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The first endpoint was to establish a quality control of the BIMA grafting surgery used by the surgical team of Mont-Godinne. The second endpoint was to analyze the impact of some comorbidities (obesity, diabetes mellitus, moderate chronic lung disease) on the in-hospital and out-hospital prognostic. The third endpoint was to evaluate the durability of the BIMA grafting surgery.Our work can be definied as a retrospective study, based on a consecutive serie of 340 patients, who had been operated between 2000 and 2001. We chose to focus on four groups of patients : isolated BIMA grafting surgery, BIMA surgery associated with endarterectomy, off pump BIMA grafting surgery and BIMA redo surgery. The use of a single interna! mamrnary artery was an exclusion criteria. We collected the clinical data either with OrnniPro© or with the patient's paper medical folder. For each patient of the serie, we calculated a number of scores who predicted the risk of complications : EuroSCORE 1, EuroSCORE II and STS score.Our in-hospital mortality (3.80%) is smaller than the EuroSCORE's I predicted mortality (4.66), even if there is no evidence of a statistical significance. At the opposite, our in-hospital mortality is greater than the EuroSCORE's II predicted mortality (2.03%), even if we explained this statistically significant difference in our work. Our 30-day mortality (2.10%) is greater than the STS's predicted mortality (1.75%). One of the stronger explanation of this fact is that we have a very high BIMA's using rate of 70.69%. According to the postoperative complication' s prevalences (cerebrovascular events, prolonged ventilation, reoperation for bleeding or sternal infection), we can say that we are in the norm because our results are similar to the STS study. The use of BIMA grafting surgery in patients with comorbidities (obesity, diabetes mellitus, moderate chronic lung disease) wasn't associated with a greater in-hospital mortality or reoperation's risk. Finally, we can conclude that the BIMA grafting surgery is a durable strategy. Indeed, we observe a very small prevalence of coronary artery bypass surgery (0.59%) in the out-hospital follow-up. Le premier objectif était d'établir un contrôle de qualité de la revascularisation myocardique, utilisant deux greffons mammaires internes, entreprise par l'équipe chirurgicale de Mont Godinne. Le deuxième objectif était d'analyser l'impact de certaines comorbidités (obésité, diabète, maladie pulmonaire chronique modérée) sur le pronostique postopératoire intra hospitalier et extra-hospitalier. Le troisième objectif était d'évaluer la durabilité de la technique de pontage bimammaires employée par l'équipe chirurgicale.Notre travail correspond à une étude rétrospective basée sur une série consécutive de 340 patients, opérés en 2000 et 2001. Nous nous sommes intéressés à quatre groupes de patients opérés : les PAC bimammaires isolés, les PAC bimammaires associés à une endartériectomie carotidienne, les PAC bimarnmaires réalisés sur cœur battant et les PAC bima Redo.L'utilisation d'un greffon mammaire unique était un critère d'exclusion dans toutes les catégories précitées. Nous avons réalisé une collecte de données cliniques encodées sous forme électronique et/ou scannées dans le dossier médical du patient, accessible via le logiciel OmniPro©. Pour chacun des patients de la série, nous avons calculé des scores de prédiction de complications : EuroSCORE 1, EuroSCORE II et STS score.Notre mortalité intra-hospitalière (3.80%) est inférieure à la mortalité prédite par l'EuroSCORE 1(4.66%), même si on observe une absence de signification statistique. De l'autre côté, elle est significativement supérieure à la mortalité prédite par l'EuroSCORE II (2.03%), même si cette différence a été justifiée dans notre travail. Notre mortalité à un mois (2.10%) est supérieure à la mortalité prédite par le score STS (1.75%). Un des arguments les plus forts pour justifier cela concerne notre taux d'utilisation des greffons bimarnmaires, qui est de 70.69%. En termes de complications postopératoire s (accidents cérébrovasculaires, ventilation prolongée, réopérations pour saignement ou infection sternale), nous sommes dans les normes et présentons des chiffres similaires à l'étude STS. L'utilisation de la chirurgie bimammaires chez des patients présentant une ou plusieurs des comorbidités précitées ne s'est pas soldée ni par une augmentation de la mortalité intra-hospitalière ni par une augmentation du risque de réopération. Enfin, nous pouvons conclure que la chirurgie bimarnmaires réalisée était durable. En effet, nous observons une prévalence de revascularisation par PAC, dans le suivi post-hospitalier, de 0.59%, ce qui est très faible.
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Myocardial Revascularization --- Surgery Department, Hospital
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Myocardial infarction --- Myocardial revascularization. --- Treatment.
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MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION --- HEART SURGERY --- LUNG --- DIAPHRAGM --- PHYSIOLOGY --- PHYSIOLOGY --- MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION --- HEART SURGERY --- LUNG --- DIAPHRAGM --- PHYSIOLOGY --- PHYSIOLOGY
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MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM --- AGING --- SPORTS --- ATHLETIC INJURIES --- ARTHRITIS --- MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION --- DIET --- MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM --- AGING --- SPORTS --- ATHLETIC INJURIES --- ARTHRITIS --- MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION --- DIET
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Human medicine --- Cardiovascular Diseases --- Myocardial Revascularization --- Myocardial revascularization --- Cardiovascular system --- Revascularisation myocardique --- Appareil cardiovasculaire --- radiotherapy --- Periodicals. --- Diseases --- Radiotherapy --- Périodiques --- Maladies --- Radiothérapie --- Myocardial Revascularization. --- Appareil cardiovasculaire. --- Maladie cardiovasculaire. --- Revascularisation. --- radiotherapy. --- Health Sciences --- Cardiology --- Clinical Medicine --- Surgery
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Cardiovascular Diseases --- Myocardial Revascularization --- therapy --- Myocardial revascularization --- Cardiovascular system --- Myocardial Revascularization. --- Revascularisation myocardique --- Appareil cardiovasculaire --- Appareil cardiovasculaire. --- Maladie cardiovasculaire. --- Revascularisation. --- Diseases --- Radiotherapy --- radiotherapy. --- Maladies --- Radiothérapie --- Internal Mammary Artery Implantation --- Myocardial Revascularizations --- Revascularization, Myocardial --- Revascularizations, Myocardial --- Circulatory system --- Vascular system --- radiotherapy --- Cardiovascular Disease --- Disease, Cardiovascular --- Diseases, Cardiovascular --- Myocardial revascularization. --- Blood --- Coronary heart disease --- Heart --- Coronary Disease --- Myocardial Ischemia --- Circulation --- Surgery --- Cardiology
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Coronary heart disease --- Myocardial infarction --- Myocardial revascularization --- Myocardial Infarction --- Surgery --- therapy
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Debulking in Cardiovascular Interventions and Revascularization Strategies: Between a Rock and the Heart aims to provide a comprehensive overview on the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of resistant lesions as well as tailored debulking processes in revascularization strategies. Cardiovascular interventionalists and surgeons alike frequently encounter technical challenges and increased risk when attempting to diagnose and treat resistant cardiovascular lesions, bio-tissues and vessels. Calcified plaques, fibrotic or thrombotic lesions, total occlusions, degenerative plaques, complex lesions and vessels impose morphologic obstacles to the safe and effective delivery and deployment of balloons and stents. In such instances, a debulking strategy involving the actual drilling and extraction of the targeted plaque/bio-tissue constitutes a unique option that ensures safe and efficacious subsequent balloon dilatations and stenting.
Cardiovascular system --- Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures. --- Surgery. --- Cardiovascular Surgical Procedure --- Procedure, Cardiovascular Surgical --- Procedures, Cardiovascular Surgical --- Surgical Procedure, Cardiovascular --- Surgical Procedures, Cardiovascular --- Cardiovascular System --- Thoracic Surgery --- surgery --- Myocardium --- Myocardial revascularization. --- Calcinosis --- Fibrosis --- Cardiomyopathies --- Myocardial Revascularization --- Calcification. --- Fibrosis.
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