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This master thesis is written in the frame of the implementation of photovoltaic cells on roof with combination of batteries and electric vehicles for single-family homes. The study begins by the study of the influence of household consumption on the size of a storage system. To do it, 24 household load profiles have been selected for a total consumption of 114.5 MWh. An assessment of a single-family home load profile is done comparatively to an aggregated combined load profile which is the load profile of the 24 households. According to the above, a theoretical techno-economic comparison between a decentralised battery storage system and a centralised one is done such as one could make a choice between the two storage systems. It appears that a centralised battery storage system is more advantageous theoretically than a decentralised one in reason of the cost and the technical management of the electricity demand. Afterwards, by using PV*SOL software, one should develop models of photovoltaic generation systems with grid as battery storage strategy will be simulated to know which model satisfy the most to technical, economic, and environmental criteria following the current legislations, the current behaviours of energy users. For that, a photovoltaic plant of 240 kWp (peak kilowatt) which corresponds to 10 kWp for each household, is designed. And the results of the simulations show that a photovoltaic production combined to centralised battery storage system is the model which guarantees a better self-sufficiency, a better self-consumption, and a profitability (the result of the net actual value which is positive) when the discount rate value is 5%. Moreover, other combinations with electric vehicle have been checked and mainly the profitability of a vehicle-to-grid process. It appears that, the use of electric vehicles increases the self-consumption and the profitability according to the different net actual value results as well as they are used for electricity storage. But, if the electric cars realize long travels, it could affect the rentability of the global system. By taking account of the competition between accumulators, fuel cells, and regenerative fuel cells (a combination of flow batteries and fuel cells technologies), a theoretical comparison of their storage cost has been done. Even if the Na-S battery appears as the most profitable, its field of application is not larger than the ones of a Li-ion battery and a regenerative fuel cell. Then, following the feasibility, Li-ion batteries are reliable as they are more mature than regenerative fuel cell. At the end of the study, it comes out that a centralised battery storage is the best strategy to adopt because it eases maintenance and the electricity management in terms of peak power and energy consumption. Concerning the photovoltaic production, the electricity storage should be a priority unless the self-consumption should be increased like by usage of electric vehicles for charging. Besides, public authorities should participate in improving legislations as they could be attractive and less worry for energy users like for the duration of feed-in tariff (15 years).
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The power system model PERSEUS-NET-ESS is used to assess the need for daily electricity storage systems in Germany until 2040 under consideration of alternative technologies such as gas turbines or load shift potentials. This investment and dispatch model includes a DC approach of the German transmission grid and, thus, calculates not only the installed storage capacities, but also their optimal allocation.
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electric power systems --- energy conversion --- power markets and economics --- smart grids and smart electricity applications --- electricity storage --- electric transportation --- Electricity --- Electrical engineering --- Électricité --- Génie électrique --- Research --- Recherche --- Galvanism --- Mathematical physics --- Physics --- Magnetism --- Electrical engineering. --- Electricity. --- Research. --- Electric engineering --- Engineering
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Local communities are increasingly taking on active roles and emerging as new actors in energy systems. Community energy and energy storage may enable effective energy system integration and ensure maximum benefits of local generation, leading to more flexible and resilient energy supply systems and playing an important role in achieving renewable energy and climate policy objectives. In this book, we summarize the different topics covered in the international conference on new pathways for community energy and storage in the form of the 14 articles published in this Special Issue on the same topic. It addresses important developments and challenges related to local energy transitions and the role of community energy and energy storage therein.
Research & information: general --- Technology: general issues --- energy transition --- local renewable energy cooperatives --- governance roles --- citizen participation --- mixed methods --- energy justice --- acceptance of wind energy --- modes of participation --- modes of distribution of benefits --- cooperative development --- battery storage technologies --- energy practices --- public participation --- householders --- socio-technical transitions --- Renewable energy communities --- renewable energy directive --- prosumership --- decentralised energy production --- energy clusters --- European Union --- consumer (co-)ownership. --- renewable energy prosumer --- collective prosumer --- energy union --- community energy --- polycentricity --- local energy initiatives --- smart grid --- legal innovation --- socio-technical innovation --- bottom-up --- collective action --- social innovation --- mobilization model --- energy communities --- energy collectives --- smart energy system --- renewable energy system --- sector integration --- consumer ownership --- local ownership --- prosumer --- organisational innovation --- renewable energy community --- vulnerable consumer --- consumer empowerment --- Clean Energy Package --- electricity storage system --- business model test --- agent-based modeling --- exploratory modeling analysis --- renewable energy --- energy cooperatives --- energy community --- thermal energy systems --- agent-based modelling and simulation --- formation and continuation --- critical factors --- community energy storage --- responsible innovation --- energy system integration --- energy storage --- community storage --- battery storage --- consumer --- user --- acceptance --- energy services --- energy transition --- local renewable energy cooperatives --- governance roles --- citizen participation --- mixed methods --- energy justice --- acceptance of wind energy --- modes of participation --- modes of distribution of benefits --- cooperative development --- battery storage technologies --- energy practices --- public participation --- householders --- socio-technical transitions --- Renewable energy communities --- renewable energy directive --- prosumership --- decentralised energy production --- energy clusters --- European Union --- consumer (co-)ownership. --- renewable energy prosumer --- collective prosumer --- energy union --- community energy --- polycentricity --- local energy initiatives --- smart grid --- legal innovation --- socio-technical innovation --- bottom-up --- collective action --- social innovation --- mobilization model --- energy communities --- energy collectives --- smart energy system --- renewable energy system --- sector integration --- consumer ownership --- local ownership --- prosumer --- organisational innovation --- renewable energy community --- vulnerable consumer --- consumer empowerment --- Clean Energy Package --- electricity storage system --- business model test --- agent-based modeling --- exploratory modeling analysis --- renewable energy --- energy cooperatives --- energy community --- thermal energy systems --- agent-based modelling and simulation --- formation and continuation --- critical factors --- community energy storage --- responsible innovation --- energy system integration --- energy storage --- community storage --- battery storage --- consumer --- user --- acceptance --- energy services
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Local communities are increasingly taking on active roles and emerging as new actors in energy systems. Community energy and energy storage may enable effective energy system integration and ensure maximum benefits of local generation, leading to more flexible and resilient energy supply systems and playing an important role in achieving renewable energy and climate policy objectives. In this book, we summarize the different topics covered in the international conference on new pathways for community energy and storage in the form of the 14 articles published in this Special Issue on the same topic. It addresses important developments and challenges related to local energy transitions and the role of community energy and energy storage therein.
Research & information: general --- Technology: general issues --- energy transition --- local renewable energy cooperatives --- governance roles --- citizen participation --- mixed methods --- energy justice --- acceptance of wind energy --- modes of participation --- modes of distribution of benefits --- cooperative development --- battery storage technologies --- energy practices --- public participation --- householders --- socio-technical transitions --- Renewable energy communities --- renewable energy directive --- prosumership --- decentralised energy production --- energy clusters --- European Union --- consumer (co-)ownership. --- renewable energy prosumer --- collective prosumer --- energy union --- community energy --- polycentricity --- local energy initiatives --- smart grid --- legal innovation --- socio-technical innovation --- bottom-up --- collective action --- social innovation --- mobilization model --- energy communities --- energy collectives --- smart energy system --- renewable energy system --- sector integration --- consumer ownership --- local ownership --- prosumer --- organisational innovation --- renewable energy community --- vulnerable consumer --- consumer empowerment --- Clean Energy Package --- electricity storage system --- business model test --- agent-based modeling --- exploratory modeling analysis --- renewable energy --- energy cooperatives --- energy community --- thermal energy systems --- agent-based modelling and simulation --- formation and continuation --- critical factors --- community energy storage --- responsible innovation --- energy system integration --- energy storage --- community storage --- battery storage --- consumer --- user --- acceptance --- energy services --- n/a
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Local communities are increasingly taking on active roles and emerging as new actors in energy systems. Community energy and energy storage may enable effective energy system integration and ensure maximum benefits of local generation, leading to more flexible and resilient energy supply systems and playing an important role in achieving renewable energy and climate policy objectives. In this book, we summarize the different topics covered in the international conference on new pathways for community energy and storage in the form of the 14 articles published in this Special Issue on the same topic. It addresses important developments and challenges related to local energy transitions and the role of community energy and energy storage therein.
energy transition --- local renewable energy cooperatives --- governance roles --- citizen participation --- mixed methods --- energy justice --- acceptance of wind energy --- modes of participation --- modes of distribution of benefits --- cooperative development --- battery storage technologies --- energy practices --- public participation --- householders --- socio-technical transitions --- Renewable energy communities --- renewable energy directive --- prosumership --- decentralised energy production --- energy clusters --- European Union --- consumer (co-)ownership. --- renewable energy prosumer --- collective prosumer --- energy union --- community energy --- polycentricity --- local energy initiatives --- smart grid --- legal innovation --- socio-technical innovation --- bottom-up --- collective action --- social innovation --- mobilization model --- energy communities --- energy collectives --- smart energy system --- renewable energy system --- sector integration --- consumer ownership --- local ownership --- prosumer --- organisational innovation --- renewable energy community --- vulnerable consumer --- consumer empowerment --- Clean Energy Package --- electricity storage system --- business model test --- agent-based modeling --- exploratory modeling analysis --- renewable energy --- energy cooperatives --- energy community --- thermal energy systems --- agent-based modelling and simulation --- formation and continuation --- critical factors --- community energy storage --- responsible innovation --- energy system integration --- energy storage --- community storage --- battery storage --- consumer --- user --- acceptance --- energy services --- n/a
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Electric Vehicles: Prospects and Challenges looks at recent design methodologies and technological advancements in electric vehicles and the integration of electric vehicles in the smart grid environment, comprehensively covering the fundamentals, theory and design, recent developments and technical issues involved with electric vehicles. Considering the prospects, challenges and policy status of specific regions and vehicle deployment, the global case study references make this book useful for academics and researchers in all engineering and sustainable transport areas. Presents a systematic and integrated reference on the essentials of theory and design of electric vehicle technologies Provides a comprehensive look at the research and development involved in the use of electric vehicle technologies Includes global case studies from leading EV regions, including Nordic and European countries China and India
Electric vehicles. --- electric vehicle --- electricity storage device --- road transport --- rail transport --- solar energy --- Slovenia --- Chile --- Spain --- Norway --- India --- Índia --- Intia --- l-Indja --- Индија --- Indien --- An India --- Indija --- Ινδία --- Indie --- Inde --- Индия --- Republiek India --- Republikken Indien --- Indická republika --- Republic of India --- Република Индија --- República de la India --- Repubblica India --- Intian tasavalta --- Република Индия --- Republiken Indien --- ir-Repubblika tal-Indja --- Republika Indija --- India Vabariik --- Republika Indii --- Δημοκρατία της Ινδίας --- die Republik Indien --- Indijos Respublika --- Indijas Republika --- Republika e Indisë --- Republica India --- República da Índia --- Indiai Köztársaság --- République de l’Inde --- Норвешка --- Norja --- Norvégia --- in-Norveġja --- Норвегия --- Noorwegen --- Norvège --- Norwegia --- Norwegen --- Nórsko --- Norvegija --- Norvegjia --- Norvēģija --- Norvegia --- Νορβηγία --- Noruega --- Norra --- An Iorua --- Norge --- Norveška --- Norsko --- Кралство Норвегия --- Royaume de Norvège --- Norjan kuningaskunta --- Królestwo Norwegii --- Reino de Noruega --- Norra Kuningriik --- ir-Renju tan-Norveġja --- Kraljevina Norveška --- Norvég Királyság --- Kongeriget Norge --- Regno di Norvegia --- Nórske kráľovstvo --- Mbretëria e Norvegjisë --- Kingdom of Norway --- Кралство Норвешка --- Norvegijos Karalystė --- Краљевина Норвешка --- Norské království --- Koninkrijk Noorwegen --- das Königreich Norwegen --- Reino da Noruega --- Regatul Norvegiei --- Konungariket Norge --- Norvēģijas Karaliste --- Βασίλειο της Νορβηγίας --- Espagne --- Spanien --- Spanje --- Spānija --- Ispanija --- Espanja --- Spanja --- Španija --- Hiszpania --- An Spáinn --- Španjolska --- Ισπανία --- Španělsko --- Spagna --- Španielsko --- Hispaania --- Испания --- Spanyolország --- Шпанија --- España --- Spania --- Espanha --- Βασίλειο της Ισπανίας --- Ispanijos Karalystė --- Кралство Испания --- Краљевина Шпанија --- Koninkrijk Spanje --- Reino de España --- Kongeriget Spanien --- Spānijas Karaliste --- Spanyol Királyság --- Španěly --- Kingdom of Spain --- Królestwo Hiszpanii --- Kraljevina Španija --- Španělské království --- Hispaania Kuningriik --- das Königreich Spanien --- Mbretëria e Spanjës --- Španielske kráľovstvo --- ir-Renju ta' Spanja --- Кралство Шпанија --- Konungariket Spanien --- Royaume d’Espagne --- Reino de Espanha --- Kraljevina Španjolska --- Regatul Spaniei --- Regno di Spagna --- Espanjan kuningaskunta --- Kili --- Tšiili --- Чиле --- Чили --- Χιλή --- iċ-Ċilì --- An tSile --- Chili --- Čile --- Čīle --- Čilė --- Cile --- Tšiili Vabariik --- Chilei Köztársaság --- Čilės Respublika --- Republika e Kilit --- Chilen tasavalta --- Republika Chile --- Republika Čile --- Republikken Chile --- Republiken Chile --- República de Chile --- Čilská republika --- Republiek Chili --- Chilská republika --- Republica Chile --- República do Chile --- République du Chili --- Δημοκρατία της Χιλής --- die Republik Chile --- ir-Repubblika taċ-Ċilì --- Република Чиле --- Čīles Republika --- Republic of Chile --- Repubblica del Cile --- Република Чили --- Slovénie --- Slovenija --- Словения --- Slovenië --- Slowenien --- Slovēnija --- Sloveenia --- Słowenia --- Slovėnija --- is-Slovenja --- Σλοβενία --- An tSlóvéin --- Sllovenia --- Slovinsko --- Slovenien --- Словенија --- Eslovénia --- Szlovénia --- Eslovenia --- Slovenian tasavalta --- Repubblica di Slovenia --- Република Словения --- Republika e Sllovenisë --- Republiken Slovenien --- Sloveenia Vabariik --- Република Словенија --- República da Eslovénia --- Republiek Slovenië --- die Republik Slowenien --- République de Slovénie --- Republic of Slovenia --- Slovinská republika --- Republica Slovenia --- Slovēnijas Republika --- Republikken Slovenien --- Republika Slovenija --- Szlovén Köztársaság --- Slovėnijos Respublika --- Δημοκρατία της Σλοβενίας --- ir-Repubblika tas-Slovenja --- Republika Słowenii --- República de Eslovenia --- saulės energija --- energji diellore --- соларна енергија --- slnečná energia --- energie solară --- energia słoneczna --- energia solare --- energía solar --- Sonnenenergie --- napenergia --- zonne-energie --- energia solar --- sončna energija --- enerġija solari --- énergie solaire --- aurinkoenergia --- ηλιακή ενέργεια --- solární energie --- слънчева енергия --- päikeseenergia --- solenergi --- solarna energija --- grianfhuinneamh --- saules enerģija --- päikesekiirgus --- solstrålning --- radiación solar --- сончева радијација --- fotoenergie --- captazione dell'energia solare --- saules radiācija --- tecnologia solare --- radiație solară --- zonneënergie --- solar radiation --- rrezatim diellor --- sluneční energie --- auringon säteily --- Solarenergie --- термичка конверзија на сончевата енергија --- szoláris energia --- slnečné žiarenie --- radiation solaire --- napsugárzás --- zonnestraling --- conversione solare-termica --- Sonneneinstrahlung --- соларна радијација --- Sonnenstrahlung --- sluneční záření --- conversione termoelettrica dell'energia solare --- energie slunečního záření --- radiação solar --- světelná energie --- соларна технологија --- сончева енергија --- radiazione solare --- ηλιακή ακτινοβολία --- saulės spinduliuotė --- сончево зрачење --- transporte ferroviario --- dzelzceļa transports --- Schienentransport --- transport feroviar --- σιδηροδρομικές μεταφορές --- transporte ferroviário --- vervoer per spoor --- trasporto ferroviario --- raudteetransport --- järnvägstransport --- željeznički prijevoz --- železniční doprava --- geležinkelių transportas --- železniški promet --- железнички сообраќај --- rautatiekuljetus --- железнички превоз --- transport ferroviaire --- vasúti közlekedés --- железопътен транспорт --- trasport ferrovjarju --- železničná doprava --- jernbanetransport --- transport kolejowy --- transport hekurudhor --- spoorwegverkeer --- transporte por ferrocarril --- tráfico ferroviario --- geležinkelis --- důlní železnice --- vasúti szállítás --- raudteevedu --- cale ferată --- σιδηροδρομική σύνδεση --- železničné spojenie --- tráfego ferroviário --- vasút --- trasporto per ferrovia --- Eisenbahnverbindung --- rautatie --- železniční uzel --- pārvietošanās pa dzelzceļu --- železniční spojení --- Beförderung auf dem Schienenweg --- provoz na železnici --- lidhje hekurudhore --- rautatieyhteys --- ferrovia --- järnvägstrafik --- σιδηρόδρομος --- hekurudhë --- doprava po železnici --- geležinkelių vežimas --- Beförderung im Eisenbahnverkehr --- lesní železnice --- traffico ferroviario --- rail traffic --- železniční křižovatka --- kolejová doprava --- raudteeühendus --- železniční přeprava --- transport par chemin de fer --- trafik hekurudhor --- željeznica --- raudtee --- željeznička povezanost --- trafic feroviar --- železnica --- veřejná železnice --- vasúton történő szállítás --- azienda ferroviaria --- trafic ferroviaire --- железница --- chemin de fer --- vasúti összeköttetés --- dzelzceļš --- spoorwegverbinding --- željeznički promet --- comunicación ferroviaria --- järnvägsförbindelse --- превоз во железничкиот сообраќај --- železničná premávka --- raudteeliiklus --- σιδηροδρομική κίνηση --- caminho de ferro --- rail connection --- collegamento ferroviario --- geležinkelių susisiekimas --- prijevoz željeznicom --- Eisenbahn --- dzelzceļu satiksme --- transport by railway --- vlakové spojení --- železnice --- preprava po železnici --- jernbanetrafik --- kuljetukset rautateitse --- železniční koridor --- ligação ferroviária --- transporte por caminho de ferro --- railway --- järnväg --- liaison ferroviaire --- podniková železnice --- Eisenbahnverkehr --- transport med järnväg --- jernbaneforbindelse --- μεταφορά με σιδηρόδρομο --- rautatieliikenne --- transport per spoor --- dzelzceļa pārvadājumi --- ferrocarril --- traukinių eismas --- railvervoer --- cestovni prijevoz --- transport drogowy --- maantiekuljetukset --- vägtransport --- transport rrugor --- Transport über Straße --- transporte por carretera --- maanteetransport --- vejtransport --- közúti közlekedés --- друмски превоз --- trasport stradali --- cestná doprava --- kelių transportas --- патен транспорт --- пътен транспорт --- wegvervoer --- transport rutier --- transporte rodoviário --- οδικές μεταφορές --- autotransports --- silniční doprava --- trasporto stradale --- transport routier --- cestni prevoz --- road haulage --- autotrasporto --- pārvadājumi pa autoceļiem --- Straßentransport --- transport ad landevej --- prijevoz cestama --- transport over de weg --- közúti szállítás --- trasporto su strada --- doprava po ceste --- kelių vežimas --- landevejstransport --- trasporto nazionale stradale --- lastbilstransport --- kuljetukset maanteitse --- maanteeveod --- közúti árufuvarozás --- transport me rrugë tokësore --- transport par route --- közúti árufuvarozó --- transporte por estrada --- motorová silniční doprava --- transport pe căi rutiere --- nemotorová silniční doprava --- патен превоз --- krovinių gabenimas keliais --- transport by road --- друмски транспорт --- autopārvadājumi --- přeprava po silnici --- Kraftverkehr --- електрически акумулатор --- sähköakku --- acumulator --- pajisje për ruajtjen e energjisë --- zásobník elektrické energie --- akkumulatur elettriku --- elektroakumulators --- accumulateur électrique --- acumulador elétrico --- elackumulator --- acumulador eléctrico --- akumulator --- elektrische accumulator --- akumulator elektryczny --- elektrisk akkumulator --- elektriaku --- електрични акумулатор --- accumulatore elettrico --- elektromos akkumulátor --- elektros akumuliatorius --- zásobník elektrickej energie --- elektrischer Akkumulator --- ηλεκτρικός συσσωρευτής --- električni akumulator --- електричен акумулатор --- paristo --- baterija --- ackumulator --- μπαταρία --- patarei --- pila --- akku --- akkumulátor --- batéria --- pilha --- aku --- accumulator --- monočlánek --- batteria --- akumulators --- battery --- elem --- bateria --- batterie --- pile --- συσσωρευτής --- energiasalvesti --- batteri --- accu --- baterie --- akumuliatorius --- batería --- batterij --- батерија --- акумулатор --- akumulátor --- elektrisk køretøj --- sähköajoneuvo --- mjet elektrik --- veículo elétrico --- elfordon --- pojazd elektryczny --- vehículo eléctrico --- ηλεκτροκίνητο όχημα --- elektromos jármű --- véhicule électrique --- elektriskais transportlīdzeklis --- feithicil leictreach --- veicolo elettrico --- vettura elettrika --- elektrisch voertuig --- vehicul electric --- Elektrofahrzeug --- elektrické vozidlo --- elektrický vůz --- електрическо превозно средство --- електрично возило --- elektrisõiduk --- električno vozilo --- elektrinė transporto priemonė --- elbil --- veicolo elettrico urbano --- возило со електричен погонски систем --- veicolo elettrico ad accumulatore --- veículo eléctrico --- gluaisteán leictreach --- EVs (Electric vehicles) --- Vehicles, Electric --- Motor vehicles --- Straßenverkehr --- 629 --- Elektrische auto's --- Elektrisch vervoer --- Transportmiddelentechniek --- iompar ar iarnród --- iompar ar bóthar --- gléas stórála leictreachais
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