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L'ouvrage réalise une analyse pluridisciplinaire d'une institution devenue incontournable sur le territoire de l'Union européenne. L'accroissement des missions confiées à la Banque centrale européenne suscite de nombreuses interrogations. Le présent ouvrage a pour ambition d'y apporter des réponses, articulées sur trois axes. Le premier axe de recherche porte sur une analyse de la légitimité de l'action de la Banque centrale européenne. D'un point de vue juridique, mais également sous l'angle de la démocratie et des sciences politiques, le développement de ses prérogatives est discutable, tant cette évolution paraît très éloignée des prévisions du traité sur le fonctionnement de l'Union européenne et, avant lui, le traité instituant la Communauté européenne. Rien dans les textes ne laissait envisager la transformation actuelle du rôle de la Banque centrale européenne. Le deuxième axe de cette analyse porte sur l'efficacité de l'action de la Banque centrale européenne. Là encore, le constat est tout aussi nuancé que le précédent, tant l'action de la Banque centrale européenne est parfois en décalage par rapport aux besoins de l'économie réelle. L'influence relative du discours des banquiers centraux sur les marchés et l'analyse de l'efficacité de la politique monétaire montrent d'ailleurs qu'en dépit de ses nombreux pouvoirs la Banque centrale européenne n'atteint pas toujours ses objectifs. Le troisième axe de recherche concerne les relations entre la Banque centrale européenne et les autorités de surveillance de la sphère financière. En ce domaine, la mainmise de la Banque centrale européenne apparaît totale.
Economic law --- European law --- European Central Bank --- Banks and banking, Central --- Banques centrales --- Union économique et monétaire --- Union bancaire européenne --- Banque centrale européenne --- monetair beleid --- economie --- banque centrale europeenne --- BPB1612 --- STRADALEX --- Politique monétaire unique --- T05 Banques centrales & BCE - Centrale banken & ECB --- politique monétaire --- europese centrale bank --- Europese centrale bank --- Uniek monetair beleid --- E-books --- economie. --- BPB1612. --- STRADALEX. --- politique monétaire. --- europese centrale bank. --- Monetair beleid --- Economie. --- Banque centrale europeenne --- EPUB-ALPHA-B EPUB-LIV-FT LIVDROIT STRADA-B --- Congresses --- Banking --- Law and legislation --- European Union countries --- European Central Bank. --- Union économique et monétaire. --- uniek monetair beleid --- política monetária única --- yhtenäinen rahapolitiikka --- jednotná menová politika --- politikë monetare e vetme --- ühtne rahapoliitika --- egységes monetáris politika --- bendra pinigų politika --- fælles monetær politik --- јединствена монетарна политика --- jednotná měnová politika --- vienota monetārā politika --- единствена монетарна политика --- politica monetaria unica --- единна валутна политика --- single monetary policy --- ενιαία νομισματική πολιτική --- enhetlig monetär politik --- jedinstvena monetarna politika --- einheitliche Währungspolitik --- politică monetară unică --- política monetaria única --- jednolita polityka walutowa --- politika monetarja unika --- enotna monetarna politika --- единствена валута --- Europese Centrale Bank --- Banco Central Europeu --- Европска централна банка --- Ευρωπαϊκή Κεντρική Τράπεζα --- Europos Centrinis Bankas --- il-Bank Ċentrali Ewropew --- Európska centrálna banka --- Banca centrale europea --- Den Europæiske Centralbank --- An Banc Ceannais Eorpach --- Banka Qendrore Europiane --- Europäische Zentralbank --- Europska središnja banka --- Европейска централна банка --- Europejski Bank Centralny --- Euroopa Keskpank --- Eiropas Centrālā banka --- Európai Központi Bank --- Evropska centralna banka --- Banco Central Europeo --- Banca Centrală Europeană --- Europeiska centralbanken --- Euroopan keskuspankki --- Evropská centrální banka --- EZB --- EKT --- ECB --- Evropská ústřední banka --- EBC --- EKP --- EKB --- ústřední banka --- BĊE --- BQE --- ЕЦБ --- Europos centrinis bankas --- BCE --- beartas aonair airgeadaíochta --- Union économique et monétaire. --- Union bancaire européenne --- Banque centrale européenne --- Union bancaire européenne. --- Banque centrale européenne. --- Politique monétaire unique
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Part of the Oxford EU Financial Regulation Series, this work analyses the implications of the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) and the Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM) for banks in Europe, and the second edition reflects the experience in practice of this regime both economically and legally. The new edition provides reflection on the efficacy and problems with the central banking regulatory regime. There are new chapters on fit and proper testing under the SSM and deposit guarantee schemes. A further additional chapter considers the impact of the Bank Resolution and Recovery Directive (BRRD) and its interaction with the SRM by detailed analysis of relevant case law. Whist offering insightful updates to existing chapters on the Single Rulebook, CRD IV, the SSM and the SRM, the second edition also includes brand new chapters covering a range of subjects. Unique to the second edition, experienced scholars and practitioners explore The Deposit Guarantee Scheme, fit and proper testing within the SMM, BRRD and SRB in practice. This book benefits from the contributions of a team of leading scholars and practitioners who present a range of perspectives and methodologies. Case studies and in depth-analysis is presented to highlight topics such as supervised credit institutions, implications for financial market governance, and risk management and compliance. European Banking Union (second edition) is the ultimate companion for academics, legal practitioners, financial supervisors, and policy makers
Banks and banking, Central --- European Central Bank --- 334.151.28 --- Kredietinstellingen in de Europese Gemeenschappen --- Europese Centrale Bank --- bankcontrole --- monetaire unie --- gemeenschappelijk toezichtmechanisme --- SSM --- Banque centrale européenne --- contrôle de banque --- union monetaire --- méchanisme de surveillance unique --- MSU --- monetārā savienība --- монетарна унија --- měnová unie --- unjoni monetarja --- menová únia --- unione monetaria --- bashkim monetar --- rahaliit --- valutaunion --- паричен съюз --- monetær union --- união monetária --- monetáris unió --- union monétaire --- νομισματική ένωση --- monetary union --- rahaunioni --- unia walutowa --- monetarna unija --- aontas airgeadaíochta --- pinigų sąjunga --- uniune monetară --- Währungsunion --- unión monetaria --- unica zona monetaria --- pangajärelevalve --- nadzor bančnega poslovanja --- банков контрол --- nadzor bankovnoga poslovanja --- надзор над банкарското работење --- banktillsyn --- banku uzraudzība --- controlo bancário --- banktilsyn --- bankový dohľad --- superviżjoni bankarja --- banking supervision --- pankkitarkastus --- contrôle bancaire --- mbikëqyrje bankare --- bankovní dohled --- Bankenaufsicht --- supervizarea activității bancare --- bankfelügyelet --- банкарска контрола --- inspección bancaria --- controllo bancario --- τραπεζικός έλεγχος --- bankų priežiūra --- nadzór bankowy --- control bancar --- надзор над банките --- finantsinspektsioon --- nadzor banaka --- banko priežiūra --- control de la banca --- bankovní dozor --- bankovna kontrola --- контрола над банките --- Banco Central Europeu --- Европска централна банка --- Ευρωπαϊκή Κεντρική Τράπεζα --- Europos Centrinis Bankas --- il-Bank Ċentrali Ewropew --- Európska centrálna banka --- Banca centrale europea --- Den Europæiske Centralbank --- An Banc Ceannais Eorpach --- Banka Qendrore Europiane --- Europäische Zentralbank --- Europska središnja banka --- Европейска централна банка --- Europejski Bank Centralny --- Euroopa Keskpank --- Eiropas Centrālā banka --- Európai Központi Bank --- Evropska centralna banka --- Banco Central Europeo --- Banca Centrală Europeană --- Europeiska centralbanken --- Euroopan keskuspankki --- Evropská centrální banka --- EZB --- EKT --- ECB --- Evropská ústřední banka --- EBC --- EKP --- EKB --- ústřední banka --- BĊE --- BQE --- ЕЦБ --- Europos centrinis bankas --- BCE --- Monetary policy --- Politique monétaire --- Banques centrales --- Union bancaire européenne. --- Banques --- Law and legislation --- Droit --- Réglementation --- European Central Bank. --- Banque centrale européenne. --- maoirseacht baincéireachta --- Banks and banking, Central - Europe --- Politique monétaire --- Union bancaire européenne. --- Réglementation --- Banque centrale européenne.
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"La crise financière a ébranlé nos sociétés et choqué les non-initiés qui se sont sentis dépassés par une technicité qui les laissait sans défense. Sauvées par les banques centrales, les banques ont retrouvé leur équilibre. Pendant que l'attention se focalisait sur la réglementation financière, les gouvernements ont continué à vivre au-delà de leurs moyens. Depuis 2008, la dette souveraine est passée de 30 à 63 billions de dollars. La politique monétaire alternative des banques centrales a quadruplé leurs bilans et réduit les taux d'intérêt à zéro, ou même plus bas, au détriment des épargnants. Le déni des gouvernements entraîne un risque de tsunami financier. Les gouvernements auront-ils le courage d'agir maintenant ? ou est-il déjà trop tard ? Ce sont ces questions essentielles qu'explore ce livre qui montre qu'il ne faut plus rien attendre des banques centrales, tant elles sont devenues juge et partie."
BPB1907 --- Banque centrale --- Dette publique --- Banque --- Centrale bank --- Overheidsschuld --- Bank --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 --- International finance --- Monetary policy --- Banks and banking, Central --- History --- Banques --- Crise économique (2008) --- Responsabilité. --- banka --- bancă --- банка --- bank --- banca --- pankki --- bankas --- banc --- pank --- τράπεζα --- обала --- banco --- bankë --- istituto bancario --- institiúid bhaincéireachta --- overheidsschuld --- borxhi publik --- javni dug --- fiachas poiblí --- δημόσιο χρέος --- valstybės skola --- offentlig gæld --- dívida pública --- statsskuld --- valsts parāds --- riigivõlg --- veřejný dluh --- javni dolg --- štátny dlh --- dejn pubbliku --- datorie publică --- јавен долг --- öffentliche Schulden --- јавни дуг --- обществен дълг --- deuda pública --- julkinen velka --- államadósság --- public debt --- dług publiczny --- debito pubblico --- státní dluh --- nacionalinė skola --- државен долг --- емисија на јавниот долг --- šalies skola --- задолжување на државата --- valtion velka --- statsgæld --- valitsemissektori võlg --- öffentliche Schuld --- valdības parāds --- government debt --- амортизација на јавниот долг --- debito fluttuante --- vládní dluh --- nacionalni dug --- národný dlh --- nemzeti adósság --- datorie națională --- national debt --- valtionvelka --- vyriausybės skola --- vládny dlh --- debito redimibile --- indebitamento del settore pubblico --- вкупен обем на јавниот долг --- нето јавен долг --- titoli del debito pubblico --- avaliku sektori võlg --- borxh kombëtar --- državni dug --- datorie guvernamentală --- borxh shtetëror --- бруто јавен долг --- národní dluh --- централна банка --- banc ceannais --- keskuspankki --- Zentralbank --- središnja banka --- centrálna banka --- bankë qendrore --- központi bank --- keskpank --- centrinis bankas --- bancă centrală --- banco central --- banca centrale --- κεντρική τράπεζα --- centrální banka --- bank centralny --- central bank --- centrālā banka --- bank ċentrali --- centralna banka --- centralbank --- centrale bank --- nationale bank --- federālā banka --- Banco de España --- banco emisor --- εθνική τράπεζα --- емисиска банка --- banco emissor --- banco federal --- bankë e shtetit --- nacionalna banka --- Forbundsbank --- banca d'emissione --- národná banka --- kansallinen pankki --- банка издавач --- šalies bankas --- föderaalpank --- ομοσπονδιακή τράπεζα --- national bank --- sedelutgivande bank --- federalna banka --- emisná banka --- riksbank --- jegybank --- banque fédérale --- bankë federale --- bancă federală --- bancă națională --- cedulová banka --- federale bank --- emissiebank --- nationalbank --- förbundsbank --- narodna banka --- bankë e emetimit të parasë --- banque nationale --- federal bank --- emisijas banka --- seddeludstedende bank --- národní banka --- emisijos bankas --- banco nacional --- szövetségi bank --- Banco de Portugal --- circulatiebank --- istituto d'emissione --- središnja nacionalna banka --- федерална банка --- nemzeti bank --- εκδοτική τράπεζα --- emisní banka --- национална банка --- banca federale --- Bundesbank --- seddelbank --- banca nazionale --- bank of issue --- federalinis bankas --- emissioonipank --- Notenbank --- banque d'émission --- federálna banka --- avaajapankki --- International finance - History - 21st century --- Monetary policy - History - 21st century --- Banks and banking, Central - History - 21st century --- banque --- dette publique --- banque centrale
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European law --- Financial law --- European Union --- Euro --- Money --- Monetary policy --- Euro (Monnaie) --- Monnaie --- Politique monétaire --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 334.151.20 --- 334.151.21 --- 334.151.25 --- T10 Megret --- BPB0911 --- Union économique et monétaire --- Banque centrale européenne --- Monnaie européenne --- 336.7 <4> --- 339.9 --- 341.2422 --- Ui1 --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden. --- Europese centrale bank. ESCB. Centrale banken. --- Rekeneenheid, gemeenschappelijke munt van de Europese Gemeenschappen. ECU. Euro. --- Economische en Monetaire Unie --- Europese centrale bank --- Europese munteenheid --- Geldwezen. Kredietwezen. Bankwezen. Financien. Monetaire econonomie. Beurswezen--Europa --- Buitenlandse economische betrekkingen. Internationale economische betrekkingen --- Economic and Monetary Union --- EMU --- WWU --- Europäische Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion --- Unión Económica y Monetaria Europea --- Oikonomikē kai Nomismatikē Henōsē --- ONE --- European Monetary Union --- Talous- ja rahaliitto --- Unione monetaria --- Euroopan talous- ja rahaliitto --- Rahaliitto --- European Economic and Monetary Union --- UME --- Unione monetaria europea --- EWWU --- Unión Monetaria Europea --- Ekonomiska och monetära unionen --- Union monétaire européenne --- Union économique et monétaire européenne --- UEM --- Unia Gospodarcza i Walutowa --- Law and legislation. --- 339.9 Buitenlandse economische betrekkingen. Internationale economische betrekkingen --- 336.7 <4> Geldwezen. Kredietwezen. Bankwezen. Financien. Monetaire econonomie. Beurswezen--Europa --- Politique monétaire --- Economische en monetaire unie van de Europese Gemeenschappen: algemeenheden --- Europese centrale bank. ESCB. Centrale banken --- Rekeneenheid, gemeenschappelijke munt van de Europese Gemeenschappen. ECU. Euro --- European Union countries --- Uniunea Economică și Monetară --- ekonominė ir pinigų sąjunga --- gazdasági és monetáris unió --- Den Økonomiske og Monetære Union --- Unjoni Ekonomika u Monetarja --- Οικονομική και Νομισματική Ένωση --- Економска и монетарна унија --- talous- ja rahaliitto --- Bashkimi Ekonomik dhe Monetar --- Ekonomska in monetarna unija --- majandus- ja rahaliit --- Unión Económica y Monetaria --- Unione economica e monetaria --- Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion --- Hospodářská a měnová unie --- ekonomikas un monetārā savienība --- Ekonomska i monetarna unija --- Ekonomiska och monetära unionen --- Икономически и паричен съюз --- União Económica e Monetária --- hospodárska a menová únia --- Plan Werner --- rapporto Werner --- EPS --- Werneri raport --- Wernerrapporten --- Wernerův plán --- Wernerov plan --- σχέδιο Werner --- Werner plan --- plan Werner --- Vernerio pranešimas --- Werner-jelentés --- Wernerovo izvješće --- rapport Werner --- Вернеров извештај --- Informe Werner --- Vernerio planas --- Werner plāns --- Planul Werner --- Wernerin suunnitelma --- Werner-planen --- plani “Werner” --- Werner-Plan --- Werner-rapporten --- Werneri plaan --- Werner-terv --- BEM --- HMÚ --- Relatório Werner --- ØMU --- Wernerova zpráva --- HMU --- Werner report --- ΟΝΕ --- ЕМУ --- Вернеров план --- έκθεση Werner --- Werner ziņojums --- Plano Werner --- piano Werner --- Raportul Werner --- Wernerin raportti --- Werner-Bericht --- raporti “Werner” --- Wernerplanen --- Ekonomická a měnová unie --- GMU --- европска валута --- waluta europejska --- monedă europeană --- moneda europea --- europæisk mønt --- Europäische Währung --- europska valuta --- Euroopa valuuta --- valuta Ewropea --- moneta europea --- европейска валута --- monedha europiane --- moeda europeia --- evropska valuta --- Eiropas valūta --- evropská měna --- európai valuta --- ευρωπαϊκό νόμισμα --- európska mena --- eurooppalainen raha --- europeisk valuta --- European currency --- Europos valiuta --- Europos valiutos vienetas --- ευρωπαϊκή νομισματική μονάδα --- unidade de conta --- Europese valutaeenheid --- unità di conto --- njësi e llogarisë --- Europese rekeneenheid --- Euroopan rahayksikkö --- Euroopan laskentayksikkö --- unidad monetaria europea --- europæisk valutaenhed --- Europäische Rechnungseinheit --- ERE --- UCE --- evropská měnová jednotka --- europeisk valutaenhet --- räkneenhet --- unité de compte européenne --- evropská zúčtovací jednotka --- unit of account --- ευρωπαϊκή λογιστική μονάδα --- njësi e monedhës europiane --- arvestusühik --- unidade monetária europeia --- regningsenhed --- EUA --- európai elszámolási egység --- unité de compte --- ELY --- NJLLE --- omräkningsenhet --- unitate de cont --- valutaenhet --- európai valutaegység --- Rechnungseinheit --- europæisk møntenhed --- europeisk räkneenhet --- europska novčana jedinica --- europæisk valuta --- ΕΛΜ --- rekeneenheid --- Euroopa arvestusühik --- unité monétaire européenne --- EAV --- unidad de cuenta europea --- unidade de conta europeia --- europæisk regningsenhed --- unitate europeană de cont --- apskaitos vienetas --- evropská účetní jednotka --- λογιστική μονάδα --- unidad de cuenta --- njësi e llogarisë europiane --- laskentayksikkö --- EEE --- unità monetaria europea --- Europäische Währungseinheit --- elszámolási egység --- European unit of account --- Euroopa rahaühik --- Europos apskaitos vienetas --- európai pénz --- RE --- unità di conto europea --- ΕΝΜ --- unitate monetară europeană --- europeisk omräkningsenhet --- EAÜ --- Europese Centrale Bank --- Banco Central Europeu --- Европска централна банка --- European Central Bank --- Ευρωπαϊκή Κεντρική Τράπεζα --- Europos Centrinis Bankas --- il-Bank Ċentrali Ewropew --- Európska centrálna banka --- Banca centrale europea --- Den Europæiske Centralbank --- An Banc Ceannais Eorpach --- Banka Qendrore Europiane --- Europäische Zentralbank --- Europska središnja banka --- Европейска централна банка --- Europejski Bank Centralny --- Euroopa Keskpank --- Eiropas Centrālā banka --- Európai Központi Bank --- Evropska centralna banka --- Banco Central Europeo --- Banca Centrală Europeană --- Europeiska centralbanken --- Euroopan keskuspankki --- Evropská centrální banka --- EZB --- EKT --- ECB --- Evropská ústřední banka --- EBC --- EKP --- EKB --- ústřední banka --- BĊE --- BQE --- ЕЦБ --- Europos centrinis bankas --- BCE --- aontas eacnamaíoch agus airgeadaíochta --- airgeadra Eorpach --- Monetary policy - European Union countries --- Money - European Union countries --- Union économique et monétaire --- Banque centrale européenne --- Monnaie européenne --- Système monétaire européen --- Monnaie unique --- Pacte de stabilité --- Politique budgétaire --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Union européenne --- Gestion des déficits
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La crise financière de 2007 a ébranlé notre confiance dans la capacité des banques centrales à remplir ce qui devrait être leur seul objectif légitime : servir l'intérêt public. Cet ouvrage présente une critique précise du rôle que jouent les banques centrales dans nos sociétés et offre des propositions de réformes. En analysant la Banque centrale européenne, la Réserve fédérale aux États-Unis et la Banque d'Angleterre, les auteurs expliquent comment et pourquoi le mandat des banques centrales a été défini de manière restrictive dans le monde occidental et comment leur rôle a changé après la crise financière de 2007. L'ouvrage aborde trois thèmes clés dans le débat contemporain sur les banques centrales : les effets distributifs de leur politique monétaire, l'influence disproportionnée des marchés financiers sur leurs décisions ainsi que les conflits d'intérêts qui minent l'expertise produite par les banquiers centraux. Écrit dans une langue claire et accessible, ce livre s'adresse aussi bien aux spécialistes du sujet qu'aux citoyen.ne.s voulant se réapproprier les questions monétaires pour remettre les banques centrales au service de nos sociétés
Banks and banking, Central --- Monetary policy --- Banks and banking --- Customer services --- 333.111.0 --- Algemeenheden. Theoretische en beschrijvende studies. Centrale banken --- BPB9999 --- BPB2002 --- Banque centrale --- Fiscalité --- Europe occidentale --- Centrale bank --- Fiscaliteit --- West-Europa --- Union européenne --- Marché financier --- Politique monétaire agricole --- Europese unie --- Geldmarkt --- Monetair landbouwbeleid --- agrimonetáris politika --- agromonetær politik --- агромонетарна политика --- política monetaria agrícola --- γεωργονομισματική πολιτική --- agromonetárna politika --- agromonetär politik --- poljoprivredna monetarna politika --- polityka agromonetarna --- política monetária agrícola --- zemědělská měnová politika --- земеделска валутна политика --- politica monetaria agricola --- пољопривредно-монетарна политика --- monetair landbouwbeleid --- politică monetară agricolă --- agromonetārā politika --- põllumajanduse rahapoliitika --- politika agromonetarja --- Agrarwährungspolitik --- agri-monetary policy --- maatalouden rahapolitiikka --- žemės ūkio pinigų politika --- kmetijsko-monetarna politika --- politikë agromonetare --- poľnohospodárska menová politika --- земјоделско-финансиска политика --- земјоделско-монетарна политика --- medida agrimonetária --- misure agromonetarie --- mesure agromonétaire --- politique agromonétaire --- zemědělská finanční politika --- agromonetär åtgärd --- agrární měnová politika --- agromonetær foranstaltning --- agro-monetaire maatregel --- agrární finanční politika --- decisioni agromonetarie --- politikë monetare bujqësore --- medida agromonetaria --- monetær politik på landbrugsområdet --- agri-monetäre Maßnahme --- põllumajanduslik rahapoliitika --- agricultural monetary policy --- lauksaimniecības monetārā politika --- agromonétaire --- monetär politik på jordbruksområdet --- política agromonetária --- agro-monetair beleid --- política agromonetaria --- disposizioni agromonetarie --- politica agromonetaria --- agrimonetáris intézkedés --- γεωργονομισματικά μέτρα --- finansų rinka --- mercado financeiro --- treg financiar --- finansmarknad --- piață financiară --- финансиски пазар --- mercato finanziario --- Finanzmarkt --- rynek finansowy --- finansielt marked --- financijsko tržište --- finanšu tirgus --- πιστωτική αγορά --- pénzügyi piac --- finanční trh --- financial market --- rahoitusmarkkinat --- geldmarkt --- finančni trg --- suq finanzjarju --- finantsturg --- финансов пазар --- финансијско тржиште --- finančný trh --- mercado financiero --- kansainväliset rahoitusmarkkinat --- διεθνής πιστωτική αγορά --- piață financiară internațională --- penge- og kapitalmarked --- treg financiar ndërkombëtar --- pénzügyi tevékenység --- finantsmajanduslik tegevus --- medzinárodný finančný trh --- finanšu darbība --- activitate financiară --- aktivitet financiar --- internationaler Finanzmarkt --- rahvusvaheline finantsturg --- piață de valori mobiliare --- trh cenných papírů --- меѓународен финансиски пазар --- internationell finansmarknad --- financiële activiteit --- vertybinių popierių rinka --- finansiell verksamhet --- mercado de valores --- mezinárodní finanční trh --- finansiel aktivitet --- trh cennými papíry --- financial activity --- финансиска активност --- actividad financiera --- finansinė veikla --- arvopaperimarkkinat --- securities market --- marché financier international --- treg i letrave me vlerë --- internationale geldmarkt --- atividade financeira --- Finanztätigkeit --- väärtpaberiturg --- međunarodno financijsko tržište --- kreditmarked --- finansiell marknad --- mercato finanziario internazionale --- activité financière --- tarptautinė finansų rinka --- vērtspapīru tirgus --- trh s cennými papiermi --- starptautiskais finanšu tirgus --- χρηματοοικονομική δραστηριότητα --- mercado financeiro internacional --- nemzetközi pénzügyi piac --- attività finanziaria --- international financial market --- mercado financiero internacional --- rahoitustoiminta --- értékpapírpiac --- Europese Unie --- Europska unija --- União Europeia --- Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση --- Európska únia --- Európai Unió --- Europäische Union --- Europos Sąjunga --- Evropská unie --- Европска унија --- Unjoni Ewropea --- Европейски съюз --- Europeiska unionen --- European Union --- Euroopan unioni --- Eiropas Savienība --- Unión Europea --- Evropska unija --- Unia Europejska --- Unione europea --- Uniunea Europeană --- Den Europæiske Union --- Европска Унија --- Euroopa Liit --- an tAontas Eorpach --- Bashkimi Europian --- Sąjungos institucija --- Sąjungos teisė --- právo Únie --- νόμος της Ένωσης --- Savienības tiesības --- wet van de Unie --- legge dell'Unione --- Europæisk Union --- unionslagstiftning --- atto dell'Unione --- AE --- loi de l'Union --- EU --- e drejta e Bashkimit --- ЕУ --- lege a Uniunii Europene --- Union law --- davčni sistem --- fiscalidade --- skattesystem --- adórendszer --- porezni sustav --- φορολογία --- skatteforhold --- verojärjestelmä --- nodokļu sistēma --- данъчна система --- maksusüsteem --- sistem tatimor --- cáinchóras --- fiscalidad --- fiscalità --- fiscalitate --- system podatkowy --- порески систем --- Steuerwesen --- fiscaliteit --- daňový systém --- tax system --- даночен систем --- daňová sústava --- mokesčių sistema --- sistema ta' tassazzjoni --- regime fiscale --- verotus --- maksustamine --- beskattning --- taxatie --- onere fiscale --- tassazione --- skatteuttag --- фискален режим --- фискална давачка --- Steuerlast --- système fiscal --- taxation --- tassazzjoni --- dichiarazione fiscale --- tributação --- фискален систем --- adóztatás --- regime fiscal --- régimen fiscal --- régimen tributario --- φορολόγηση --- imposizione --- adószabályozás --- apmokestinimas --- φορολογικά βάρη --- sistema tributario --- фискален третман --- daňová soustava --- Besteuerung --- imposición --- adóteher --- tributación --- belastingheffing --- Steuerbelastung --- trattamento fiscale --- charge fiscale --- zdanění --- fiscaal systeem --- oporezivanje --- imposition --- fiscale last --- skattetryck --- fiscaal regime --- prelievo fiscale --- skattebörda --- Steuerregelung --- pressione fiscale --- skattebyrde --- skattebehandling --- cánachas --- steuerliche Behandlung --- sistema fiscal --- fiskální soustava --- régime fiscal --- drenaggio fiscale --- taxering --- imposição fiscal --- sistema fiscale --- φορολογικό σύστημα --- skatter og afgifter --- carga fiscal --- skatteordning --- beskatning --- централна банка --- banc ceannais --- keskuspankki --- Zentralbank --- središnja banka --- centrálna banka --- bankë qendrore --- központi bank --- keskpank --- centrinis bankas --- bancă centrală --- banco central --- banca centrale --- κεντρική τράπεζα --- centrální banka --- bank centralny --- central bank --- centrālā banka --- bank ċentrali --- centralna banka --- centralbank --- centrale bank --- nationale bank --- federālā banka --- Banco de España --- banco emisor --- εθνική τράπεζα --- емисиска банка --- banco emissor --- banco federal --- bankë e shtetit --- nacionalna banka --- Forbundsbank --- banca d'emissione --- národná banka --- kansallinen pankki --- банка издавач --- šalies bankas --- föderaalpank --- ομοσπονδιακή τράπεζα --- national bank --- sedelutgivande bank --- federalna banka --- emisná banka --- riksbank --- jegybank --- banque fédérale --- bankë federale --- bancă federală --- bancă națională --- cedulová banka --- federale bank --- emissiebank --- nationalbank --- förbundsbank --- narodna banka --- bankë e emetimit të parasë --- banque nationale --- federal bank --- emisijas banka --- seddeludstedende bank --- národní banka --- emisijos bankas --- banco nacional --- szövetségi bank --- Banco de Portugal --- circulatiebank --- istituto d'emissione --- središnja nacionalna banka --- федерална банка --- nemzeti bank --- εκδοτική τράπεζα --- emisní banka --- национална банка --- banca federale --- Bundesbank --- seddelbank --- banca nazionale --- bank of issue --- federalinis bankas --- emissioonipank --- Notenbank --- banque d'émission --- federálna banka --- avaajapankki --- --Customer services --- beartas agra-airgeadaíochta --- margadh airgeadais --- Banks and banking - Customer services --- Politique monétaire agricole --- Fiscalité --- Union européenne --- Marché financier --- Crise économique (2008). --- Banques centrales
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The thirteenth edition of this textbook provides an authoritative and concise analysis of the theories and policies relating to monetary union in which the author helps students to critically think about the sustainability of the Eurozone.Bron: www.acco.be
#SBIB:327.7H231 --- #SBIB:33H13 --- Europese Unie: sociaal-economisch beleid, landbouw-, milieu-, cultuur- en communicatiebeleid --- Economische politiek --- Monetary unions --- Monetary policy --- Economische en Monetaire Unie --- Europese munteenheid --- eurozone --- Europese Centrale Bank --- belastingbeleid --- politique fiscale --- politikë fiskale --- fiskális politika --- фискална политика --- politika zdaňovania --- fiskální politika --- fiskālā politika --- skattepolitik --- politica fiscale --- porezna politika --- φορολογική πολιτική --- politika fiskali --- fiscal policy --- veropolitiikka --- fiskalna politika --- política fiscal --- polityka podatkowa --- fiskalinė politika --- politică fiscală --- Steuerpolitik --- fiskaalpoliitika --- nodokļu politika --- maksupoliitika --- експанзивна фискална политика --- reforma zdaňovania --- politica taxelor --- iždo politika --- adópolitika --- политика на владина потрошувачка --- politikë për tatim-taksat --- taxation policy --- tax policy --- политика на оданочување --- politikë tatimore --- mokesčių politika --- fiscaal beleid --- контрактивна фискална политика --- maksustamispoliitika --- daňová politika --- fiškálna politika --- Banco Central Europeu --- Европска централна банка --- European Central Bank --- Ευρωπαϊκή Κεντρική Τράπεζα --- Europos Centrinis Bankas --- il-Bank Ċentrali Ewropew --- Európska centrálna banka --- Banca centrale europea --- Den Europæiske Centralbank --- An Banc Ceannais Eorpach --- Banque centrale européenne --- Banka Qendrore Europiane --- Europäische Zentralbank --- Europska središnja banka --- Европейска централна банка --- Europejski Bank Centralny --- Euroopa Keskpank --- Eiropas Centrālā banka --- Európai Központi Bank --- Evropska centralna banka --- Banco Central Europeo --- Banca Centrală Europeană --- Europeiska centralbanken --- Euroopan keskuspankki --- Evropská centrální banka --- EZB --- EKT --- ECB --- Evropská ústřední banka --- EBC --- EKP --- EKB --- ústřední banka --- BĊE --- BQE --- ЕЦБ --- Europos centrinis bankas --- BCE --- zona e euros --- ζώνη ευρώ --- еврозона --- евро зона --- zone euro --- eurozóna --- an limistéar euro --- żona tal-euro --- eurozona --- strefa euro --- euroområdet --- euroala --- Euro-Währungsgebiet --- euro area --- еврообласт --- euroövezet --- euro zona --- zonă euro --- zona euro --- euroalue --- euroobmočje --- europodručje --- Euroland --- euroland --- euro-područje --- eurózóna --- eursko područje --- euro-zona --- Euro-Raum --- obszar euro --- područje eura --- żona euro --- evroobmočje --- Euro-Gebiet --- euro-zóna --- Eurolandë --- zona eura --- eurogebied --- área do euro --- euro zóna --- zona del euro --- Euro-Währungsraum --- eurotsoon --- euróövezet --- evrsko območje --- Euro-Zone --- eurótérség --- Euro tėvynė --- европска валута --- waluta europejska --- monedă europeană --- moneda europea --- europæisk mønt --- Europäische Währung --- europska valuta --- Euroopa valuuta --- valuta Ewropea --- moneta europea --- европейска валута --- monedha europiane --- monnaie européenne --- moeda europeia --- evropska valuta --- Eiropas valūta --- evropská měna --- európai valuta --- ευρωπαϊκό νόμισμα --- európska mena --- eurooppalainen raha --- europeisk valuta --- European currency --- Europos valiuta --- Europos valiutos vienetas --- ευρωπαϊκή νομισματική μονάδα --- unidade de conta --- Europese valutaeenheid --- unità di conto --- njësi e llogarisë --- Europese rekeneenheid --- Euroopan rahayksikkö --- Euroopan laskentayksikkö --- unidad monetaria europea --- europæisk valutaenhed --- Europäische Rechnungseinheit --- ERE --- UCE --- evropská měnová jednotka --- europeisk valutaenhet --- räkneenhet --- unité de compte européenne --- evropská zúčtovací jednotka --- unit of account --- ευρωπαϊκή λογιστική μονάδα --- njësi e monedhës europiane --- arvestusühik --- unidade monetária europeia --- regningsenhed --- EUA --- európai elszámolási egység --- unité de compte --- ELY --- NJLLE --- omräkningsenhet --- unitate de cont --- valutaenhet --- európai valutaegység --- Rechnungseinheit --- europæisk møntenhed --- europeisk räkneenhet --- europska novčana jedinica --- europæisk valuta --- ΕΛΜ --- rekeneenheid --- Euroopa arvestusühik --- unité monétaire européenne --- EAV --- unidad de cuenta europea --- unidade de conta europeia --- europæisk regningsenhed --- unitate europeană de cont --- apskaitos vienetas --- evropská účetní jednotka --- λογιστική μονάδα --- unidad de cuenta --- njësi e llogarisë europiane --- laskentayksikkö --- EEE --- unità monetaria europea --- Europäische Währungseinheit --- elszámolási egység --- European unit of account --- Euroopa rahaühik --- Europos apskaitos vienetas --- európai pénz --- RE --- unità di conto europea --- ΕΝΜ --- unitate monetară europeană --- europeisk omräkningsenhet --- EAÜ --- Uniunea Economică și Monetară --- ekonominė ir pinigų sąjunga --- gazdasági és monetáris unió --- Den Økonomiske og Monetære Union --- Unjoni Ekonomika u Monetarja --- union économique et monétaire --- Οικονομική και Νομισματική Ένωση --- Економска и монетарна унија --- talous- ja rahaliitto --- Bashkimi Ekonomik dhe Monetar --- Ekonomska in monetarna unija --- majandus- ja rahaliit --- Unión Económica y Monetaria --- Unione economica e monetaria --- Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion --- Economic and Monetary Union --- Hospodářská a měnová unie --- ekonomikas un monetārā savienība --- Unia Gospodarcza i Walutowa --- Ekonomska i monetarna unija --- Ekonomiska och monetära unionen --- Икономически и паричен съюз --- União Económica e Monetária --- hospodárska a menová únia --- Plan Werner --- rapporto Werner --- EPS --- Werneri raport --- Wernerrapporten --- Wernerův plán --- Wernerov plan --- σχέδιο Werner --- Werner plan --- plan Werner --- Vernerio pranešimas --- Werner-jelentés --- Wernerovo izvješće --- rapport Werner --- Вернеров извештај --- Informe Werner --- Vernerio planas --- Werner plāns --- Planul Werner --- Wernerin suunnitelma --- Werner-planen --- plani “Werner” --- Werner-Plan --- Werner-rapporten --- Werneri plaan --- Werner-terv --- BEM --- HMÚ --- WWU --- Relatório Werner --- EMU --- ØMU --- Wernerova zpráva --- HMU --- Werner report --- ΟΝΕ --- ЕМУ --- UEM --- Вернеров план --- έκθεση Werner --- Werner ziņojums --- Plano Werner --- piano Werner --- Raportul Werner --- Wernerin raportti --- Werner-Bericht --- raporti “Werner” --- Wernerplanen --- Ekonomická a měnová unie --- GMU --- Système monétaire européen. --- Politique monétaire --- Unions monétaires --- European Monetary System (Organization) --- beartas fioscach --- airgeadra Eorpach --- aontas eacnamaíoch agus airgeadaíochta --- Geld --- Valuta --- Munt (betaalmiddel) --- Geldwezen --- Financiewezen --- Monetair beleid --- Europese Monetaire Unie --- Bankwezen --- Fiscaliteit --- Internationale fiscaliteit --- Monetary unions - European Union countries --- Monetary policy - European Union countries --- Système monétaire européen. --- Politique monétaire --- Unions monétaires
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La monnaie traditionnelle est-elle vouée à disparaître ? Les innovations en matière monétaire nous donnent le vertige : diversification des moyens de paiement avec les applications sur Internet et le mobile, apparition des monnaies digitales comme la libra ou de crypto-actifs comme le bitcoin, banalisation des monnaies locales... Comment s'y retrouver entre toutes ces monnaies ? Qu'est-ce qui différencie les monnaies digitales des monnaies électroniques ? Quid des monnaies de banque centrale ? Au-delà des aspects technologiques, quel est le rôle fondamental de la monnaie ? Celui-ci est-il menacé lorsque des acteurs privés cherchent à développer leur propre monnaie ? Ce livre veut démontrer que la monnaie est un bien public et que l'accès à la monnaie est une dimension fondamentale de la dignité humaine. A ce titre, la monnaie joue un rôle important tant pour les équilibres géopolitiques que pour le verdissement de la finance et la transition écologique des territoires. Ce livre y répond et nous explique pourquoi et comment. "Ce livre est d'abord d'utilité publique. En soulevant le voile de complexité qui obscurcit trop souvent les questions monétaires, les auteurs permettent aux citoyens de se les approprier". Benoît Coeuré
monnaie --- monnaie électronique --- banque centrale --- économie --- hospodářství --- икономика --- talous --- gospodarka --- economia --- majandus --- hospodárstvo --- ekonomika --- economy --- economie --- Wirtschaft --- gazdaság --- økonomi --- οικονομία --- привреда --- gospodarstvo --- економија --- ekonomija --- ekonomi --- economía --- ekonomikos mokslas --- gazdálkodás --- стопанство --- централна банка --- banc ceannais --- keskuspankki --- Zentralbank --- središnja banka --- centrálna banka --- bankë qendrore --- központi bank --- keskpank --- centrinis bankas --- bancă centrală --- banco central --- banca centrale --- κεντρική τράπεζα --- centrální banka --- bank centralny --- central bank --- centrālā banka --- bank ċentrali --- centralna banka --- centralbank --- centrale bank --- nationale bank --- federālā banka --- Banco de España --- banco emisor --- εθνική τράπεζα --- емисиска банка --- banco emissor --- banco federal --- bankë e shtetit --- nacionalna banka --- Forbundsbank --- banca d'emissione --- národná banka --- kansallinen pankki --- банка издавач --- šalies bankas --- föderaalpank --- ομοσπονδιακή τράπεζα --- national bank --- sedelutgivande bank --- federalna banka --- emisná banka --- riksbank --- jegybank --- banque fédérale --- bankë federale --- bancă federală --- bancă națională --- cedulová banka --- federale bank --- emissiebank --- nationalbank --- förbundsbank --- narodna banka --- bankë e emetimit të parasë --- banque nationale --- federal bank --- emisijas banka --- seddeludstedende bank --- národní banka --- emisijos bankas --- banco nacional --- szövetségi bank --- Banco de Portugal --- circulatiebank --- istituto d'emissione --- središnja nacionalna banka --- федерална банка --- nemzeti bank --- εκδοτική τράπεζα --- emisní banka --- национална банка --- banca federale --- Bundesbank --- seddelbank --- banca nazionale --- bank of issue --- federalinis bankas --- emissioonipank --- Notenbank --- banque d'émission --- federálna banka --- avaajapankki --- flus elettroniċi --- elektroniskā nauda --- elektroniska pengar --- elektroninen raha --- ríomh-airgead --- elektronisches Geld --- elektroninis lėšų pervedimas --- dinero electrónico --- elektronički novac --- електронни пари --- elektronraha --- elektronski denar --- elektroniske penge --- moneta elettronica --- електронски пари --- elektronisch betaalmiddel --- monedă electronică --- elektronické peníze --- elektronikus pénz --- pieniądz elektroniczny --- електронски новац --- electronic money --- ηλεκτρονικό χρήμα --- elektronické peniaze --- moeda eletrónica --- carta multifunzionale --- kartë debiti --- monetica --- credit card --- ηλεκτρονική συναλλαγή --- bankkártya --- elektroninis pinigų pervedimas --- platobná karta --- kreditna kartica --- kartë pagese --- karta univerzálna --- Kreditkarte --- carte à débit différé --- Scheckkarte --- betaalkaart --- elektronikus pénztárca --- pankkikortti --- e-pengar --- platna kartica --- carta bancaria --- elektronische betaling --- pago electrónico --- monétique --- carta assegni --- luottokortti --- porte-monnaie électronique --- e-money payment --- cartão bancário --- Chargekarte --- ηλεκτρονικό μέσο πληρωμής --- карта с отложен дебит --- e-betalning --- cartão de pagamento --- pagamento eletrónico --- sparán leictreonach --- pangakaart --- kreditní karty --- elektronska denarnica --- cartão de levantamento --- carte de paiement --- elektronická peněženka --- χρεωστική κάρτα --- portofel electronic --- gotovinska kartica --- mitmeotstarbeline kaart --- elektroniniai pinigai --- debetní karta s odloženým debetováním --- card cu funcție de debit amânat --- κάρτα πολλαπλών υπηρεσιών --- krediitkaart --- maksukortti --- karta do bankomatu --- carta di prelievo in contanti --- sularahakaart --- ηλεκτρονικό πορτοφόλι --- cárta muirir --- e-nauda --- payment card --- monedero electrónico --- mokėjimo kortelė --- debetkarte --- carte de crédit --- cash card --- πληρωμή με ηλεκτρονικό μέσο --- järelmaksukaart --- elektronisk betaling --- (trgovinska/nakupovalna) kreditna kartica --- tarjeta de crédito --- debetná karta s odloženým debetovaním --- dinheiro electrónico --- chipknip --- kreditkort --- porta-moedas electrónico --- kartë krediti --- maksuaikakortti --- e-pieniądz --- kredietkaart --- cárta creidmheasa --- forudbetalt kort --- monitoimikortti --- paiement électronique --- terhelési kártya --- tarjeta bancaria --- mokėjimas elektroniniais pinigais --- carta di pagamento --- betéti kártya --- atidėto debeto kortelė --- rahakortti --- pagamento em moeda eletrónica --- argent électronique --- moneta digitale --- elektroniskie pārskaitījumi --- τραπεζική κάρτα --- portmoni elettroniku --- cartão multisserviço --- E-Geld --- платежна карта --- grynųjų pinigų kortelė --- betalkort --- peňažná karta --- Debitkarte --- tarjeta de débito diferido --- e-raha makse --- köpkort --- debito kortelė --- pinpas --- carte bancaire --- maksājumu karte --- elektronická peňaženka --- elektronisch geld --- kort med forskudt debetfunktion --- girobetaalkaart --- e-penge --- kredītkarte --- förbetalt kontantkort --- cartão de débito diferido --- pagamento con moneta elettronica --- elektronikus fizetési eszköz --- købekort --- multiservices card --- plačilna kartica z odloženim plačilom --- e-denar --- card de numerar --- elektronische portemonnee --- univerzální kreditní karty --- e-money --- e-naudas maksājums --- bankomato kortelė --- дебитна картичка --- carte accréditive --- paiement en monnaie électronique --- bankkort --- elektronikus fizetés --- electronic purse --- hævekort --- intelligente Scheckkarte --- platba elektronickými penězi --- κάρτα πληρωμής --- sähköinen raha --- elektroninė piniginė --- atliktā maksājuma karte --- e-novac --- kartë autobankare --- atliktā maksājuma debetkarte --- elektronisk betalning --- maksekaart --- carta di credito --- банкова карта --- bankkaart --- електронски пренос на парични средства --- kontantkort --- borsellino elettronico --- e-raha --- kreditná karta --- carte de credit --- carta di debito --- carta di debito differito --- hitelkártya --- debetná karta --- elektroniskais maks --- elektronikus pénzátutalás --- platba elektronického peňažníctva --- tarjeta de débito --- elektroniczna portmonetka --- auto-bank card --- betalingskort --- Smart Card --- peněžní karta --- plačilo z elektronskim denarjem --- delayed debit card --- debit card --- debetkaart --- плащане с електронни пари --- automaattikortti --- úvěrové karty --- plată cu monedă electronică --- edasilükatud deebetfunktsiooniga kaart --- debitna kartica --- πιστωτική κάρτα --- elektronische Zahlung --- elektronické platby --- charge card --- charge karta --- cartão de débito --- cartão de crédito --- elektronische Geldbörse --- carte multiservices --- forudbetalt betalingskort --- halasztott fizetésű betéti kártya --- universalioji kortelė --- Chipkarte --- e-pengebetaling --- platební karty --- e-geld --- kredito kortelė --- bankpas --- defered debit card --- tarjeta monedero --- кредитна картичка --- pagamento elettronico --- deebetkaart --- νόμισμα --- money --- bani --- penge --- denar --- moneda --- nauda --- pénz --- raha --- pengar --- peniaze --- flus --- Geld --- пари --- paraja --- waluta --- novac --- peníze --- moneta --- новац --- valuta --- moeda --- pinigai --- platidlo --- monedhë --- valūta --- currency --- valiuta --- Währung --- monedă --- fizetőeszköz --- měna --- pénznem --- монети --- Zahlungsmittel --- moneta forte --- valuuta --- mena --- χρήμα --- Politique monétaire --- Anthropologie économique --- Monnaie --- Histoire --- Aspect symbolique --- Politique monétaire. --- Anthropologie économique. --- Économie de l'environnement. --- Aspect symbolique. --- Histoire. --- geilleagar --- airgead --- Money --- Forecasting --- Technological innovations --- Monnaie - Histoire --- Monnaie - Aspect symbolique --- Money - Forecasting --- Money - Technological innovations --- ūkis --- économie --- monnaie électronique
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Ce livre est consacré aux bouleversements de l’économie mondiale au XXIe siècle. Comment l’ascension fulgurante de la Chine, deuxième puissance économique du monde derrière les États-Unis et en voie de devenir la première après 2030, met-elle en cause l’hégémonie du dollar ? Quelles en sont les conséquences pour le système monétaire international ? Comment tenir compte de cette nouvelle donne monétaire pour affronter les défis écologiques de la planète ? Ce livre étudie la rivalité géopolitique découlant de la montée en puissance de la Chine. Il dévoile une dimension qui n’est pratiquement jamais abordée par la recherche économique occidentale : les transformations de la monnaie en Chine et, notamment, la création d’une monnaie digitale de banque centrale. Michel Aglietta, Guo Bai et Camille Macaire analysent ici les contradictions qui en découlent pour la suprématie du dollar. Ils plaident pour une réforme approfondie du système monétaire international sous l’égide d’un Fonds monétaire international enfin libéré de la contrainte du dollar et digne de ce nom.
S10/0320 --- S10/0685 --- China: Economics, industry and commerce--Money and banking: since 1949 --- China: Economics, industry and commerce--US-China economic relations --- Géopolitique --- Relations extérieures --- Système monétaire international. --- économie internationale --- cours des valeurs --- relation monétaire --- Fonds monétaire international --- banque centrale --- Chine --- Kitajska --- Kína --- Hiina --- China --- Čína --- An tSín --- Кина --- Kiina --- Kina --- Ķīna --- Cina --- Китай --- Chiny --- Κίνα --- Kinija --- iċ-Ċina --- Repubblica popolare cinese --- República Popular da China --- Čínská lidová republika --- Ķīnas Tautas Republika --- Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία της Κίνας --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- République populaire de Chine --- ČLR --- Народна република Китай --- Народна Република Кина --- Hiina Rahvavabariik --- Folkerepublikken Kina --- ir-Repubblika Popolari taċ-Ċina --- Republika Popullore e Kinës --- Volksrepubliek China --- НР Кина --- die Volksrepublik China --- Ljudska republika Kitajska --- Čínska ľudová republika --- Kinijos Liaudies Respublika --- Folkrepubliken Kina --- Chińska Republika Ludowa --- Republica Populară Chineză --- Narodna Republika Kina --- Kiinan kansantasavalta --- People’s Republic of China --- República Popular China --- централна банка --- banc ceannais --- keskuspankki --- Zentralbank --- središnja banka --- centrálna banka --- bankë qendrore --- központi bank --- keskpank --- centrinis bankas --- bancă centrală --- banco central --- banca centrale --- κεντρική τράπεζα --- centrální banka --- bank centralny --- central bank --- centrālā banka --- bank ċentrali --- centralna banka --- centralbank --- centrale bank --- nationale bank --- federālā banka --- Banco de España --- banco emisor --- εθνική τράπεζα --- емисиска банка --- banco emissor --- banco federal --- bankë e shtetit --- nacionalna banka --- Forbundsbank --- banca d'emissione --- národná banka --- kansallinen pankki --- банка издавач --- šalies bankas --- föderaalpank --- ομοσπονδιακή τράπεζα --- national bank --- sedelutgivande bank --- federalna banka --- emisná banka --- riksbank --- jegybank --- banque fédérale --- bankë federale --- bancă federală --- bancă națională --- cedulová banka --- federale bank --- emissiebank --- nationalbank --- förbundsbank --- narodna banka --- bankë e emetimit të parasë --- banque nationale --- federal bank --- emisijas banka --- seddeludstedende bank --- národní banka --- emisijos bankas --- banco nacional --- szövetségi bank --- Banco de Portugal --- circulatiebank --- istituto d'emissione --- središnja nacionalna banka --- федерална банка --- nemzeti bank --- εκδοτική τράπεζα --- emisní banka --- национална банка --- banca federale --- Bundesbank --- seddelbank --- banca nazionale --- bank of issue --- federalinis bankas --- emissioonipank --- Notenbank --- banque d'émission --- federálna banka --- avaajapankki --- Διεθνές Νομισματικό Ταμείο --- Fondo Monetario Internacional --- Internationaler Währungsfonds --- International Monetary Fund --- Rahvusvaheline Valuutafond --- Internationella valutafonden --- Den Internationale Valutafond --- Fondul Monetar Internațional --- Kansainvälinen valuuttarahasto --- An Ciste Airgeadaíochta Idirnáisiúnta --- Tarptautinis pinigų fondas --- Fond Monetarju Internazzjonali --- Mezinárodní měnový fond --- Nemzetközi Valutaalap --- Fondo monetario internazionale --- Fundo Monetário Internacional --- Международен валутен фонд --- Mednarodni denarni sklad --- Fondi Monetar Ndërkombëtar --- Internationaal Muntfonds --- Меѓународен монетарен фонд --- Międzynarodowy Fundusz Walutowy --- Medzinárodný menový fond --- Međunarodni monetarni fond --- Међународни монтарни фонд --- Starptautiskais Valūtas fonds --- МВФ --- ММФ --- SVF --- IMF --- MDS --- IWF --- ΔΝΤ --- TPF --- FMI --- MMF --- MFW --- FMN --- rahataloudelliset suhteet --- caidreamh airgeadaíochta --- marrëdhënie monetare --- νομισματική σχέση --- relazione monetaria --- monetære relationer --- парични отношения --- relazzjonijiet monetarji --- relații monetare --- piniginiai santykiai --- monetārās attiecības --- Währungsbeziehungen --- monetáris kapcsolatok --- monetary relations --- rahalised suhted --- monetarni odnosi --- stosunki walutowe --- монетарни односи --- relaciones monetarias --- měnové vztahy --- menové vzťahy --- monetära förhållanden --- relações monetárias --- monetaire betrekkingen --- novčani odnosi --- τιμές αξιών --- værdipapirkurs --- cotización de valores --- cena cenných papierov --- курс на ценни книжа --- corso dei titoli --- tečaj vrednostnih papirjev --- çmim i letrave me vlerë --- valoarea bursieră a titlurilor de proprietate --- Wertpapierkurs --- cijena vrijednosnih papira --- értékpapír-árfolyam --- vērtspapīru cena --- kurz cenných papírů --- arvopapereiden hinta --- väärtpaberite hind --- price of securities --- effectenkoers --- prezz tat-titoli --- värdepapperskurs --- praghas urrús --- kursy papierów wartościowych --- цена хартија од вредности --- vertybinių popierių kaina --- cotação dos títulos no mercado --- цена на хартии од вредност --- cena akcií --- részvényárfolyam --- cijena dionice --- aktsiahind --- akcijų kaina --- цена на обврзници --- cours boursier --- curs bursier --- valor dos títulos --- çmim aksioni --- corso dei valori mobiliari --- börskurs --- Börsenkurs --- osakkeen hinta --- beurskoers --- kurz na burze --- χρηματιστηριακές τιμές --- цена на акција --- prezzo dei valori mobiliari --- share price --- akciju kurss --- cena akcie --- corso di borsa --- international økonomi --- maailmamajandus --- svjetska ekonomija --- svetovno gospodarstvo --- ekonomi botërore --- internationell ekonomi --- internationale Wirtschaft --- διεθνής οικονομία --- svetové hospodárstvo --- economía internacional --- geilleagar an domhain --- pasaules ekonomika --- ekonomija dinjija --- economie mondială --- internationale economie --- světová ekonomika --- международна икономика --- светска економија --- economia internazionale --- világgazdaság --- world economy --- kansainvälinen talous --- pasaulio ekonomika --- светска привреда --- gospodarka światowa --- economia internacional --- economía mundial --- economia mundial --- economie internațională --- παγκόσμια οικονομία --- économie mondiale --- wereldeconomie --- global ekonomi --- globalna ekonomija --- ekonomi ndërkombëtare --- světové hospodářství --- глобална економија --- rahvusvaheline majandus --- starptautiskā ekonomika --- svjetsko gospodarstvo --- nemzetközi gazdaság --- mezinárodní hospodářství --- verdensøkonomi --- globální ekonomika --- economia mondiale --- tarptautinė ekonomika --- Weltwirtschaft --- världsekonomi --- medzinárodné hospodárstvo --- international economy --- меѓународна економија --- International finance --- International economic relations --- Geopolitics --- Monetary policy --- United States --- économie internationale --- relation monétaire --- Fonds monétaire international --- 333.453 --- 333.450 --- Internationale munt. Rekeneenheden --- Theorie van het deviezenverkeer. Theorie van de koopkrachtpariteit
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Les banques centrales n'ont jamais été aussi... centrales pour l'économie. Longtemps restées des institutions austères et peu en vue pour le grand public, elles sont revenues sur le devant de la scène depuis la crise financière de 2008. Elles ont ensuite joué un rôle déterminant pendant la crise Covid, lors de laquelle elles ont acheté des milliers de milliards de dette publique et ont permis aux économies de ne pas sombrer. Le mode d'action des banques centrales a beaucoup changé ces dernières années : leurs politiques de taux ont radicalement changé, avec le passage du simple pilotage des taux directeurs à la forward guidance et aux taux négatifs ; elles utilisent leurs bilans de façon beaucoup plus systématique comme des outils de politique monétaire avec les programmes de quantitative easing et les opérations de refinancement des banques de longue durée ; elles accompagnent la digitalisation de l'économie en planchant sur des projets de monnaies numériques ; avec les grands défis du XXIe siècle, les missions qui leur sont confiées sont amenées à encore évoluer. Ce manuel s'adresse aux étudiants et aux enseignants en Licence d'économie, de gestion, ainsi qu'à ceux des écoles de management
Banks and banking, Central --- Monetary policy --- Electronic funds transfers --- banque centrale --- récession économique --- modèle économique --- institution financière --- finančna institucija --- instituição financeira --- instytucja finansowa --- finantseerimisasutus --- Finanzinstitution --- instituții financiare --- rahoituslaitos --- χρηματοπιστωτικός οργανισμός --- institiúid airgeadais --- финансиска институција --- финансијска установа --- finansielt institut --- финансова институция --- finansinstitut --- finanční instituce --- institucion financiar --- finančná inštitúcia --- istituto finanziario --- pénzügyi intézmény --- finanšu iestāde --- finansų įstaiga --- istituzzjoni finanzjarja --- institución financiera --- financijska ustanova --- financial institution --- financiële instelling --- Geldinstitut --- financijska organizacija --- finansiel institution --- établissement financier --- χρηματοπιστωτικό ίδρυμα --- entidad financiera --- Finanzinstitut --- sistema financiero --- estabelecimento financeiro --- pénzintézet --- finanční ústav --- financijska institucija --- finansbolag --- ekonomický model --- Wirtschaftsmodell --- model ekonomiczny --- ekonominis modelis --- model ekonomik --- taloudellinen malli --- økonomisk model --- ekonomikas modelis --- modelo económico --- model economic --- икономически модел --- mudell ekonomiku --- economic model --- majandusmudel --- gazdasági modell --- ekonomski model --- samhail eacnamaíoch --- економски модел --- οικονομικό υπόδειγμα --- modello economico --- economisch model --- ekonomisk modell --- ekonometriskais modelis --- modèle économétrique --- økonometrisk model --- econometric model --- οικονομικό μοντέλο --- econometrisch model --- model econometric --- ekonometrinen malli --- modello econometrico --- model ekonometrik --- οικονομετρικό υπόδειγμα --- ökonomisches Modell --- ekonometrisk modell --- ökonomeetriline mudel --- gospodarski model --- ekonometrinis modelis --- економетриски модел --- οικονομετρικό μοντέλο --- ekonometrický model --- ökonometriai modell --- ökonometrisches Modell --- modelo econométrico --- економска рецесија --- rënie ekonomike --- ekonomikas lejupslīde --- recesiune economică --- Rezession --- икономическа рецесия --- ekonomikos nuosmukis --- ekonomska recesija --- economische recessie --- hospodářská recese --- gospodarska recesija --- økonomisk recession --- gazdasági recesszió --- recessione economica --- economic recession --- cúlú eacnamaíoch --- talouden taantuma --- reċessjoni ekonomika --- recession --- οικονομική ύφεση --- привредна рецесија --- recesión económica --- majanduslangus --- recesja gospodarcza --- recessão económica --- hospodárska recesia --- decelerazione della crescita economica --- økonomisk afmatning --- bankovna kriza --- criză economică --- hospodářská deprese --- krizë ekonomike --- ekonominės padėties blogėjimas --- deterioramento dell'economia --- desaceleración de la economía --- zhoršení hospodářství --- deterioração da economia --- détérioration de l'économie --- talouden laskusuhdanne --- crisi economica --- економска криза --- majanduse madalseis --- ekonomisk recession --- forringelse af økonomien --- wirtschaftliche Depression --- lågkonjunktur --- majanduse halvenemine --- gazdasági depresszió --- økonomisk depression --- depresion ekonomik --- hospodářská krize --- lama --- økonomisk krise --- hospodárska kríza --- economische crisis --- verval van de economie --- Verschlechterung der Wirtschaft --- konjunkturální krize --- crise économique --- përkeqësim i ekonomisë --- zastavení hospodářského růstu --- economic crisis --- Konjunkturkrise --- οικονομική καταστροφή --- depresión económica --- ekonominė krizė --- глобална финансиска криза --- deterioration of the economy --- cúlú eacnamaíochta --- hospodársky pokles --- økonomisk tilbagegang --- economische depressie --- ekonomska depresija --- κατάρρευση της οικονομίας --- majanduskriis --- crise económica --- gazdasági válság --- contracción económica --- lavkonjunktur --- ekonomisk kris --- οικονομική κρίση --- depressão económica --- financijska kriza --- dépression économique --- економска депресија --- ekonomický útlum --- depression --- a gazdaság hanyatlása --- depressione economica --- úpadok hospodárstva --- stagnace --- ekonominis nuosmukis --- talouskriisi --- pokles konjunktury --- crisis económica --- ekonomiskā krīze --- Rückgang der Konjunktur --- economic depression --- försämring av ekonomin --- ekonomisk depression --- Wirtschaftskrise --- επιδείνωση της οικονομίας --- ekonomska kriza --- hanyatló gazdaság --- konjunkturnedgång --- ekonomiskās situācijas pasliktināšanās --- централна банка --- banc ceannais --- keskuspankki --- Zentralbank --- središnja banka --- centrálna banka --- bankë qendrore --- központi bank --- keskpank --- centrinis bankas --- bancă centrală --- banco central --- banca centrale --- κεντρική τράπεζα --- centrální banka --- bank centralny --- central bank --- centrālā banka --- bank ċentrali --- centralna banka --- centralbank --- centrale bank --- nationale bank --- federālā banka --- Banco de España --- banco emisor --- εθνική τράπεζα --- емисиска банка --- banco emissor --- banco federal --- bankë e shtetit --- nacionalna banka --- Forbundsbank --- banca d'emissione --- národná banka --- kansallinen pankki --- банка издавач --- šalies bankas --- föderaalpank --- ομοσπονδιακή τράπεζα --- national bank --- sedelutgivande bank --- federalna banka --- emisná banka --- riksbank --- jegybank --- banque fédérale --- bankë federale --- bancă federală --- bancă națională --- cedulová banka --- federale bank --- emissiebank --- nationalbank --- förbundsbank --- narodna banka --- bankë e emetimit të parasë --- banque nationale --- federal bank --- emisijas banka --- seddeludstedende bank --- národní banka --- emisijos bankas --- banco nacional --- szövetségi bank --- Banco de Portugal --- circulatiebank --- istituto d'emissione --- središnja nacionalna banka --- федерална банка --- nemzeti bank --- εκδοτική τράπεζα --- emisní banka --- национална банка --- banca federale --- Bundesbank --- seddelbank --- banca nazionale --- bank of issue --- federalinis bankas --- emissioonipank --- Notenbank --- banque d'émission --- federálna banka --- avaajapankki --- politique monétaire --- monnaie virtuelle --- virtuális fizetőeszköz --- virtuele munteenheid --- virtuaalivaluutta --- виртуална валута --- virtuell valuta --- moeda virtual --- virtuālā valūta --- virtuální měna --- munita virtwali --- virtual currency --- virtualioji valiuta --- virtuálna mena --- virtualna valuta --- waluta wirtualna --- virtuaalvääring --- valuta virtuale --- moneda virtual --- εικονικό νόμισμα --- virtuelle Währung --- monedă virtuală --- виртуелна валута --- virtuel valuta --- airgeadra fíorúil --- cibermoeda --- kybernetická měna --- virtuaaliraha --- MV --- munita ċibernetika --- kriptovaliuta --- cybervaluta --- kryptomena --- cyber-monnaie --- digitale munteenheid --- moeda digital --- digitális fizetőeszköz --- cryptomunt --- criptomonedă --- criptovaluta --- kryptoraha --- système de monnaie virtuelle --- kryptoměna --- bitmonēta --- criptomoeda --- cryptovaluta --- criptomoneda --- internetes fizetőeszköz --- regime de moeda virtual --- criptea-airgeadra --- Bitcoin --- sistema de moneda virtual --- cyber currency --- system waluty wirtualnej --- VCS --- virtuelle Währungen --- kyberraha --- virtuele valuta --- kibervalūta --- cryptocurrency --- kryptovaluta --- ВВ --- crypto-monnaie --- Cyberwährung --- sustav virtualne valute --- σύστημα εικονικού νομίσματος --- systém virtuálnych mien --- munita kriptografika --- kybernetická mena --- waluta kryptograficzna --- dinero virtual --- systém virtuálních měn --- kriptovaluta --- sistem de monedă virtuală --- криптовалута --- cybermunt --- kriptonauda --- kriptovalūta --- virtuelles Währungssystem --- digitale munt --- monedă cibernetică --- moneda digital --- bitkoinas --- virtuaalivaluuttajärjestelmä --- virtuālās valūtas sistēma --- kybervaluutta --- RMV --- virtuali valiuta --- sistem virtualnih valut --- схема за виртуална валута --- waluta internetowa --- virtual currency scheme --- виртуална парична единица --- kibervaluta --- kryptowaluta --- cibervaluta --- кибервалута --- κυβερνονόμισμα --- sistema di valuta virtuale --- kryptovaluutta --- küberraha --- bitcoin --- bitmoneta --- virtuaalinen raha --- virtuális pénznem --- Kryptowährung --- digital valuta --- κρυπτονόμισμα --- virtualiosios valiutos sistema --- биткойн --- SMV --- skema ta’ muniti virtwali --- spletna valuta --- kriptopénz --- VC --- moeda eletrónica --- internetska valuta --- política monetaria --- νομισματική πολιτική --- politică monetară --- měnová politika --- menová politika --- rahapolitiikka --- pinigų politika --- beartas airgeadaíochta --- Geldpolitik --- política monetária --- monetary policy --- monetārā politika --- monetair beleid --- rahapoliitika --- валутна политика --- penningpolitik --- monetarna politika --- монетарна политика --- polityka walutowa --- monetær politik --- politica monetaria --- politika monetarja --- monetáris politika --- politikë monetare --- currency reform --- monetární politika --- monetaire stabiliteit --- menová situácia --- νομισματική μεταρρύθμιση --- pinigų reforma --- situazione monetaria --- naudas politika --- monetáris helyzet --- měnová situace --- menová reforma --- currency situation --- situação monetária --- situación monetaria --- money policy --- valuuttatilanne --- situatë valutore --- reformă monetară --- penningreform --- νομισματική κατάσταση --- Währungspolitik --- Währungslage --- riforma monetaria --- monetáris reform --- monetarinė politika --- peňažná politika --- reformë valutore --- reforma monetária --- valuutareform --- valuutasituatsioon --- situație monetară --- novčarska politika --- pénzpolitika --- situation monétaire --- pénzreform --- rahareform --- réforme monétaire --- novčana politika --- valūtas reforma --- Geld- und Kreditpolitik --- reforma monetaria --- stabilità monetaria --- монетарна реформа --- Währungsreform --- monetaire situatie --- politika e parasë --- monetaarpoliitika --- monetaire hervorming --- piniginė padėtis --- valuuttauudistus --- měnová reforma --- monetär situation --- Banques centrales. --- Politique monétaire. --- Monnaie électronique. --- 333.80 --- 333.111.0 --- Geld-, bank- en kredietpolitiek. Kapitaalmarkt en -rente: algemeenheden --- Algemeenheden. Theoretische en beschrijvende studies. Centrale banken --- récession économique --- modèle économique --- institution financière --- politique monétaire
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Crise, fardeau, faillite, poison... La dette est un sujet anxiogène et clivant. Pour certains, elle est à redouter et pourquoi pas à interdire. Pour d'autres, il suffirait au contraire de la monétiser ou de l'annuler complètement. En mettant en perspective le mécanisme de l'endettement, les caractéristiques de la dette en France et les principaux questionnements qu'elle suscite, ce livre permet une prise de recul pédagogique et éclairante sur cet enjeu majeur de l'économie post-Covid. Car la dette publique n'est ni un poison ni une potion magique et il ne s'agit ni de l'interdire ni de l'annuler. Il a été possible de vivre avec depuis près de cinquante ans, et ce sera encore le cas demain grâce à des ajustements pragmatiques et des politiques économiques innovantes et souples.
dette publique --- finances publiques --- déficit budgétaire --- libéralisation du marché --- relance économique --- politique monétaire --- banque centrale --- централна банка --- banc ceannais --- keskuspankki --- Zentralbank --- središnja banka --- centrálna banka --- bankë qendrore --- központi bank --- keskpank --- centrinis bankas --- bancă centrală --- banco central --- banca centrale --- κεντρική τράπεζα --- centrální banka --- bank centralny --- central bank --- centrālā banka --- bank ċentrali --- centralna banka --- centralbank --- centrale bank --- nationale bank --- federālā banka --- Banco de España --- banco emisor --- εθνική τράπεζα --- емисиска банка --- banco emissor --- banco federal --- bankë e shtetit --- nacionalna banka --- Forbundsbank --- banca d'emissione --- národná banka --- kansallinen pankki --- банка издавач --- šalies bankas --- föderaalpank --- ομοσπονδιακή τράπεζα --- national bank --- sedelutgivande bank --- federalna banka --- emisná banka --- riksbank --- jegybank --- banque fédérale --- bankë federale --- bancă federală --- bancă națională --- cedulová banka --- federale bank --- emissiebank --- nationalbank --- förbundsbank --- narodna banka --- bankë e emetimit të parasë --- banque nationale --- federal bank --- emisijas banka --- seddeludstedende bank --- národní banka --- emisijos bankas --- banco nacional --- szövetségi bank --- Banco de Portugal --- circulatiebank --- istituto d'emissione --- središnja nacionalna banka --- федерална банка --- nemzeti bank --- εκδοτική τράπεζα --- emisní banka --- национална банка --- banca federale --- Bundesbank --- seddelbank --- banca nazionale --- bank of issue --- federalinis bankas --- emissioonipank --- Notenbank --- banque d'émission --- federálna banka --- avaajapankki --- política monetaria --- νομισματική πολιτική --- politică monetară --- měnová politika --- menová politika --- rahapolitiikka --- pinigų politika --- beartas airgeadaíochta --- Geldpolitik --- política monetária --- monetary policy --- monetārā politika --- monetair beleid --- rahapoliitika --- валутна политика --- penningpolitik --- monetarna politika --- монетарна политика --- polityka walutowa --- monetær politik --- politica monetaria --- politika monetarja --- monetáris politika --- politikë monetare --- currency reform --- monetární politika --- monetaire stabiliteit --- menová situácia --- νομισματική μεταρρύθμιση --- pinigų reforma --- situazione monetaria --- naudas politika --- monetáris helyzet --- měnová situace --- menová reforma --- currency situation --- situação monetária --- situación monetaria --- money policy --- valuuttatilanne --- situatë valutore --- reformă monetară --- penningreform --- νομισματική κατάσταση --- Währungspolitik --- Währungslage --- riforma monetaria --- monetáris reform --- monetarinė politika --- peňažná politika --- reformë valutore --- reforma monetária --- valuutareform --- valuutasituatsioon --- situație monetară --- novčarska politika --- pénzpolitika --- situation monétaire --- pénzreform --- rahareform --- réforme monétaire --- novčana politika --- valūtas reforma --- Geld- und Kreditpolitik --- reforma monetaria --- stabilità monetaria --- монетарна реформа --- Währungsreform --- monetaire situatie --- politika e parasë --- monetaarpoliitika --- monetaire hervorming --- piniginė padėtis --- valuuttauudistus --- měnová reforma --- monetär situation --- подстицање привредног опоравка --- igangsætning af økonomisk opsving --- reflacion --- oživljanje gospodarstva --- reflacja --- reflatsioon --- рефлация --- heractivering van de economie --- athbhoilsciú --- talouden elvytys --- reactivación económica --- reflation --- ekonomikos gyvinimas --- oživení hospodářství --- oživljavanje ekonomije --- Ankurbelung der Wirtschaft --- заживување на стопанството --- a gazdaság élénkítése --- αναθέρμανση της οικονομίας --- reflácia --- relansare economică --- rilancio economico --- reflācija --- reflazzjoni --- relançamento económico --- refliacija --- aktivace hospodářství --- gazdaságélénkítés --- Wiederbelebung der Wirtschaft --- развојни иницијативи --- recupero economico --- oživljavanje gospodarstva --- pagyvėjimas --- стимулација на економскиот раст --- rialzo dell'economia --- stimulace růstu --- заживување на економијата --- rozvojové iniciativy --- relanzamiento de la economía --- marktliberalisatie --- tirgus liberalizācija --- liberalizacja rynku --- liberalizzazzjoni tas-suq --- либерализация на пазара --- a piac liberalizációja --- liberalizim i tregut --- rinkos liberalizavimas --- απελευθέρωση της αγοράς --- Liberalisierung des Marktes --- liberalisering af markedet --- liberalisation of the market --- liberalizace trhu --- liberalización del mercado --- markkinoiden vapauttaminen --- liberalizacija tržišta --- liberalizacija trga --- liberalizácia trhu --- liberalizzazione del mercato --- léirscaoileadh an mhargaidh --- liberalizarea pieței --- либерализација тржишта --- liberalisering av marknaden --- turu liberaliseerimine --- liberalização do mercado --- либерализација на пазарот --- liberalization of the market --- piacliberalizálás --- talousarvion alijäämä --- rozpočtový schodek --- défice orçamental --- defiċit baġitarju --- deficyt budżetowy --- budgetunderskott --- begrotingstekort --- rozpočtový deficit --- déficit presupuestario --- бюджетен дефицит --- biudžeto deficitas --- eelarve puudujääk --- easnamh sa bhuiséad --- буџетски дефицит --- Haushaltsdefizit --- budgetunderskud --- deficit buxhetor --- deficit bugetar --- έλλειμμα του προϋπολογισμού --- budget deficit --- budžeta deficīts --- proračunski deficit --- költségvetési hiány --- disavanzo di bilancio --- proračunski primanjkljaj --- eelarve defitsiit --- deficit di bilancio --- államháztartási hiány --- proračunski manjak --- Haushaltsfehlbetrag --- saldo negativo del bilancio --- държавни финанси --- financat publike --- public finance --- finanțe publice --- finanzi pubbliċi --- javne finance --- öffentliche Finanzen --- overheidsfinanciën --- offentlige finanser --- finanze pubbliche --- finanse publiczne --- δημόσια οικονομικά --- riigirahandus --- valsts finanses --- airgeadas poiblí --- verejné financie --- finanças públicas --- julkistalous --- államháztartás --- valstybės finansai --- јавни финансии --- hacienda pública --- javne financije --- veřejné finance --- offentliga finanser --- јавне финансије --- Staatsfinanzen --- közpénzügyek --- finanzas públicas --- overheidsschuld --- borxhi publik --- javni dug --- fiachas poiblí --- δημόσιο χρέος --- valstybės skola --- offentlig gæld --- dívida pública --- statsskuld --- valsts parāds --- riigivõlg --- veřejný dluh --- javni dolg --- štátny dlh --- dejn pubbliku --- datorie publică --- јавен долг --- öffentliche Schulden --- јавни дуг --- обществен дълг --- deuda pública --- julkinen velka --- államadósság --- public debt --- dług publiczny --- debito pubblico --- státní dluh --- nacionalinė skola --- државен долг --- емисија на јавниот долг --- šalies skola --- задолжување на државата --- valtion velka --- statsgæld --- valitsemissektori võlg --- öffentliche Schuld --- valdības parāds --- government debt --- амортизација на јавниот долг --- debito fluttuante --- vládní dluh --- nacionalni dug --- národný dlh --- nemzeti adósság --- datorie națională --- national debt --- valtionvelka --- vyriausybės skola --- vládny dlh --- debito redimibile --- indebitamento del settore pubblico --- вкупен обем на јавниот долг --- нето јавен долг --- titoli del debito pubblico --- avaliku sektori võlg --- borxh kombëtar --- državni dug --- datorie guvernamentală --- borxh shtetëror --- бруто јавен долг --- národní dluh --- Politique des dépenses publiques. --- Dettes publiques --- déficit budgétaire --- libéralisation du marché --- relance économique --- politique monétaire --- Politique des dépenses publiques
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