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Slavic languages --- Grammar. --- Phonology. --- History. --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages
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Slavic languages --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavic languages. --- Slavische talen --- Slavische talen. --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages
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The book covers the morphosyntax of verbs and categories syncretic with the declarative complementizer in Slavic, together with a comparative look at the similar categories in Latvian (Baltic) and Basaá (Bantu). In the domain of verbs, the book investigates an analytic vs. fusional realization of grammatical categories that we find in a semelfactive-iterative alternation in Czech and Polish, where a semelfactive verb stem such as in the Czech kop-n-ou-t ‘give a kick’ alternates with an iterative verb stem as in kop-a-t ‘kick repeatedly’. The iterative -aj stem is morphologically less complex than the semelfactive stem formed with the -n-ou sequence, which is paradoxical given syn-sem representation is more complex than semelfactives. In the domain of complementizers, the book focuses on cross-categorial paradigms that include an unexpected morphological containment (in Russian), a degree of morphological complexity (in Latvian), and an ABA pattern of syncretic alignment (in Basaá).
Slavic languages --- Morphology. --- Grammar. --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages --- Linguistics
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Tom jest zbiorem artykułów poświęconych opracowaniom słownikowym materiałów gwarowych. Teksty ukazują różnorodne aspekty dorobku słowiańskiej leksykografii gwarowej i stanowią swego rodzaju syntezę dokonań językoznawców z obszaru Słowiańszczyzny. Prezentują one najnowsze osiągnięcia badawcze w zakresie prac nad słownictwem gwarowym. Przedstawiono m.in. koncepcje nowych słowników, a także zaawansowanie prac nad już opracowywanymi. Szczególnie ważne jest, że problemy te przedstawiają właśnie sami twórcy tych słowników. Istotne są też artykuły o charakterze przeglądowym szczegółowo omawiające spuściznę leksykograficzną poszczególnych krajów słowiańskich.
Slavic languages --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages --- Dialects. --- Dialects --- Lexicology.
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A Slovenian citizen of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Franz Miklosich (1813-91) studied at the University of Graz before moving to Vienna in 1838. Indo-European philology was a growing area of research, and in 1844 Miklosich reviewed Bopp's Comparative Grammar (also reissued in this series) and embarked upon extending the comparative method across the whole Slavonic language family. Miklosich's work marked a watershed in Slavonic studies; in 1849 he became Austria's first professor of Slavonic philology. His publications included editions of historical sources; work on loan words, place names, and Romany dialects; a dictionary of Old Church Slavonic; and a four-volume comparative grammar of the Slavonic languages (1852-74, also available). This etymological dictionary of the Slavonic languages was published in 1886, the year of Miklosich's retirement. It encompasses Old Slavonic forms (where attested), the whole range of modern Slavonic languages, and loan words, and includes an index for 'difficult to find' words.
Slavic languages --- Etymology --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages
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Die Vorgeschichte des slavischen Aoristsystems proposes a new look on the paradigmatic organization of the finite verb in Proto-Slavic. It rests on the study of the diachronic and synchronic conditioning of paradigmatic preferences of Proto-Slavic primary verbs and is shown to account for the complementary distribution of partially syncretistic aorist stem formations into six classes (bases of the systematic description adopted here). Major development trends reveal clear parallels with other Indo-European branches. Along with the discussion of paradigmatic constellations, diachronic background, etymology and grammar, the work comprises a nearly complete attestation of aorists and past participles of primary verbs including prefixal compounds in canonic OCS and those outside the canon, and is designed as an extensive reference book both for Indo-Europeanists and Slavists. Die Vorgeschichte des slavischen Aoristsystems bietet eine neue systematische Beschreibung des älteren gemeinslavischen Verbalsystems aus synchroner und diachroner Perspektive. Im Zentrum steht die nahezu vollständige Erfassung und Bewertung der Aoristformen des Altkirchenslavischen. Sie erscheinen hier in neuer paradigmatischer Klassifikation (in sechs Klassen), mit ausführlicher Dokumentation ihrer Beleglage und ihrer synchronischen Oppositionen (: Präsens- und Infinitivstämmen, Partizipien). Die systematische und historische Konditionierung der paradigmatischen Präferenzen primärer Verbalstammbildungen wird neu beleuchtet. Ihre sprachgeschichtliche Verankerung wird im Vergleich mit inner- und außerslavischen Entsprechungen nach dem aktuellen Stand – unter Einschluss der Prosodie – dargestellt. Das Buch eignet sich als Referenzorgan zum slavischen Verbum für Slavisten, Indoeuropäisten und allgemeine Sprachwissenschaftler.
Slavic languages --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages --- Morphology. --- Syntax.
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Sborník Slovanský literární svět: kontexty a konfrontace IV prezentuje výsledky bádání mladých slavistů působících na slavistických pracovištích v tuzemsku (Brno, Hradec Králové) i v zahraničí (Polsko, Slovensko).
Slavic studies. --- Slavic languages. --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages
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Sborník Mladá slavistika V je již osmou publikací v řadě každoročních publikačních počinů doktorandů brněnského ústavu slavistiky. V knize je zařazeno osm studií, jejichž autory a autorkami jsou doktorandi a doktorandky různých slavistických oborů. Ti se ve svých textech věnují konkrétním vybraným tématům slovanských literatur, jazyků a kultur. Jejich výzkum vychází z připravovaných disertací a publikace je tak prezentací aktuálních badatelských témat řešených brněnskými mladými slavisty a zároveň také naznačují trendy, které toto nastupující pokolení badatelů přináší do současného slavistického výzkumu.
Slavic studies. --- Slavic languages. --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages
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The impact of the ecclesiastical languages Greek, Latin and Church Slavonic on the Slavic standard languages still lacks a systematic analysis in the theoretical framework of contact linguistics. Based on corpus data, this volume offers an account in the light of “literacy language contact”, i.e. contact between varieties that are used only in a written variant and only in formal registers. Latin was used as literary language in medieval Slavia Romana; Greek was the source language for Church Slavonic, which, in turn, was the literary language for many Slavonic speaking communities and thus had an enormous impact on the development of the modern Slavonic standard languages. The book offers in-depth analyses of the impact of Latin on pre-Standard Slavonic varieties, the influence of Greek on (Old) Church Slavonic and the role of Church Slavonic as a source language for Old and Modern Russian. The contributions discuss (morpho)syntactic phenomena such as non-finite clauses, relative clauses, word order, the use and function of case and tense forms. The volume addresses Slavists, General linguists and scholars of Classical Philology interested in language contact and syntactic issues.
Slavic languages --- Balto-Slavic languages --- Slavonic languages --- Indo-European languages --- History --- Syntax
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