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Enzymology --- General biophysics --- Molecular biology --- Sodium-Potassium Pump --- Sodium/potassium ATPase --- Congresses --- Biological Transport, Active. --- Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase --- Active Biological Transport --- Biologic Transport, Active --- Transport, Active Biological --- Active Transport --- Uphill Transport --- Active Biologic Transport --- Transport, Active --- Transport, Active Biologic --- Transport, Uphill --- chemistry. --- ultrastructure. --- physiology. --- ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, chemistry --- ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, ultrastructure --- BIOLOGICAL TRANSPORT, ACTIVE --- SODIUM-POTASSIUM PUMP, physiology --- Congresses. --- Adenosine triphosphatase, sodium, potassium, chemistry --- Adenosine triphosphatase, sodium, potassium, ultrastructure --- Biological transport, active --- Sodium-potassium pump, physiology --- Sodium/potassium atpase --- Biological Transport, Active --- Pump, Sodium (Physiology) --- Sodium-potassium pump (Physiology) --- Sodium pump (Physiology) --- Adenosine triphosphatase --- Sodium cotransport systems --- chemistry --- physiology --- ultrastructure --- Sodium/potassium ATPase - Congresses
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Na+-K+ ATPase or Na-pump ATPase, a member of “P”-type ATPase superfamily, is characterized by association of multiple isoforms mainly of it’s α- and β- subunits. At present four different α- (α-1,α-2,α-3 and α-4) and three β- (β-1, β-2, and β-3) isoforms have been identified in mammalian cells and their differential expressions are tissue specific. Regulation of Na+-K+ ATPase activity is an important but a complex process, which involves short-term and long-term mechanisms. Short-term regulation of Na+-K+ ATPase is either mediated by changes in intracellular Na+ concentrations that directly affect the Na+-pump activity or by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation-mediated by some stimulants leading to changes in its expression and transport properties. On the other hand, long-term regulation of Na+-K+ ATPase is mediated by hormones, such as mineralocorticoids and thyroid hormones, which cause changes in the transcription of genes of α- and β- subunits leading to an increased expression in the level of Na+-pump. Several studies have revealed a relatively new type of regulation that involves the association of small, single span membrane proteins with this enzyme. These proteins belong to the FXYD family, the members of which share a common signature sequence encompassing the transmembrane domain adjacent to the isoform(s) of α-β subunits of Na+-K+ ATPase. Considering the extraordinary importance of Na+-K+ ATPase in cellular function, several internationally established investigators have contributed their articles in the monograph entitled “Regulation of Membrane Na+-K+ ATPase” for inspiring young scientists and graduate students to enrich their knowledge on the enzyme, and we are sure that this book will soon be considered as a comprehensive scientific literature in the area of Na+-K+ ATPase regulation in health and disease.
Biochemistry --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Sodium/potassium ATPase. --- Membranes (Biology) --- Biological membranes --- Biomembranes --- Pump, Sodium (Physiology) --- Sodium-potassium pump (Physiology) --- Sodium pump (Physiology) --- Biological interfaces --- Protoplasm --- Adenosine triphosphatase --- Sodium cotransport systems --- Biochemistry. --- Cell membranes. --- Medicine. --- Protein Structure. --- Membrane Biology. --- Protein Science. --- Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Cell surfaces --- Cytoplasmic membranes --- Plasma membranes --- Plasmalemma --- Glycocalyces --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Composition --- Health Workforce --- Proteins . --- Cell membranes . --- Atomic structure . --- Molecular structure . --- Molecular biology. --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Structure, Molecular --- Chemical structure --- Structural bioinformatics --- Structure, Atomic --- Atomic theory --- Proteids --- Polypeptides --- Proteomics --- Proteins. --- Biological transport. --- Atomic structure . --- Molecular structure. --- Medicine --- Membrane Trafficking. --- Protein Biochemistry. --- Atomic and Molecular Structure and Properties. --- Biomedical Research. --- Research. --- Biological research --- Biomedical research --- Membrane transport --- Passive transport, Biological --- Physiological transport --- Transport, Biological --- Diffusion --- Osmosis
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