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La pau és una matèria fràgil, trencadissa, i també controvertida. Quantes accions es fan en nom de la pau, encara que a vegades, paradoxalment, s’acabi recorrent a la violència! Fins i tot la pau proactiva, d’arrel ghandiana, pot ser viscuda com una forma de violència per als qui no hi estan d’acord. Tanmateix, és un bé molt preuat i desitjat, que s’ha de protegir i conrear. I perquè arreli i creixi, cal entendre-la i viure-la. Educació per a una cultura de pau fa una proposta innovadora en aquest camí, que sorgeix del diàleg reposat i meditat, i alhora viu i dinàmic, entre una ciència social com és la pedagogia i una d’empírica com és la neurobiologia. Fruit d’aquest diàleg, la pau esdevé un important actiu de la humanitat i una via per gestionar els conflictes de les nostres idiosincràsies culturals i biològiques. Aquestes àrees de coneixement convergeixen en una mirada integradora de l’educació per a una cultura de pau, des de la convicció que la pau s’ha de comprometre tant amb les injustícies més estridents i mediàtiques com amb les més silenciades.
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La pau és una matèria fràgil, trencadissa, i també controvertida. Quantes accions es fan en nom de la pau, encara que a vegades, paradoxalment, s’acabi recorrent a la violència! Fins i tot la pau proactiva, d’arrel ghandiana, pot ser viscuda com una forma de violència per als qui no hi estan d’acord. Tanmateix, és un bé molt preuat i desitjat, que s’ha de protegir i conrear. I perquè arreli i creixi, cal entendre-la i viure-la. Educació per a una cultura de pau fa una proposta innovadora en aquest camí, que sorgeix del diàleg reposat i meditat, i alhora viu i dinàmic, entre una ciència social com és la pedagogia i una d’empírica com és la neurobiologia. Fruit d’aquest diàleg, la pau esdevé un important actiu de la humanitat i una via per gestionar els conflictes de les nostres idiosincràsies culturals i biològiques. Aquestes àrees de coneixement convergeixen en una mirada integradora de l’educació per a una cultura de pau, des de la convicció que la pau s’ha de comprometre tant amb les injustícies més estridents i mediàtiques com amb les més silenciades.
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La pau és una matèria fràgil, trencadissa, i també controvertida. Quantes accions es fan en nom de la pau, encara que a vegades, paradoxalment, s’acabi recorrent a la violència! Fins i tot la pau proactiva, d’arrel ghandiana, pot ser viscuda com una forma de violència per als qui no hi estan d’acord. Tanmateix, és un bé molt preuat i desitjat, que s’ha de protegir i conrear. I perquè arreli i creixi, cal entendre-la i viure-la. Educació per a una cultura de pau fa una proposta innovadora en aquest camí, que sorgeix del diàleg reposat i meditat, i alhora viu i dinàmic, entre una ciència social com és la pedagogia i una d’empírica com és la neurobiologia. Fruit d’aquest diàleg, la pau esdevé un important actiu de la humanitat i una via per gestionar els conflictes de les nostres idiosincràsies culturals i biològiques. Aquestes àrees de coneixement convergeixen en una mirada integradora de l’educació per a una cultura de pau, des de la convicció que la pau s’ha de comprometre tant amb les injustícies més estridents i mediàtiques com amb les més silenciades.
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This edited volume reviews recent findings that highlight the mechanisms and functions of the neuronal oscillations that structure brain activity across the sleep-wake cycle. An increasing number of studies conducted in humans and animals use a variety of techniques, ranging from intracellular recording to functional neuroimaging, that provide important insight into the mechanisms and functional properties of these brain rhythms. This book explores how the studies of these rhythms are fundamental not only for basic neuroscience, but also for clinical neuroscience. At the basic science level, neuronal oscillations shape the interactions between different areas of the brain and profoundly impact neural responses to the environment, thereby mediating the processing of information in the brain. At the clinical level, brain oscillations are affected in numerous neurological conditions and might provide useful biomarkers that inform about patients’ evolution and vulnerability. During sleep, these brain rhythms could provide functional support to internal states that govern the basic maintenance of local circuit and systemic interactions. During wake, the rhythmicity of cortical and subcortical circuits have been linked with sensory processing, cognitive operations, and preparation for action.This volume attempts to link together these sleep and wake functional roles at the level of neuroimaging and electroencephalographic measures, local field potentials, and even at the cellular level. .
Neurophysiology. --- Nervous system --- Neurobiology --- Physiology --- Neurosciences. --- Neurology . --- Neurobiology. --- Neurology. --- Neurosciences --- Medicine --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Neurociències --- Son --- Cervell --- Descans --- Ment i cos --- Psicofisiologia --- Fisiologia del son --- Insomni --- Trastorns del son --- Neurociència --- Ciències neurològiques --- Ciències de la salut --- Neuroanatomia --- Neurobiologia --- Neurociència computacional --- Neuroendocrinologia --- Neurofarmacologia --- Neurogenètica --- Neuroquímica --- Sistema nerviós --- Neurociències.
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In this book, experts in the field discuss the latest research in developmental neuroendocrinology. Given that the hypothalamus is the center of neuroendocrine activity, the reader will learn about the molecular specification of hypothalamic cells, developmental modulators and epigenetic factors influencing hypothalamic development, and the development of neuroendocrine circuits. Each chapter provides a concise review of the current and future perspectives in developmental neuroendocrinology. Important insights into state-of-the-art techniques applied to functional circuit tracking, lineage tracing of hypothalamic cells, and the identification of genes altered through epigenetic mechanisms are also provided. Given its scope, the book will appeal to all students and researchers who are eager to understand the processes involved in hypothalamus development and the establishment of neuroendocrine circuits. This is the ninth volume in the International Neuroendocrine Federation (INF) Masterclass in Neuroendocrinology series* that aims to illustrate highest standards and encourage the use of the latest technologies in basic and clinical research and hopes to provide inspiration for further exploration into the exciting field of neuroendocrinology. *Volumes 1-7 published by Wiley.
Neuroendocrinology. --- Endocrinology --- Neurology --- Neurohormones --- Neurosciences. --- Human anatomy. --- Internal medicine. --- Anatomy. --- Internal Medicine. --- Medicine, Internal --- Medicine --- Anatomy, Human --- Anatomy --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Human body --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Nervous system --- Neuroendocrinologia --- Endocrinologia --- Neurociències --- Psicoendocrinologia
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Psychology --- Pensament creatiu --- Funcions executives (Neuropsicologia) --- Neuroanatomia --- Anatomia del sistema nerviós --- Anatomia --- Neurobiologia --- Neurociències --- Funcions frontals --- Cognició --- Neuropsicologia --- Atenció --- Memòria --- Resolució de problemes --- Creativitat (Educació) --- Pensament creatiu (Educació) --- Creativitat --- Pluja d'idees
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This book provides a comprehensive overview of our current understanding of binge eating, which is characterized by the uncontrollable consumption of large amounts of food in a discrete time period. Written by experts on eating disorders, it first introduces the phenotype of binge eating, including its epidemiology and assessment. It then describes the underlying neurobiological alterations, drawing on cutting-edge animal models and human studies to do so. In addition, it extensively discusses current treatment models, including medication, psychotherapy, self-interventions and disease prevention. Lastly, an outlook on the future research agenda rounds out the coverage. Given binge eating’s current status as an under-researched symptom, but one shared across many eating disorders, this book provides an up-to-date, integrative and comprehensive synthesis of recent research and offers a valuable reference for scientists and clinicians alike.
Cognitive psychology --- Psychology --- History of human medicine --- Neuropathology --- neurologie --- psychologie --- farmacologie --- gedragstherapie --- neuropsychologie --- Neurosciences. --- Neuropsychology. --- Psychology, Pathological. --- Behavior therapy. --- Pharmacology. --- Psychology. --- Psychopathology. --- Behavioral Therapy. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Psychology, general. --- Trastorns de la gana --- Neurociències.
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The 3rd World Congress on Genetics, Geriatrics, and Neurodegenerative Disease Research (GeNeDis 2018), focuses on recent advances in genetics, geriatrics, and neurodegeneration, ranging from basic science to clinical and pharmaceutical developments. It also provides an international forum for the latest scientific discoveries, medical practices, and care initiatives. Advanced information technologies are discussed, including the basic research, implementation of medico-social policies, and the European and global issues in the funding of long-term care for elderly people.
Nervous system --- Degeneration --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Neurosciences --- Neurosciences. --- Human genetics. --- Human Genetics. --- Genetics --- Heredity, Human --- Human biology --- Physical anthropology --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Genètica humana --- Neurociències --- Neurologia geriàtrica --- Bioinformàtica --- Neurogeriatria --- Geriatria --- Neurologia --- Informàtica biològica --- Ciències de la informació --- Biologia computacional --- Neurociència --- Ciències neurològiques --- Ciències de la salut --- Neuroanatomia --- Neurobiologia --- Neurociència computacional --- Neuroendocrinologia --- Neurofarmacologia --- Neurogenètica --- Neuroquímica --- Sistema nerviós --- Antropologia física --- Biologia humana --- Genètica --- Herència humana --- Citogenètica humana --- Cromosomes humans --- Genètica de poblacions humanes --- Genètica mèdica --- Genètica molecular humana --- Psicologia genètica --- Genoma humà --- Medical genetics. --- Neuroscience. --- Medical Genetics. --- Clinical genetics --- Diseases --- Heredity of disease --- Human genetics --- Pathology --- Genetic disorders --- Genetic aspects --- Neurociències.
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The central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord, has a high metabolic demand. The physiology of the brain is such that it is easily affected by alterations in other systems, which in turn can compromise cerebral blood flow and oxygenation. Together the brain and spinal cord control the automatic function of our body systems. While other systems of body controls individual functions, central nervous system at the same time does many different functions, especially, controlling the function of other systems. This interaction between the brain and other systems is important when it comes to understanding how injuries to the brain can, at times, produce complications in remote organs or systems of the body, such as the lungs. This book explains the lesser-known crosstalks between acutely or chronically affected brain and lung, describing the pathophysiology of the lung following brain injury and discussing in detail the conflicts between the brain and lungs in relation to the tidal volumes, positive end-expiratory pressures, arterial carbon dioxide and oxygen levels, recruitment maneuvers and positioning, as well as potential therapeutic targets. .
Neurosciences --- Research --- Methodology. --- Research. --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Neurosciences. --- Human physiology. --- Neurology . --- Neurobiology. --- Human Physiology. --- Neurology. --- Medicine --- Neuropsychiatry --- Human biology --- Physiology --- Human body --- Diseases --- Neurociències --- Cervell --- Medul·la espinal --- Neurociència --- Ciències neurològiques --- Ciències de la salut --- Neuroanatomia --- Neurobiologia --- Neurociència computacional --- Neuroendocrinologia --- Neurofarmacologia --- Neurogenètica --- Neuroquímica --- Sistema nerviós --- Esquena --- Sistema nerviós central --- Líquid cefalorraquidi --- Neurones motores --- Lesions medul·lars --- Mielitis --- Cap --- Craniologia --- Encèfal --- Bulb raquidi --- Cerebel --- Escorça cerebral --- Evolució del cervell --- Frenologia --- Hipòfisi --- Memòria --- Neuropsicologia --- Neuropsiquiatria --- Psicologia --- Sistema límbic --- Somnis --- Son --- Tàlem (Anatomia) --- Tronc de l'encèfal --- Cirurgia cerebral --- Neurociències.
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This book provides a comprehensive review of recent developments in the field of motor neuroprosthetics and brain-machine interfaces. Chapters in this book are provided by leading experts in the field and include topics such as the design and control of multidimensional prosthetics and exoskeletons, deep brain stimulation, functional electrical stimulation, deep learning for brain machine interfaces, biofeedback, and cognitive intent for adaptation of motor prostheses. This book is a great resource for undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, engineers from related disciplines, entrepreneurs, and anyone interested in the latest progress in the field of motor neuroprostheses.
Biomedical engineering. --- Neurosciences. --- Rehabilitation medicine. --- Neurology . --- Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology. --- Rehabilitation Medicine. --- Neurology. --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Medicine, Rehabilitation --- Rehabilitation medicine --- Rehabilitation --- Medicine, Physical --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Engineering --- Diseases --- Neuroprostheses. --- Neuroprostheses --- Neural prostheses --- Biomedical engineering --- Neurotechnology (Bioengineering) --- Prosthesis --- Design and construction. --- Enginyeria biomèdica --- Neurociències --- Enginyeria clínica --- Enginyeria mèdica --- Bioenginyeria --- Biofísica --- Enginyeria --- Medicina --- Electrònica mèdica --- Enginyeria de teixits --- Materials biomèdics --- Aparells i instruments mèdics --- Neurociència --- Ciències neurològiques --- Ciències de la salut --- Neuroanatomia --- Neurobiologia --- Neurociència computacional --- Neuroendocrinologia --- Neurofarmacologia --- Neurogenètica --- Neuroquímica --- Sistema nerviós --- Medical rehabilitation. --- Neurociències.
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