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Économie du travail. --- Équilibre (Économie politique) --- Développement économique. --- Production.

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Bénéfices --- Economisch evenwicht --- Equilibre (Economie) --- Equilibre économique --- Equilibrium (Economics) --- Evenwicht (Economie) --- Profit --- Profits --- Winst --- Equilibre (Economie politique)

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Les déséquilibres économiques n’étaient pas absents du Code civil, mais ils y tenaient une place marginale et étaient conçus comme un état, susceptible d’être mesuré et rééquilibré. Très vite cependant, ils sont apparus comme un élément structurant de certaines relations juridiques et peut-être du système tout entier. Le droit économique, parce qu’il est avant toute chose le droit du pouvoir économique, donne précisément à voir les mécanismes qui, tant dans l’ordre interne que dans l’ordre international, participent à l’établissement et au maintien de ces déséquilibres. Mais le droit économique ne se borne pas au constat. Il éclaire aussi les réactions du système juridique et les réponses que celui-ci apporte au phénomène constaté. Apparition de branches ou de sous branches de droit nouvelles, émergence et développement de mécanismes procéduraux spécifiques, évolution de certains concepts ou catégories phares du droit des biens ou du droit des sujets de droit, telles sont les quelques pistes explorées par le présent ouvrage, qui passe les déséquilibres économiques au scanner du droit économique

International economic relations --- Economic law --- Law --- Economic aspects --- Congresses --- Équilibre (économie politique) --- Équilibre contractuel. --- Droit public économique. --- Droit public économique (droit européen) --- Droit international économique. --- Economics --- Equilibrium (Economics) --- Droit --- Relations économiques internationales --- Economie politique --- Equilibre (Economie politique) --- Aspect économique

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Europe's notoriously high level of unemployment is one of the big puzzles of empirical macroeconomics. In recent years, the unemployment rate has fallen in The Netherlands, but the overall level in OECD Europe remains high. An investigation into why Dutch economic policy has been relatively effective could be useful for the unemployment debate in Europe. This book contributes to this investigation with its empirical analysis covering three important topics. The first part of the book investigates whether (macro) economic policies could be effective in reducing unemployment in the short run. This depends on the cause of unemployment: is it due to lack of demand for goods, or is it due to a shortage of capacity. Another question is whether macroeconomic policies can be directed to one side of the market. The high rate of unemployment among low-skilled workers is the topic of the second part of this book. How important is the impact of wage inflexibility at the lower tail of the income distribution due to institutional factors? To what extent is it caused by skill-biased technological change? A central issue is, again, how economic policy could contribute to reducing unemployment among low-skilled workers? The persistence of unemployment is investigated in the third part. Since the early eighties, Dutch policymakers have employed wage moderation as a remedy for unemployment in The Netherlands. Substantial cutbacks were made in the social security programme. This had a moderating effect on wages, which is thought to have contributed to employment growth. However, unemployment remained rather high up to 1997. Why didn't unemployment fall more quickly? To answer these questions, economists have developed different structural macroeconometric models. The Netherlands has a rich tradition in using macroeconomic models for policy analysis. This tradition originates in the work of Jan Tinbergen, Nobel laureate in economics, and the first director of CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis. This book, which builds on CPB's broad experience with macroeconomic modelling, makes an important contribution to this fine Dutch tradition.

Labour market --- Quantitative methods (economics) --- Netherlands --- Equilibrium (Economics) --- Unemployment --- Macroeconomics --- Equilibre (Economie politique) --- Chômage --- Macroéconomie --- Mathematical models. --- Econometric models --- Modèles mathématiques --- Modèles économétriques --- Pays-Bas --- Economic conditions --- Conditions économiques --- Econometric models.

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Equilibrium (Economics) --- Capitalism --- Equilibre (Economie politique) --- Capitalisme --- AA / International- internationaal --- 330.00 --- Economie Economie --- Systèmes économiques Economische systemen --- Politique économique Economische politiek --- Economische en sociale theorieën: algemeenheden. --- Economische en sociale theorieën: algemeenheden