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Bronze age --- Meat processing --- Civilization
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food industry --- meat processing --- poultry processing --- Meat --- Packing-houses --- Poultry --- Fowls --- Animal culture --- Aviculture --- Livestock --- Eggs --- Meat packing industry --- Packing industry --- Red meat processing plants --- Food processing plants --- Meat industry and trade --- Meats --- Food of animal origin --- Processing --- Production --- Meat. --- Packing-houses. --- Processing. --- Food science and technology
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The history of the meat packing industry of the Midwest offers an excellent illustration of the growth and development of the economy of that major industrial region. In the course of one generation, meat packing matured from a small-scale, part-time activity to a specialized manufacturing operation. Margaret Walsh's pioneering study traces the course of that development, shedding light on an unexamined aspect of America's economic history.As the Midwest emerged from the frontier period during the 1840s and 1850s, the growing urban demand for meat products led to the development of a seasonal
Packing-houses --- Meat industry and trade --- Pork industry and trade --- Meat packing industry --- Packing industry --- Red meat processing plants --- Food processing plants --- Meat consumption --- Food industry and trade --- Pork packing --- History. --- History --- E-books
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meat --- food hygiene --- food safety --- food packaging --- veterinary sciences --- Meat industry and trade --- Packing-houses --- Meat industry and trade. --- Packing-houses. --- Meat packing industry --- Packing industry --- Red meat processing plants --- Food processing plants --- Meat consumption --- Food industry and trade
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The development of civilization entails the need to find new technological solutions leading to products with new properties. Allies in these efforts are microorganisms that have developed skills to synthesize products with properties of interest to the industry, environmental remediation or water treatment. The evolution of the omics approaches brought new tools to explore the microbial diversity and microorganisms’ potential. These new methodological approaches are readily used in both industrial and environmental microbiology. This Special Issue collects research papers as well as review articles addressing recent advances on applied and environmental microbiology. The review articles critically discuss the importance of biopolymers, specifically xanthan gum, to improve soil properties and the importance that microorganisms of poorly explored environments, such as caves, may have in the production of new bioactive compounds. The microbiological aspects of wastewater treatment and occurrence of antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater and sludge are studied in two research papers. These works demonstrate the effect that treatment conditions may have in the modulation of the water bacterial communities and how treated wastewater may impact the receiving environment in terms of pollution with antibiotic resistance genes. Additionally, the influence that an invasive species (alligator weed) may have on wetlands organic matter accumulation and bacterial communities was studied, being demonstrated that the presence of the invasive weed affects the wetland microhabitat both in terms of organic matter content and bacterial communities structure.
Research & information: general --- Alternanthera philoxeroide --- bacterial composition --- organic matter --- wetland --- antibiotic resistance --- wastewater --- WWTP --- ARGs --- sulfonamides --- fluoroquinolones --- intermittent aeration --- TSS-rich meat-processing wastewater --- extracellular polymeric substances --- complete denitrification --- microbial structure --- karst --- methane --- carbon dioxide --- greenhouse gases --- methanotrophy --- cave bacteria --- bioactive compounds --- geotechnical engineering --- microbiology --- biopolymer --- bioclogging --- xanthan gum --- soil improvement --- Alternanthera philoxeroide --- bacterial composition --- organic matter --- wetland --- antibiotic resistance --- wastewater --- WWTP --- ARGs --- sulfonamides --- fluoroquinolones --- intermittent aeration --- TSS-rich meat-processing wastewater --- extracellular polymeric substances --- complete denitrification --- microbial structure --- karst --- methane --- carbon dioxide --- greenhouse gases --- methanotrophy --- cave bacteria --- bioactive compounds --- geotechnical engineering --- microbiology --- biopolymer --- bioclogging --- xanthan gum --- soil improvement
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In a market in which consumers demand nutritionally-balanced meat products, producing processed meats that fulfil their requirements and are safe to eat is not a simple task. Processed meats: Improving safety, nutrition and quality provides professionals with a wide-ranging guide to the market for processed meats, product development, ingredient options and processing technologies.Part one explores consumer demands and trends, legislative issues, key aspects of food safety and the use of sensory science in product development, among other issues. Part two examines the role of ingredien
Meat -- Quality. --- Meat industry and trade -- Quality control. --- Packing-house products -- Quality. --- Packing-houses. --- Packing-house products. --- Meat --- Meat industry and trade. --- Quality. --- Engineering --- Food Science and Technology --- Meat consumption --- Packing industry --- Meat packing industry --- Red meat processing plants --- Meat quality --- Food industry and trade --- Food processing plants --- Meat industry and trade --- Quality of products
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The development of civilization entails the need to find new technological solutions leading to products with new properties. Allies in these efforts are microorganisms that have developed skills to synthesize products with properties of interest to the industry, environmental remediation or water treatment. The evolution of the omics approaches brought new tools to explore the microbial diversity and microorganisms’ potential. These new methodological approaches are readily used in both industrial and environmental microbiology. This Special Issue collects research papers as well as review articles addressing recent advances on applied and environmental microbiology. The review articles critically discuss the importance of biopolymers, specifically xanthan gum, to improve soil properties and the importance that microorganisms of poorly explored environments, such as caves, may have in the production of new bioactive compounds. The microbiological aspects of wastewater treatment and occurrence of antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater and sludge are studied in two research papers. These works demonstrate the effect that treatment conditions may have in the modulation of the water bacterial communities and how treated wastewater may impact the receiving environment in terms of pollution with antibiotic resistance genes. Additionally, the influence that an invasive species (alligator weed) may have on wetlands organic matter accumulation and bacterial communities was studied, being demonstrated that the presence of the invasive weed affects the wetland microhabitat both in terms of organic matter content and bacterial communities structure.
Research & information: general --- Alternanthera philoxeroide --- bacterial composition --- organic matter --- wetland --- antibiotic resistance --- wastewater --- WWTP --- ARGs --- sulfonamides --- fluoroquinolones --- intermittent aeration --- TSS-rich meat-processing wastewater --- extracellular polymeric substances --- complete denitrification --- microbial structure --- karst --- methane --- carbon dioxide --- greenhouse gases --- methanotrophy --- cave bacteria --- bioactive compounds --- geotechnical engineering --- microbiology --- biopolymer --- bioclogging --- xanthan gum --- soil improvement --- n/a
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The development of civilization entails the need to find new technological solutions leading to products with new properties. Allies in these efforts are microorganisms that have developed skills to synthesize products with properties of interest to the industry, environmental remediation or water treatment. The evolution of the omics approaches brought new tools to explore the microbial diversity and microorganisms’ potential. These new methodological approaches are readily used in both industrial and environmental microbiology. This Special Issue collects research papers as well as review articles addressing recent advances on applied and environmental microbiology. The review articles critically discuss the importance of biopolymers, specifically xanthan gum, to improve soil properties and the importance that microorganisms of poorly explored environments, such as caves, may have in the production of new bioactive compounds. The microbiological aspects of wastewater treatment and occurrence of antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater and sludge are studied in two research papers. These works demonstrate the effect that treatment conditions may have in the modulation of the water bacterial communities and how treated wastewater may impact the receiving environment in terms of pollution with antibiotic resistance genes. Additionally, the influence that an invasive species (alligator weed) may have on wetlands organic matter accumulation and bacterial communities was studied, being demonstrated that the presence of the invasive weed affects the wetland microhabitat both in terms of organic matter content and bacterial communities structure.
Alternanthera philoxeroide --- bacterial composition --- organic matter --- wetland --- antibiotic resistance --- wastewater --- WWTP --- ARGs --- sulfonamides --- fluoroquinolones --- intermittent aeration --- TSS-rich meat-processing wastewater --- extracellular polymeric substances --- complete denitrification --- microbial structure --- karst --- methane --- carbon dioxide --- greenhouse gases --- methanotrophy --- cave bacteria --- bioactive compounds --- geotechnical engineering --- microbiology --- biopolymer --- bioclogging --- xanthan gum --- soil improvement --- n/a
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The growth of the global meat industry and the implications for climate change, food insecurity, workers' rights, the treatment of animals, and other issues. Global meat production and consumption have risen sharply and steadily over the past five decades, with per capita meat consumption almost doubling since 1960. The expanding global meat industry, meanwhile, driven by new trade policies and fueled by government subsidies, is dominated by just a few corporate giants. Industrial farming—the intensive production of animals and fish—has spread across the globe. Millions of acres of land are now used for pastures, feed crops, and animal waste reservoirs. Drawing on concrete examples, the contributors to Global Meat explore the implications of the rise of a global meat industry for a range of social and environmental issues, including climate change, clean water supplies, hunger, workers' rights, and the treatment of animals. Three themes emerge from their discussions: the role of government and corporations in shaping the structure of the global meat industry; the paradox of simultaneous rising meat production and greater food insecurity; and the industry's contribution to social and environmental injustice. Contributors address such specific topics as the dramatic increase in pork production and consumption in China; land management by small-scale cattle farmers in the Amazon; the effect on the climate of rising greenhouse gas emissions from cattle raised for meat; and the tensions between economic development and animal welfare. Contributors Conner Bailey, Robert M. Chiles, Celize Christy, Riva C. H. Denny, Carrie Freshour, Philip H. Howard, Elizabeth Ransom, Tom Rudel, Mindi Schneider, Nhuong Tran, Bill Winders
Meat industry and trade --- Environmental aspects. --- Social aspects. --- Meat consumption --- Packing industry --- Food industry and trade --- Globalization --- meat industry --- aquaculture --- corporations --- poultry --- pork --- chicken --- beef --- fish --- CAFOs --- animal welfare --- environment --- labor --- China --- Rwanda --- Ecuador --- United States --- climate change --- solutions --- consumption --- meat processing --- subsidies --- agricultural subsidies --- seafood --- fisheries --- livestock --- industrial livestock --- agribusiness --- immigration --- race --- deportation --- USDA --- emissions --- nutrition --- animal rights --- nutrition transition --- dietary transition --- sustainability --- sustainable development --- vegetarianism
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Sausages are privileged foods due to their diversity, nutritional value, deep roots in the culture of the peoples and economic importance. In order to increase the knowledge and to improve the quality and safety of these foods, an intense research activity was developed from the early decades of the past century. This book includes ten research works and a review showing important and interesting advances and new approaches in most of the research topics related to sausages. After an editorial of the Editor reflecting the aims and contents of the book, the initial five chapters deal with microbiological issues of the sausage manufacture (characterization and study of the bacterial communities of sausages, study of the metabolism and the technological and safety characteristics of concrete microbial strains, and use of starter cultures to improve the sausage quality). Chemical hazards also receive some attention in this book with a chapter on the optimization of the smoking process of traditional dry-cured meat products to minimize the presence of PAHs. The partial or total replacement of the traditional ingredients in sausages with unconventional raw materials for the obtaining of novel and varied products are the subject of three chapters. Next, a chapter is dedicated to another interesting topic, the search and the essay of natural substitutes for synthetic additives due to the increasing interest of consumers in healthier meat products. The book ends with an interesting review on the safety, quality and analytical authentication of halāl meat products, with particular emphasis on salami.
Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Food & society --- meat products --- antioxidant --- antimicrobials --- shelf-life --- plant extracts --- pomegranate --- cured meat products --- smoking --- chemical hazards --- polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) --- food safety --- food quality --- lactic acid bacteria --- fermented sausages --- ecology --- breed --- breeding system --- dried Chinese sausage --- fat replacement --- mango peel pectin --- microwave-assisted extraction technique --- Italian-type salami --- ostrich meat --- sodium reduction --- fat reduction --- starter cultures --- meat processing --- probiotic --- dry fermented sausages --- healthy meats --- lactobacillus --- Lactobacillus sakei --- sugar metabolism --- amino acid metabolism --- 1H-NMR --- flow cytometry --- ḥalāl salami --- ḥalāl assurance --- authenticity --- staphylococci --- fermented meats --- high-throughput sequencing --- microbiota --- food reformulation --- healthy meat product --- game meat --- fatty acids --- volatile compounds --- sensory properties --- Galician chorizo --- Staphylococcus equorum --- Staphylococcus saprophyticus --- physicochemical characteristics --- free amino acids --- free fatty acids --- biogenic amines --- meat products --- antioxidant --- antimicrobials --- shelf-life --- plant extracts --- pomegranate --- cured meat products --- smoking --- chemical hazards --- polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) --- food safety --- food quality --- lactic acid bacteria --- fermented sausages --- ecology --- breed --- breeding system --- dried Chinese sausage --- fat replacement --- mango peel pectin --- microwave-assisted extraction technique --- Italian-type salami --- ostrich meat --- sodium reduction --- fat reduction --- starter cultures --- meat processing --- probiotic --- dry fermented sausages --- healthy meats --- lactobacillus --- Lactobacillus sakei --- sugar metabolism --- amino acid metabolism --- 1H-NMR --- flow cytometry --- ḥalāl salami --- ḥalāl assurance --- authenticity --- staphylococci --- fermented meats --- high-throughput sequencing --- microbiota --- food reformulation --- healthy meat product --- game meat --- fatty acids --- volatile compounds --- sensory properties --- Galician chorizo --- Staphylococcus equorum --- Staphylococcus saprophyticus --- physicochemical characteristics --- free amino acids --- free fatty acids --- biogenic amines
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