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National wealth --- Polemology --- Petroleum technology. Petrochemistry --- mensenrechten --- natuurlijke grondstoffen --- Chad
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The Chadian authorities have requested a staff-monitored program (SMP) during April–October 2009 to demonstrate improvements in fiscal policy and public financial management. The objective is to re-establish their economic management and reform credentials with international development partners, with a view to increasing donor support for their poverty reduction strategy. The cornerstone of this SMP is the implementation of a revised budget for 2009 based on a realistic oil price assumption. The SMP also aims to signal a clear return to an orderly budgetary framework by curtailing the use of exceptional budgetary procedures.
Chad -- Economic conditions. --- Chad -- Economic policy. --- Economic development -- Chad. --- Finance -- Chad. --- International Monetary Fund -- Chad. --- International Monetary Fund. --- Monetary policy -- Chad. --- Budgeting --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Statistics --- Taxation --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Energy: Demand and Supply --- Prices --- National Budget --- Budget Systems --- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology --- Computer Programs: Other --- Public finance & taxation --- Budgeting & financial management --- Econometrics & economic statistics --- Banking --- Monetary economics --- Oil, gas and mining taxes --- Oil prices --- Expenditure --- Public financial management (PFM) --- Budget planning and preparation --- Taxes --- Expenditures, Public --- Finance, Public --- Budget --- Chad
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The staff report for Chad’s 2008 Article IV Consultation presents economic developments and policies. The global economic crisis has affected the budget and reserves through lower oil prices. Chad’s limited financial and trade integration has insulated it from the financial crisis and ensuing global recession. Risks include lower demand for exports and weaknesses in the foreign banks that own most of Chad’s banking system. Chad is seriously affected by declining oil prices, which will require substantial fiscal adjustment and will lower reserves, albeit not to critical levels.
Chad -- Economic conditions. --- Chad -- Economic policy. --- Finance -- Chad. --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Statistics --- Taxation --- International Lending and Debt Problems --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Debt --- Debt Management --- Sovereign Debt --- Energy: Demand and Supply --- Prices --- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology --- Computer Programs: Other --- Public finance & taxation --- International economics --- Econometrics & economic statistics --- Investment & securities --- Oil, gas and mining taxes --- Public debt --- Oil prices --- External debt --- Oil --- Taxes --- Commodities --- Debts, External --- Debts, Public --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Chad --- Finance --- Economic conditions. --- Economic policy.
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This paper analyzes competitiveness in Chad since the advent of the oil era in the 2000s. Oil has since positioned itself as the key sector of a traditional economy that previously depended on agriculture and some light manufacturing. Dominated by developments in the oil sector, Chad’s balance of payments is vulnerable to the indirect effects of the sector’s volatility. The country’s ample reserves are insulated from oil sector shocks to the extent that oil-sector-related flows for trade in goods and service, factor income, and capital automatically offset each other.
Chad -- Economic conditions. --- Chad -- Economic policy. --- International monetary fund -- Chad. --- Investments: Energy --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Taxation --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Fiscal Policy --- Energy: General --- Energy: Demand and Supply --- Prices --- Macroeconomics: Consumption --- Saving --- Wealth --- Trade: General --- Investment & securities --- Public finance & taxation --- International economics --- Petroleum, oil & gas industries --- Oil, gas and mining taxes --- Fiscal policy --- Oil --- Oil prices --- Government consumption --- Taxes --- Commodities --- National accounts --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Consumption --- Economics --- Chad --- Economic conditions. --- Economic policy.
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Explores the life and achievements of Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim, the three young men responsible for the creation of YouTube, which provides users with a fast, simple way to upload and share videos they have created.
Telecommunications engineers --- Webmasters --- Computer programmers --- Businesspeople --- Internet videos. --- Online social networks. --- Hurley, Chad, --- Chen, Steve, --- Karim, Jawed, --- YouTube (Firm) --- YouTube (Electronic resource)
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Tsjaad heeft sinds de onafhankelijkheid nog maar weinig vooruitgang geboekt. Het land gaat gebukt onder elkaar opvolgende regimes, die met hulp van het leger de bevolking onderdrukken en misbruiken. Democratie heeft Tsjaad nauwelijks gekend. Oude vormen van besluitvorming en gezag zijn geërodeerd; sinds de Darfur-crisis in het naburige Sudan is ook in Tsjaad de onveiligheid sterk toegenomen. De kloof tussen 'noord' en 'zuid' - islamitisch versus christelijk, veehouders versus landbouwers - wordt steeds groter. In economisch opzicht zou de oliewinning voor een uitweg uit de armoede kunnen zorgen, maar vooralsnog blijft het geld steken bij een handjevol machthebbers. Met ruim honderd etnische groepen kent Tsjaad een grote rijkdom aan culturele tradities, taal en muziek. In de hele moeizame verhouding tussen noord en zuid is het hoopgevend dat de meeste Tsjadiërs wars zijn van religieus fanatisme. Ze willen het onderscheid zo objectief mogelijk zien, om te kunnen blijven samenleven. Het is een strohalm en het belangrijkste fundament voor de toekomst van Tsjaad.
Regional documentation --- Chad --- 282 Landbeschrijvingen (sociaal-economisch-cultureel) --- Tsjaad --- 916.74 --- reisgidsen --- 908 <674.3> --- 308 --- 338 --- 338 Economische situatie. Economische structuur van bepaalde landen en gebieden. Economische geografie. Economische produktie.economische produkten. Economische diensten --- Economische situatie. Economische structuur van bepaalde landen en gebieden. Economische geografie. Economische produktie.economische produkten. Economische diensten --- 308 Sociografie. Sociaal economische geografie. Sociale toestand --- Sociografie. Sociaal economische geografie. Sociale toestand --- 908 <674.3> Heemkunde. Area studies--Tsjaad --- Heemkunde. Area studies--Tsjaad --- Gebieden van Centraal-Afrika --- Tsjaad 994 --- Sociale aardrijkskunde --- Economische aardrijkskunde --- Politiek --- Geschiedenis --- Toerisme --- Afrika --- Geneeskunde --- Techniek (wetenschap) --- Atlas --- Museum --- Maatschappij --- Film
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