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Formål - At beskrive variationen i sygeplejerskers opfattelse af deres efterlevelse af anbefalinger for håndhygiejne samt hvilke faktorer sygeplejersker oplever, har betydning for om de udfører håndhygiejne som anbefalet. Design - Beskrivende og undersøgende undersøgelse med en fænomenografisk forsknings-tilnærmelse. Semi-strukturerede interviews med fokus på sygeplejerskers egen opfattelse af deres efterlevelse af anbefalinger for håndhygiejne. Ramme - Hvidovre Hospital. Informanter - 14 sygeplejersker (12 kvinder, to mænd) fordelt på 11 afdelinger, indenfor kirurgiske specialer, medicinske specialer, kvinde-barn specialer og intensivterapi. Resultat - Analysen viser, at de interviewede sygeplejersker er af den opfattelse, at de stort set altid efterlever anbefalingerne for håndhygiejne. Endvidere blev der ved analysen identificeret seks forskellige opfattelser af de faktorer, der har indflydelse på, om sygeplejerskerne følger anbefalinger for håndhygiejne: Håndhygiejne er en naturlig handling; Smitterisiko; Akutte situationer, uforudsigelighed og travlhed; Omgivelsernes opmærksomhed; Håndhygiejnefaciliteter; Akkreditering, hygiejneaudit og håndhygiejnekampagne. Konklusion - Sygeplejerskers oplevelse af, at de udfører håndhygiejne som anbefalet og deres forskellige opfattelser af faktorer, der har betydning for, om de følger anbefalingerne for håndhygiejne bør have indflydelse på de håndhygiejneaktiviteter, der planlægges og iværksættes med henblik på at øge sygeplejerskers efterlevelse af anbefalingerne for håndhygiejne.
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The WHO research agenda for hand hygiene in health care 2023–2030 outlines strategic priorities and methodologies to enhance hand hygiene practices globally. Developed by a team of experts and consultants, the agenda addresses key areas such as system change, training, education, and the impact of hand hygiene on health resistance. The goal is to improve health care practices through evidence-based strategies and collaborative efforts. Intended for health professionals, researchers, and policymakers, this work aims to establish a comprehensive framework for infection prevention and control.
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This World Health Organization (WHO) publication serves as a resource for improving hand hygiene in healthcare settings. It focuses on investing in a multimodal improvement strategy (MMIS) to enhance hand hygiene practices, thereby reducing healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance. The document outlines necessary inputs like equipment and activities to implement an effective hand hygiene program. It is intended for senior facility managers, infection prevention and control leads, and planners in healthcare. The publication supports the WHO and UNICEF Hand Hygiene for All Global Initiative, emphasizing a comprehensive approach to infection prevention at all care levels.
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This report proposes a simple framework for policy actions to effectively promote handwashing in Nepal amid the COVID 19 (coronavirus) pandemic. Raising awareness about proper handwashing is the cheapest, easiest and most important way to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, but it is far from sufficient in Nepal. Nepali population can be categorized into three groups based on handwashing practices. Close to half of the population in Nepal already have a fixed location for handwashing as well as soap and water. Raising awareness through media outlets will be most effective for this group. More than 30 percent have a handwashing location but without soap or water. SMS alerts coupled with media campaigns may be necessary as 20 percent of this group do not use radio, TV, newspaper or Internet but more than 95 percent of them own a mobile phone. Providing or subsidizing soaps may also be necessary. The remaining 20 percent do not have a dedicated place for handwashing, water, or soap. This group, who tend to be poorer and harder to reach by media outlets, needs the greatest policy intervention as they face more difficulties to practice handwashing but can still become the nexus of the viral infection as half of them live in urban areas. Besides the immediate benefits of preventing coronavirus infections, promoting regular handwashing can have many benefits including reduction in acute respiratoryinfections, diarrhea, substantial reduction in neonatal infections, and overall improved socio-economic outcomes in the long run. Policy interventions should consider these benefits of improving handwashing practices in this disadvantaged group.
Hand washing. --- Sanitation. --- Health education
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Emergency sanitation. --- Hand washing. --- Tsunamis --- Health aspects.
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Dr. Joe Bresee, Chief, Epidemiology & Prevention Branch, CDC Influenza Division, describes CDC's recommendations for the three main actions people can take to fight the flu, including the H1N1 virus. Provides referrals to relevant CDC resources.
Influenza --- Swine influenza --- Hygiene --- Hand washing --- Antiviral agents --- Prevention --- Vaccination
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Hand washing --- Hand --- Families --- Care and hygiene --- Health and hygiene
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Cross infection --- Hand washing --- Health facilities --- Hygiene --- Prevention --- Standards
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