syllogistic which, while influential, has been disputed since antiquity--and is today widely regarded as incoherent. Combining analytic rigor with keen sensitivity to historical context, Marko Malink makes clear that the modal syllogistic forms a consistent, integrated system of logic, one that is closely related to other areas of Aristotle's philosophy. Aristotle's modal syllogistic differs significantly from modern modal logic. Malink considers the key to understanding the Aristotelian version to be the notion of predication discussed in the Topics--specifically, its theory of predicables (definition, genus, differentia, proprium, and accident) and the ten categories (substance, quantity, quality, and so on). The predicables introduce a distinction between essential and nonessential predication. In contrast, the categories distinguish between substantial and nonsubstantial predication. Malink builds on these insights in developing a semantics for Aristotle's modal propositions, one that verifies the ancient philosopher's claims of the validity and invalidity of modal inferences. While it acknowledges some limitations of this reconstruction, Aristotle's Modal Syllogistic brims with bold ideas, richly supported by close readings of the Greek texts.
Logic, Ancient. --- Modality (Logic) --- Syllogism. --- Predicate (Logic) --- Logique ancienne --- Modalité (Logique) --- Syllogisme --- Prédicat (logique) --- Aristotle. --- Aristotle. -- Prior analytics. --- Predicables (Logic) --- Predication (Logic) --- Ancient logic --- Categories (Philosophy) --- Language and logic --- Logic --- Argumentation --- Reasoning --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Modal logic --- Nonclassical mathematical logic --- Bisimulation --- Aristoteles --- Aristote --- Aristotle --- Aristotile --- Logic, Ancient --- Syllogism --- Aristoteles. --- Arisṭāṭṭil --- Aristo, --- Aristotel --- Aristotele --- Aristóteles, --- Aristòtil --- Arisṭū --- Arisṭūṭālīs --- Arisutoteresu --- Arystoteles --- Ya-li-shih-to-te --- Ya-li-ssu-to-te --- Yalishiduode --- Yalisiduode --- Ἀριστοτέλης --- Αριστοτέλης --- Аристотел --- ארסטו --- אריםטו --- אריסטו --- אריסטוטלס --- אריסטוטלוס --- אריסטוטליס --- أرسطاطاليس --- أرسططاليس --- أرسطو --- أرسطوطالس --- أرسطوطاليس --- ابن رشد --- اريسطو --- Pseudo Aristotele --- Pseudo-Aristotle --- アリストテレス
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Logic --- Transmission of texts --- Manuscripts, Greek --- Early works to 1800 --- Aristotle --- Aristotle. --- Manuscripts --- 091 ARISTOTELES --- 091 =75 --- -Manuscripts, Greek --- Literary transmission --- Manuscript transmission --- Textual transmission --- Criticism, Textual --- Editions --- Greek manuscripts --- Greek language --- Greek philology --- Argumentation --- Deduction (Logic) --- Deductive logic --- Dialectic (Logic) --- Logic, Deductive --- Intellect --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Science --- Reasoning --- Thought and thinking --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--ARISTOTELES --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Grieks --- Methodology --- Aristoteles. --- Aristoteles --- Manuscripts. --- 091 =75 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Grieks --- 091 ARISTOTELES Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--ARISTOTELES --- Aristote --- Aristotile --- Aristoteles. Analytica posteriora. Handschriften. --- Aristote. Analytiques (Premiers). Manuscrits. --- Aristote. Analytiques (Seconds). Manuscrits. --- Aristoteles. Analytica priora. Handschriften. --- Arisṭāṭṭil --- Aristo, --- Aristotel --- Aristotele --- Aristóteles, --- Aristòtil --- Arisṭū --- Arisṭūṭālīs --- Arisutoteresu --- Arystoteles --- Ya-li-shih-to-te --- Ya-li-ssu-to-te --- Yalishiduode --- Yalisiduode --- Ἀριστοτέλης --- Αριστοτέλης --- Аристотел --- ארסטו --- אריםטו --- אריסטו --- אריסטוטלס --- אריסטוטלוס --- אריסטוטליס --- أرسطاطاليس --- أرسططاليس --- أرسطو --- أرسطوطالس --- أرسطوطاليس --- ابن رشد --- اريسطو --- Pseudo Aristotele --- Pseudo-Aristotle --- アリストテレス --- Logic - Early works to 1800 --- Aristotle - Prior analytics --- Aristotle. - Posterior analytics --- Aristotle - Manuscripts
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