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Green technologies can be identified as key components in Industry 4.0. The scope of this book is to address how conventional green technologies can be a part of smart industries by minimizing waste, maximizing productivity, optimizing the supply chain, or by additive manufacturing. This theme focuses on the scope and challenges of integrating current environmental technologies in future industries. This book, “Green Technologies: Bridging Conventional Practices and Industry 4.0”, aims to incorporate and introduce the advances in green technologies to the cyber-based industries. It is hoped that the novel green technologies presented in this book are useful in assisting the global community in working towards fulfilling the Sustainable Development Goals.

History of engineering & technology --- wood flour --- oil adsorption --- superhydrophobic --- superoleophilic --- oil-water separation --- sustainable material --- sachet-water plastic waste --- oil palm empty fruit bunch --- TGA-DSC analysis --- activation energy --- physio-thermal analysis --- co-pyrolysis --- eutrophication --- sugarcane bagasse --- adsorption --- harvest --- biodiesel --- reusability --- Calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel --- palm biodiesel --- engine performance --- exhaust emissions --- alternative fuel --- transesterification --- multiple frequency marine controlled-source electromagnetic technique --- Gaussian process --- uncertainty quantification --- computer experiment, electromagnetic profile estimation --- Malaysia --- Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) --- Waste-to-Energy (WTE) --- sustainability --- technical --- economic --- environmental --- social --- optimization --- P-graph --- municipal solid waste conversion technology --- silicon oxycarbide --- thermal conductivity --- floating plants --- SiOC --- silica --- ammonium-based protic ionic liquids --- density --- thermal expansion coefficient --- viscosity --- thermal stability --- CO2 absorption --- rubber-seed shell --- activated carbon --- CO2 adsorption --- isotherms --- kinetics modeling --- milk --- protein --- liquid biphasic flotation --- dairy waste --- recovery --- Cape gooseberry --- color space selection --- color space combination --- food engineering --- anaerobic digestion --- co-digestion --- wastewater --- biogas production --- methane yield, sludge --- sandwich composite fire --- mechanical responses --- moisture content --- balsa core --- mass loss kinetic --- buckling failure --- liquid biphasic system --- aqueous two-phase system --- aqueous biphasic system --- purification --- separation --- biomolecules --- black soldier fly --- yeast --- fermentation --- larvae --- organic waste --- coconut endosperm waste --- black soldier fly larvae --- lipid --- substrate --- PC/ABS --- carbon black --- electromagnetic shielding effectiveness --- dissipation of electrostatic discharge --- surface resistivity --- wood flour --- oil adsorption --- superhydrophobic --- superoleophilic --- oil-water separation --- sustainable material --- sachet-water plastic waste --- oil palm empty fruit bunch --- TGA-DSC analysis --- activation energy --- physio-thermal analysis --- co-pyrolysis --- eutrophication --- sugarcane bagasse --- adsorption --- harvest --- biodiesel --- reusability --- Calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel --- palm biodiesel --- engine performance --- exhaust emissions --- alternative fuel --- transesterification --- multiple frequency marine controlled-source electromagnetic technique --- Gaussian process --- uncertainty quantification --- computer experiment, electromagnetic profile estimation --- Malaysia --- Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) --- Waste-to-Energy (WTE) --- sustainability --- technical --- economic --- environmental --- social --- optimization --- P-graph --- municipal solid waste conversion technology --- silicon oxycarbide --- thermal conductivity --- floating plants --- SiOC --- silica --- ammonium-based protic ionic liquids --- density --- thermal expansion coefficient --- viscosity --- thermal stability --- CO2 absorption --- rubber-seed shell --- activated carbon --- CO2 adsorption --- isotherms --- kinetics modeling --- milk --- protein --- liquid biphasic flotation --- dairy waste --- recovery --- Cape gooseberry --- color space selection --- color space combination --- food engineering --- anaerobic digestion --- co-digestion --- wastewater --- biogas production --- methane yield, sludge --- sandwich composite fire --- mechanical responses --- moisture content --- balsa core --- mass loss kinetic --- buckling failure --- liquid biphasic system --- aqueous two-phase system --- aqueous biphasic system --- purification --- separation --- biomolecules --- black soldier fly --- yeast --- fermentation --- larvae --- organic waste --- coconut endosperm waste --- black soldier fly larvae --- lipid --- substrate --- PC/ABS --- carbon black --- electromagnetic shielding effectiveness --- dissipation of electrostatic discharge --- surface resistivity

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The sensing, adapting, responding, multifunctionality, low energy, small size and weight, ease of forming, and low-cost attributes of smart textiles and their multidisciplinary scope offer numerous end uses in medical, sports and fitness, military, fashion, automotive, aerospace, the built environment, and energy industries. The research and development on these new and high-value materials cross scientific boundaries, redefine material science design and engineering, and enhance quality of life and our environment. “Novel Smart Textiles” is a focused Special Issue that reports the latest research of this field and facilitates dissemination, networking, discussion, and debate.

power spectral density --- encapsulation --- spectral analysis --- visual brain --- quasi-static and cyclic mechanical loading --- transmission line --- PEDOT:PSS --- in-line monitoring --- equivalent circuit --- conductivity --- optimization --- Peltier element --- half-textile --- stretchable electronics --- e-textiles --- carbon nanotextiles --- wearable --- motion sensor --- electric properties --- metal flake --- durability --- stitch-based sensors --- energy harvesting --- metamaterials --- black-box --- smart textiles --- conductive thread --- stiffness --- life-time expectancy --- woven textiles --- visual response --- carbon nanomaterials --- skin-electrode impedance --- biofunctional textiles --- motion tracking --- fabric --- microencapsulation --- thermal textile pixels --- hybrid electrodes --- textile-based stretch sensors --- SMART pattern-changing fabric --- conductive textiles --- smart fabrics --- targeted delivery --- event-related potential (ERP) --- wearables --- analytical model --- split ring resonator --- textile electrode --- composites --- pattern effect --- nanofiber mat --- polymeric composites --- reduced graphene oxide --- EMS textiles --- carbon nanotubes --- electrospinning --- electrically conductive textiles --- psychotextiles --- polymers --- art and design --- parameter identification --- surface area evaluation --- thermal textile pixel --- mechanical and electrical properties --- textile sensors --- multifunctional --- coating --- wearable stretch sensor --- thermal communication --- non-auditory and nonvisual communication --- ECG --- grey-box --- dye-sensitized solar cell --- embroidered e-textiles --- electromagnetic shielding effectiveness --- textile/polymer composite --- stitch structure --- drug-delivery --- biofunctional --- polyacrylonitrile (PAN) --- thermal conductivity --- dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) --- smart textile --- electrospun solar cells --- e-textile

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Recent progress in the fields of Electrical and Electronic Engineering has created new application scenarios and new Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) challenges, along with novel tools and methodologies to address them. This volume, which collects the contributions published in the “Electromagnetic Interference and Compatibility” Special Issue of MDPI Electronics, provides a vivid picture of current research trends and new developments in the rapidly evolving, broad area of EMC, including contributions on EMC issues in digital communications, power electronics, and analog integrated circuits and sensors, along with signal and power integrity and electromagnetic interference (EMI) suppression properties of materials.

Technology: general issues --- Energy industries & utilities --- electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) --- dual perforation (DP) --- parallel-plate noise --- power delivery network (PDN) --- printed circuit board (PCB) --- meander split --- power/ground plane --- crosstalk --- signal integrity --- equivalent circuit --- capacitive and magnetic coupling --- hall-effect current sensors --- commercial current sensor --- electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) --- electromagnetic interference (EMI) --- direct power injection (DPI) test --- transverse-electromagnetic (TEM) test --- bulk current injection (BCI) test --- Spread Spectrum --- DC–DC power converters --- digital communications --- channel capacity --- resonant coupling --- Electromagnetic Interferences --- Amplifiers --- CMOS integrated circuits --- susceptibility of the output pin --- electromagnetic compatibility --- power electronics EMC --- EMI mitigation techniques --- EMI filter design and optimization --- common mode noise --- EMI modeling --- Fourier series --- impedance balancing --- resonant frequency --- battery management system (BMS) --- Li-ion battery pack --- electric vehicles (EVs) --- hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) --- IC-level EMC --- susceptibility to electromagnetic interference (EMI) --- direct power injection (DPI) --- anechoic chamber --- polyaniline --- gelatin --- composite --- microwave absorption --- dielectric permittivity --- electrical conductivity --- shielding effectiveness --- biochar --- eco-friendly material --- cementitious composites --- waveguides --- electromagnetic interference (EMI) suppressors --- sleeve ferrite cores --- cable filtering --- nanocrystalline (NC) --- split-core --- snap ferrite --- gap --- DC currents --- relative permeability --- impedance --- conducted emissions --- Discrete Wavelet Transform --- electromagnetic interference --- Empirical Mode Decomposition --- harmonics --- Switched-Mode Power Supplies --- transients --- Wavelet Packet Transform

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Green technologies can be identified as key components in Industry 4.0. The scope of this book is to address how conventional green technologies can be a part of smart industries by minimizing waste, maximizing productivity, optimizing the supply chain, or by additive manufacturing. This theme focuses on the scope and challenges of integrating current environmental technologies in future industries. This book, “Green Technologies: Bridging Conventional Practices and Industry 4.0”, aims to incorporate and introduce the advances in green technologies to the cyber-based industries. It is hoped that the novel green technologies presented in this book are useful in assisting the global community in working towards fulfilling the Sustainable Development Goals.

wood flour --- oil adsorption --- superhydrophobic --- superoleophilic --- oil-water separation --- sustainable material --- sachet-water plastic waste --- oil palm empty fruit bunch --- TGA-DSC analysis --- activation energy --- physio-thermal analysis --- co-pyrolysis --- eutrophication --- sugarcane bagasse --- adsorption --- harvest --- biodiesel --- reusability --- Calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel --- palm biodiesel --- engine performance --- exhaust emissions --- alternative fuel --- transesterification --- multiple frequency marine controlled-source electromagnetic technique --- Gaussian process --- uncertainty quantification --- computer experiment, electromagnetic profile estimation --- Malaysia --- Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) --- Waste-to-Energy (WTE) --- sustainability --- technical --- economic --- environmental --- social --- optimization --- P-graph --- municipal solid waste conversion technology --- silicon oxycarbide --- thermal conductivity --- floating plants --- SiOC --- silica --- ammonium-based protic ionic liquids --- density --- thermal expansion coefficient --- viscosity --- thermal stability --- CO2 absorption --- rubber-seed shell --- activated carbon --- CO2 adsorption --- isotherms --- kinetics modeling --- milk --- protein --- liquid biphasic flotation --- dairy waste --- recovery --- Cape gooseberry --- color space selection --- color space combination --- food engineering --- anaerobic digestion --- co-digestion --- wastewater --- biogas production --- methane yield, sludge --- sandwich composite fire --- mechanical responses --- moisture content --- balsa core --- mass loss kinetic --- buckling failure --- liquid biphasic system --- aqueous two-phase system --- aqueous biphasic system --- purification --- separation --- biomolecules --- black soldier fly --- yeast --- fermentation --- larvae --- organic waste --- coconut endosperm waste --- n/a --- black soldier fly larvae --- lipid --- substrate --- PC/ABS --- carbon black --- electromagnetic shielding effectiveness --- dissipation of electrostatic discharge --- surface resistivity