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Als die Päpste im 13. Jahrhundert damit begannen, eine eigene weltliche Herrschaft in Mittelitalien zu errichten, sahen sie sich schnell mit einem spezifisch kommunalen Phänomen konfrontiert: Die Städte im Patrimonium Petri koordinierten ihre politischen, wirtschaftlichen und rechtlichen Beziehungen vornehmlich durch vertraglich gesicherte Bündnisse, societates in der Quellensprache. Die Studie analysiert erstmals die diplomatische Praxis, die rechtliche und schriftliche Ausgestaltung und die Umsetzung der über einhundert aus dem 13. Jahrhundert überlieferten kommunalen Bündnisse. Das Beispiel der umbrischen Stadt Perugia zeigt, welche Funktion die Verträge in der Politik einer Kommune einnehmen konnten, wie die societates auf regionaler Ebene wirkten und wie die Römische Kirche mit den Bündnissen umging, die teils toleriert, gefördert und für eigene Ziele genutzt, teils verboten und bekämpft wurden. Die Arbeit beschäftigt sich damit nicht nur mit einem bislang wenig beachteten Aspekt der Geschichte des mittelalterlichen Kirchenstaates, sondern fügt sich in neuere Forschungsdiskurse zur italienischen Kommune und zur Organisation von Herrschaft im Mittelalter ein. In the Middle Ages, Italian communes coordinated their political relations through leagues. The Popes were confronted with this phenomenon as they set up their secular dominion in the 13th century. The study analyzes the terms and texts of the alliances in the Patrimonium Petri, examines their impact on the region, and investigates how the Roman Church dealt with its subjects' autonomous interactions.
Papal States --- History
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Church and state --- History --- Papal States
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Als die Päpste im 13. Jahrhundert damit begannen, eine eigene weltliche Herrschaft in Mittelitalien zu errichten, sahen sie sich schnell mit einem spezifisch kommunalen Phänomen konfrontiert: Die Städte im Patrimonium Petri koordinierten ihre politischen, wirtschaftlichen und rechtlichen Beziehungen vornehmlich durch vertraglich gesicherte Bündnisse, societates in der Quellensprache. Die Studie analysiert erstmals die diplomatische Praxis, die rechtliche und schriftliche Ausgestaltung und die Umsetzung der über einhundert aus dem 13. Jahrhundert überlieferten kommunalen Bündnisse. Das Beispiel der umbrischen Stadt Perugia zeigt, welche Funktion die Verträge in der Politik einer Kommune einnehmen konnten, wie die societates auf regionaler Ebene wirkten und wie die Römische Kirche mit den Bündnissen umging, die teils toleriert, gefördert und für eigene Ziele genutzt, teils verboten und bekämpft wurden. Die Arbeit beschäftigt sich damit nicht nur mit einem bislang wenig beachteten Aspekt der Geschichte des mittelalterlichen Kirchenstaates, sondern fügt sich in neuere Forschungsdiskurse zur italienischen Kommune und zur Organisation von Herrschaft im Mittelalter ein.
Communes. --- Italien. --- Italy. --- Kirchenstaat. --- Kommune. --- Leagues of Cities. --- Papal States. --- Städtebünde. --- HISTORY / Europe / Germany. --- Italy --- History
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In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Rome was an aged but still vigorous power while Spain was a rising giant on track toward becoming the world's most powerful and first truly global empire. This book tells the fascinating story of the meeting of these two great empires at a critical moment in European history. Thomas Dandelet explores for the first time the close relationship between the Spanish Empire and Papal Rome that developed in the dynamic period of the Italian Renaissance and the Spanish Golden Age. The author examines on the one hand the role the Spanish Empire played in shaping Roman politics, economics, culture, society, and religion and on the other the role the papacy played in Spanish imperial politics and the development of Spanish absolutism and monarchical power.Reconstructing the large Spanish community in Rome during this period, the book reveals the strategies used by the Spanish monarchs and their agents that successfully brought Rome and the papacy under their control. Spanish ambassadors, courtiers, and merchants in Rome carried out a subtle but effective conquest by means of a distinctive "informal" imperialism, which relied largely on patronage politics. As Spain's power grew, Rome enjoyed enormous gains as well, and the close relations they developed became a powerful influence on the political, social, economic, and religious life not only of the Iberian and Italian peninsulas but also of Catholic Reformation Europe as a whole.
Catholic Church --- Foreign relations --- Rome (Italy) --- Papal States --- Spain --- History --- Politics and government. --- Catholic Church.
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Diplomacy in Renaissance Rome is an investigation of Renaissance diplomacy in practice. Presenting the first book-length study of this subject for sixty years, Catherine Fletcher substantially enhances our understanding of the envoy's role during this pivotal period for the development of diplomacy. Uniting rich but hitherto unexploited archival sources with recent insights from social and cultural history, Fletcher argues for the centrality of the papal court - and the city of Rome - in the formation of the modern European diplomatic system. The book addresses topics such as the political context from the return of the popes to Rome, the 1454 Peace of Lodi and after 1494 the Italian Wars; the assimilation of ambassadors into the ceremonial world; the prescriptive literature; trends in the personnel of diplomacy; an exploration of travel and communication practices; the city of Rome as a space for diplomacy; and the world of gift-giving.
Ambassadors -- Italy -- Papal States -- History. --- Diplomacy -- History. --- Diplomatic and consular service -- History. --- Diplomatic and consular service, Papal States -- History. --- Papacy -- History -- 1447-1565. --- Papal courts. --- Renaissance -- Italy -- Papal States. --- Diplomacy --- Diplomatic and consular service --- Diplomatic and consular service, Papal States --- Ambassadors --- Papacy --- Renaissance --- History. --- History --- Rome (Italy) --- Revival of letters --- Civilization --- History, Modern --- Civilization, Medieval --- Civilization, Modern --- Humanism --- Middle Ages --- Courts, Papal --- Popes --- Commissioners, High (Ambassadors) --- High commissioners (Ambassadors) --- Ministers (Diplomatic agents) --- Diplomats --- Papal States diplomatic and consular service --- Commissions, High (Embassies) --- Consular service --- Consulates --- Embassies --- Foreign service --- High commissions (Embassies) --- Legations --- Government missions --- Court
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Civil procedure --- Courts --- Justice, Administration of --- Administration of justice --- Law --- Judiciary --- Dispute resolution (Law) --- Judicial districts --- Procedure (Law) --- Judicial power --- Jurisdiction --- Actions and defenses --- Appellate procedure --- Trial practice --- History --- Law and legislation --- Justice, Administration of - Papal States - History - Modern period, 1500 --- -Courts - Papal States - History - Modern period, 1500 --- -Civil procedure - Papal States - History - Modern period, 1500 --- -Justice, Administration of --- 262.136.3 --- 27 <45> "15/17" --- 348 <09> --- 348 <09> Kerkelijk recht. Canoniek recht--Geschiedenis van ... --- Kerkelijk recht. Canoniek recht--Geschiedenis van ... --- 262.136.3 Pauselijke tribunalen --- Pauselijke tribunalen --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Italië--Moderne Tijd --- Kerkelijk recht. Canoniek recht--Geschiedenis van
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"Une mobilisation catholique internationale de masse entre politique et religion Milieu du XIXe siècle. Le mouvement vers l'unification italienne se répercute dans toute l'Europe. En France, Napoléon III soutient la cause italienne, et fait ainsi basculer les catholiques dans l'opposition au régime impérial, alarmés par les risques que les événements font peser sur les Etats pontificaux. Ce livre met en lumière la mobilisation massive et multiforme des catholiques français, fidèles à la figure du pape-roi, au cours des années 1860 : plusieurs centaines de milliers ou, plus vraisemblablement, plusieurs millions de Français battent le rappel en faveur de la papauté menacée."-- Provided by distributor.
Catholics --- International relations --- Church and state --- Popes --- Roman question. --- Catholics. --- Church and state. --- International relations. --- History --- Temporal power --- Temporal power. --- Catholic Church --- 1800-1899 --- Papal States --- Italy --- France --- Europe --- France. --- Italy. --- Foreign public opinion, French. --- Foreign relations
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Diplomacy in Renaissance Rome is an investigation of Renaissance diplomacy in practice. Presenting the first book-length study of this subject for sixty years, Catherine Fletcher substantially enhances our understanding of the envoy's role during this pivotal period for the development of diplomacy. Uniting rich but hitherto unexploited archival sources with recent insights from social and cultural history, Fletcher argues for the centrality of the papal court - and the city of Rome - in the formation of the modern European diplomatic system. The book addresses topics such as the political context from the return of the popes to Rome, the 1454 Peace of Lodi and after 1494 the Italian Wars; the assimilation of ambassadors into the ceremonial world; the prescriptive literature; trends in the personnel of diplomacy; an exploration of travel and communication practices; the city of Rome as a space for diplomacy; and the world of gift-giving.
Diplomates --- Église catholique --- Diplomatic and consular service, Papal States --- Diplomacy --- Renaissance --- Relations extérieures --- History. --- Rome (Italie) --- Rome (Italy) --- Foreign relations --- History --- Diplomatic and consular service --- Ambassadors --- Papacy --- Papal courts. --- History of Europe --- anno 1400-1499 --- anno 1500-1599 --- Rome --- Christian church history --- History of Italy --- Diplomatie pontificale --- Relations extérieures
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Canon law --- Procedure (Canon law) --- Justice, Administration of (Canon law) --- Ecclesiastical courts --- Church courts --- Courts, Church --- Courts, Ecclesiastical --- Ecclesiastical tribunals --- Tribunals, Ecclesiastical --- Church discipline --- Courts --- Ecclesiastical law --- History. --- Catholic Church --- Catholic Church. --- Tribunal de la Rota Romana --- Tribunale apostolico della Rota romana --- Rota Rzymska --- Sacra Rota Romana --- Rota Romana --- Sacred Roman Rota --- Audientia Sacri Palatii --- Papal States. --- Sacrum Palatium Apostolicum
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