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First published in 1953, revised in 1964, and presented here with a new foreword by Arnold Krupat and new postscript by the author, Roy Harvey Pearce's Savagism and Civilization is a classic in the genre of history of ideas. Examining the political pamphlets, missionaries' reports, anthropologists' accounts, and the drama, poetry, and novels of the 18th and early 19th centuries, Professor Pearce traces the conflict between the idea of the noble savage and the will to Christianize the heathen and appropriate their land, which ended with the near extermination of Native American culure.
Public opinion --- Indians of North America --- Indians in literature. --- Indians of Central America in literature --- Indians of Mexico in literature --- Indians of North America in literature --- Indians of South America in literature --- Indians of the West Indies in literature --- Indians, Treatment of --- Public opinion. --- Cultural assimilation. --- Government relations --- 19th century. --- american christianity. --- american culture. --- american history. --- american indian. --- anthropology. --- biological superiority. --- civilization. --- classics. --- colonialism. --- conversion. --- cultural darwinism. --- cultural narratives. --- ethnic prejudice. --- heathens. --- history. --- indigenous peoples. --- indigenous rights. --- land appropriation. --- land rights. --- literature. --- mission. --- missionaries. --- native american history. --- native american. --- noble savage. --- nonfiction. --- prejudice. --- race. --- racial essentialism. --- settler colonialism. --- settlers. --- social issues. --- white mans burden.
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In the late 1800's American entrepreneurs became participants in the 400-year history of European economic and ecological hegemony in the tropics. Beginning as buyers in the tropical ports of the Atlantic and Pacific, they evolved into land speculators, controlling and managing the areas where tropical crops were grown for carefully fostered consumer markets at home. As corporate agro-industry emerged, the speculators took direct control of the ecological destinies of many tropical lands. Supported by the U.S. government's diplomatic and military protection, they migrated and built private empires in the Caribbean, Central and South America, the Pacific, Southeast Asia, and West Africa. Yankee investors and plantation managers mobilized engineers, agronomists, and loggers to undertake what they called the "Conquest of the Tropics," claiming to bring civilization to benighted peoples and cultivation to unproductive nature. In competitive cooperation with local landed and political elites, they not only cleared natural forests but also displaced multicrop tribal and peasant lands with monocrop export plantations rooted in private property regimes. This book is a rich history of the transformation of the tropics in modern times, pointing ultimately to the declining biodiversity that has resulted from the domestication of widely varied natural systems. Richard P. Tucker graphically illustrates his study with six major crops, each a virtual empire in itself-sugar, bananas, coffee, rubber, beef, and timber. He concludes that as long as corporate-dominated free trade is ascendant, paying little heed to its long-term ecological consequences, the health of the tropical world is gravely endangered.
Tropical crops --- Investments, American --- Environmental degradation --- Cultures tropicales --- Investissements américains --- Environnement --- Economic aspects --- History --- Environmental aspects --- Aspect économique --- Histoire --- Aspect environnemental --- Dégradation --- Environmental degradation. --- Investments, American. --- Investments, American - Tropics - History - 20th century. --- Tropical crops. --- Tropical crops-- Economic aspects-- History-- 20th century. --- Business & Economics --- Agricultural Economics --- Investissements américains --- Aspect économique --- Dégradation --- Degradation, Environmental --- Destruction, Environmental --- Deterioration, Environmental --- Environmental destruction --- Environmental deterioration --- American investments --- Plantation crops --- Tropical agriculture --- Natural disasters --- Environmental quality --- Agriculture --- Crops --- Field crops --- Tropical plants --- E-books --- agriculture. --- american history. --- bananas. --- beef. --- biodiversity. --- caribbean. --- central america. --- civilization. --- coffee. --- commerce. --- commodities. --- conservation. --- cultivation. --- ecology. --- environment. --- environmental history. --- environmental impact. --- environmentalism. --- forest. --- free trade. --- land speculation. --- latin american history. --- monocrops. --- nonfiction. --- pacific. --- plantations. --- rubber. --- south america. --- southeast asia. --- sugar. --- timber. --- trade. --- transnational history. --- tropical crops. --- tropical lands. --- tropical ports. --- tropics. --- west africa. --- white mans burden.
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Extending deconstructive theory to historical and political analysis, Timothy Mitchell examines the peculiarity of Western conceptions of order and truth through a re-reading of Europe's colonial encounter with nineteenth-century Egypt.
Egypt - Civilization - 1798-. --- Egypt - Relations - Europe. --- Egypt-- Relations-- Europe. --- Europe - Relations - Egypt. --- Regions & Countries - Africa --- History & Archaeology --- Egypt --- Europe --- Égypte --- Ägypten --- Egitto --- Egipet --- Egiptos --- Miṣr --- Southern Region (United Arab Republic) --- Egyptian Region (United Arab Republic) --- Iqlīm al-Janūbī (United Arab Republic) --- Egyptian Territory (United Arab Republic) --- Egipat --- Arab Republic of Egypt --- A.R.E. --- ARE (Arab Republic of Egypt) --- Jumhūrīyat Miṣr al-ʻArabīyah --- Mitsrayim --- Egipt --- Ijiptʻŭ --- Misri --- Ancient Egypt --- Gouvernement royal égyptien --- جمهورية مصر العربية --- مِصر --- مَصر --- Maṣr --- Khēmi --- エジプト --- Ejiputo --- Egypti --- Egypten --- מצרים --- United Arab Republic --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- History. --- Relations --- Civilization --- History of Africa --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- History of France --- anno 1800-1899 --- Egypte --- Civilisation --- HISTORY / Middle East / General. --- agriculture. --- colonial power. --- colonial project. --- colonialism. --- disciplinary power. --- education. --- egypt. --- egyptian history. --- egyptian military. --- empire. --- europe. --- european cultures. --- imperialism. --- middle east. --- modern egyptian history. --- nonfiction. --- orientalism. --- political order. --- political power. --- political science. --- politics. --- post colonialism. --- reeducation. --- revenue. --- rural egypt. --- social control. --- social order. --- space theory. --- spectacle. --- surveillance. --- taxation. --- white mans burden. --- world exhibition.
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