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Book
Manuel de lutte contre la maladie du sommeil
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 2709923254 2709915677 9782709923255 Year: 2017 Publisher: Marseille : IRD Éditions,

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Cet ouvrage est destiné à aider tous ceux qui, de près ou de loin, participent à la lutte contre la trypanosomiase humaine africaine ou maladie du sommeil. Cette endémie, en rapide extension, concerne 25 pays déjà infectés ou à risque en Afrique tropicale. Les auteurs présentent les généralités nécessaires à la compréhension de la maladie et de son épidémisation à travers l'Afrique depuis plus d'un siècle (historique, géographie, épidémiologie, parasitologie, clinique). Ils décrivent les stratégies de lutte et les outils disponibles pour diagnostiquer, traiter mais aussi lutter contre le vecteur et tenter de prévenir l'extension de l'endémie. Les techniques médicales sont exposées et illustrées : recensement (préalable indispensable à toute opération de lutte), dépistage (passif et actif, classique ou sérologique), diagnostic (de la goutte épaisse à la PCR), traitements (mode d'action, posologie, associations, précautions, complications). Les modalités d'une prospection médicale par équipe mobile sont décrites avec une alternative basée sur l'intégration de la lutte dans les soins de santé primaires et la participation communautaire. Enfin, les opérations de lutte antivectorielle sont détaillées pour faciliter leur mise en œuvre sur le terrain : fabrication de pièges et écrans, dosage des insecticides, modalités de distribution, suivi, logistique. Ce manuel sur la maladie du sommeil et son contrôle montre que la « trypano » n'est pas une fatalité et qu'il existe des méthodes simples pour l'éliminer.


Book
Lutte contre la maladie du sommeil et soins de santé primaire
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 270992322X 2709915146 9782709923224 Year: 2017 Publisher: Marseille : IRD Éditions,

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On la croyait disparue, elle n'était que négligée ! On l'avait dite vaincue, elle a repris l'offensive ! La maladie du sommeil, ou trypanosomose humaine africaine, fit tant de ravages en Afrique avant et pendant la colonisation qu'elle était devenue un véritable symbole. La lutte acharnée qui fut mise en œuvre après la Première Guerre mondiale conduisit à sa quasi-disparition à la fin des années 1950. Mais la surveillance s'est ensuite relâchée, erreur de stratégie dramatique pour des millions de personnes vivant en région endémique. Nourri par les rares malades et le réservoir animal du parasite, le vecteur, la mouche tsé-tsé, a permis le retour insidieux de la maladie. Le réveil de la « trypano » fut brutal dans les années 1980, d'autant plus douloureux que les anciennes recettes de lutte ne pouvaient resservir, malgré les nouvelles techniques de dépistage, de diagnostic et de traitement. On avait oublié qu'il fallait combiner des stratégies curatives et préventives, associer surveillance médicale et lutte antivectorielle, et surtout que ces deux opérations devaient être comprises et acceptées par les communautés. Cet ouvrage, qui s'appuie sur une campagne menée en forêt de Côte d'Ivoire, présente une nouvelle stratégie de lutte contre la maladie, efficace, peu onéreuse et bien acceptée par les communautés rurales. La méthode repose sur le travail d'information et d'encadrement des villageois par des agents locaux de santé, le recensement de la population, le dépistage des cas suspects, le suivi des malades et la mise en place de la lutte antivectorielle par piégeage. Il s'adresse aux praticiens, aux décideurs et aux acteurs du développement pour qu'ils puissent appliquer cette méthode et la généraliser, en particulier dans les zones endémiques peu accessibles.

Three ways of thought in ancient China
Author:
ISBN: 1283846195 1135651965 0203715322 9781135651961 9780203715321 9781135652036 9781135652104 9780415361804 9780415612807 1135652031 Year: 2012 Publisher: Hoboken Taylor and Francis

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First published in 1939. This book consists chiefly of extracts from Chuang Tzu, Mencius and Han Fei Tzu. Chuang Tzu's appeal is to the imagination; the appeal of mencius is to the moral feelings; realism, as expounded by Han Fei Tzu, finds a close parallel in modern Totalitarianism and as a result these extracts from a book of the third century B.C. nonetheless have a very contemporary connection.


Book
The Resurrected Skeleton
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ISBN: 0231536518 9780231536516 9780231165044 0231165048 1322374287 Year: 2014 Publisher: New York

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The early Chinese text Master Zhuang (Zhuangzi) is well known for its relativistic philosophy and colorful anecdotes. In the work, Zhuang Zhou ca. 300 B.C.E.) dreams that he is a butterfly and wonders, upon awaking, if he in fact dreamed that he was a butterfly or if the butterfly is now dreaming that it is Zhuang Zhou. The text also recounts Master Zhuang's encounter with a skull, which praises the pleasures of death over the toil of living. This anecdote became popular with Chinese poets of the second and third century C.E. and found renewed significance with the founders of Quanzhen Daoism in the twelfth century.The Quanzhen masters transformed the skull into a skeleton and treated the object as a metonym for death and a symbol of the refusal of enlightenment. Later preachers made further revisions, adding Master Zhuang's resurrection of the skeleton, a series of accusations made by the skeleton against the philosopher, and the enlightenment of the magistrate who judges their case. The legend of the skeleton was widely popular throughout the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), and the fiction writer Lu Xun (1881-1936) reimagined it in the modern era. The first book in English to trace the development of the legend and its relationship to centuries of change in Chinese philosophy and culture, The Resurrected Skeleton translates and contextualizes the story's major adaptations and draws parallels with the Muslim legend of Jesus's encounter with a skull and the European tradition of the Dance of Death. Translated works include versions of the legend in the form of popular ballads and plays, together with Lu Xun's short story of the 1930s, underlining the continuity between traditional and modern Chinese culture.


Book
Beyond the troubled water of Shifei
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1438474830 1438474849 9781438474847 9781438474830 1438474822 Year: 2019 Publisher: Albany

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In recent decades, a growing concern in studies in Chinese intellectual history is that Chinese classics have been forced into systems of classification prevalent in Western philosophy and thus imperceptibly transformed into examples that echo Western philosophy. Lin Ma and Jaap van Brakel offer a methodology to counter this approach, and illustrate their method by carrying out a transcultural inquiry into the complexities involved in understanding shi and fei and their cognate phrases in the Warring States texts, the Zhuangzi in particular. The authors discuss important features of Zhuangzi's stance with regard to language-meaning, knowledge-doubt, questioning, equalizing, and his well-known deconstruction of the discourse in ancient China on shifei. Ma and van Brakel suggest that shi and fei apply to both descriptive and prescriptive languages and do not presuppose any fact/value dichotomy, and thus cannot be translated as either true/false or right/wrong. Instead, shi and fei can be grasped in terms of a pre-philosophical notion of fitting. Ma and van Brakel also highlight Zhuangzi's idea of "walking-two-roads" as the most significant component of his stance. In addition, they argue that all of Zhuangzi's positive recommendations are presented in a language whose meaning is not fixed and that every stance he is committed to remains subject to fundamental questioning as a way of life.

The battle for China's past
Author:
ISBN: 1783716010 1849643954 1281878863 9786611878863 1435690966 9781849643955 9781435690967 0745327818 074532780X 9780745327808 9780745327815 9781281878861 6611878866 9781783716012 Year: 2008 Publisher: London Ann Arbor, MI Pluto Press

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--Shows that the Mao era was beneficial for most Chinese citizens--"A powerful mixture of political passion and original research, a brave polemic against the fashionable view on China. ... Aims a knockout blow at Jung Chang's recent book on Mao,


Book
Mao and the Cultural Revolution
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1623201527 9781623201524 9781623201517 1623201519 9781623201531 1623201535 9781623201562 162320156X 9781623201555 1623201551 9781623201586 1623201586 1623201578 Year: 2017 Publisher: Honolulu

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Acclaimed national researcher Hu Angang presents Mao and the Cultural Revolution, an immensely rich account of the massive political event of 1966–1976 that brought seismic changes to the landscape of New China. A culmination of Mao Zedong`s political ambitions, the Cultural Revolution restored his power and prestige as paramount leader, albeit at great costs to the economic and social development to the country. The impact of the movement — more significantly, the politics that drove it — deeply influences political philosophy in China today. Hu Angang`s work provides a unique perspective and objective assessment of the progression of the Cultural Revolution, focusing on the intraparty politics, the Politburo`s international outlook, and the political thought of the Chinese leadership that shaped this pivotal decade.


Book
Mao and the cultural revolution.
Author:
ISBN: 1623201543 9781623201548 9781623201531 1623201535 Year: 2017 Publisher: Honolulu, HI

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Acclaimed national researcher Hu Angang presents Mao and the Cultural Revolution, an immensely rich account of the massive political event of 1966–1976 that brought seismic changes to the landscape of New China. A culmination of Mao Zedong’s political ambitions, the Cultural Revolution restored his power and prestige as paramount leader, albeit at great costs to the economic and social development to the country. The impact of the movement - more significantly, the politics that drove it - deeply influences political philosophy in China today. Hu Angang’s work provides a unique perspective and objective assessment of the progression of the Cultural Revolution, focusing on the intraparty politics, the Politburo’s international outlook, and the political thought of the Chinese leadership that shaped this pivotal decade.


Book
Zhuangzi's critique of the Confucians
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ISBN: 1438462867 9781438462868 9781438462851 1438462859 9781438462844 Year: 2016 Publisher: Albany

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The Daoist Zhuangzi has often been read as a mystical philosopher. But there is another tradition, beginning with the Han dynasty historian Sima Qian, which sees him as a critic of the Confucians. Kim-chong Chong analyzes the Inner Chapters of the Zhuangzi, demonstrating how Zhuangzi criticized the pre-Qin Confucians through metaphorical inversion and parody. This is indicated by the subtitle, "Blinded by the Human," which is an inversion of the Confucian philosopher Xunzi's remark that Zhuangzi was "blinded by heaven and did not know the human." Chong compares Zhuangzi's Daoist thought to Confucianism, as exemplified by Confucius, Mencius, and Xunzi. By analyzing and comparing the different implications of concepts such as "heaven," "heart-mind," and "transformation," Chong shows how Zhuangzi can be said to provide the resources for a more pluralistic and liberal philosophy than the Confucians.


Book
Foreigners under Mao
Author:
ISBN: 9888313754 9789888313754 9888208748 9789888208746 Year: 2016 Publisher: Hong Kong

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Foreigners Under Mao is a pioneering study of the Western community during the turbulent Mao era. Based largely on personal interviews, memoirs, private letters, and archives, this book 'gives a voice' to the Westerners who lived under Mao. It shows that China was not as closed to Western residents as has often been portrayed. The book examines the lives of six different groups of Westerners: "foreign comrades" who made their home in Mao's China, twenty-two former Korean War POWs who controversially chose China ahead of repatriation, diplomats of Western countries that recognized the People's Republic, the few foreign correspondents permitted to work in China, "foreign experts," and language students. Each of these groups led distinct lives under Mao, while sharing the experience of a highly politicized society and of official measures to isolate them from everyday China.

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