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Book
Beta-Glucan in Foods and Health Benefits
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Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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Abstract

This Special Issue entitled “β-glucan in foods and health benefits” reports on the health benefits of indigestible carbohydrates with respect to metabolic diseases and immune functions. The effects of β-glucan have been investigated through the use isolated preparations or natural dietary fibers from whole grain cereals and brans, yeasts, or Euglena. This Special Issue includes original research articles that are based on human intervention studies that address the effects of β-glucan on metabolic diseases and immune function-related markers as well as in vitro and in vivo studies. It also reviews the health benefits of β-glucans in humans.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Food & society --- humans --- oat β-glucan --- acute glycemic response --- dietary fiber --- preload --- carbohydrates --- β-1,3-glucan --- Euglena gracilis --- Ca2+ signaling --- intestinal epithelial cell --- intravital imaging --- small intestine --- immune system --- barley --- β-glucan --- microarray --- short chain fatty acids --- lipid metabolism. --- low molecular weight --- fermentation --- prebiotics --- Autreobasidium pullulans --- β-1,3-1,6-glucan --- physiological function --- oat beta-glucan --- colitis --- Crohn's disease --- apoptosis --- autophagy --- TLRs --- Dectin-1 --- rats --- L cell --- glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) --- glucose tolerance --- short-chain fatty acids --- sIgA --- microbiota --- randomized clinical trial --- symptoms --- gastrointestinal tract --- musculo-skeletal system --- oats --- oatmeal --- beta-glucan --- beta glucan --- health claim --- regulation --- food-health relationship --- gastritis --- inflammatory process --- antioxidant properties --- paramylon --- abdominal fat --- DNA microarray --- gene ontology --- PPAR signaling --- humans --- oat β-glucan --- acute glycemic response --- dietary fiber --- preload --- carbohydrates --- β-1,3-glucan --- Euglena gracilis --- Ca2+ signaling --- intestinal epithelial cell --- intravital imaging --- small intestine --- immune system --- barley --- β-glucan --- microarray --- short chain fatty acids --- lipid metabolism. --- low molecular weight --- fermentation --- prebiotics --- Autreobasidium pullulans --- β-1,3-1,6-glucan --- physiological function --- oat beta-glucan --- colitis --- Crohn's disease --- apoptosis --- autophagy --- TLRs --- Dectin-1 --- rats --- L cell --- glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) --- glucose tolerance --- short-chain fatty acids --- sIgA --- microbiota --- randomized clinical trial --- symptoms --- gastrointestinal tract --- musculo-skeletal system --- oats --- oatmeal --- beta-glucan --- beta glucan --- health claim --- regulation --- food-health relationship --- gastritis --- inflammatory process --- antioxidant properties --- paramylon --- abdominal fat --- DNA microarray --- gene ontology --- PPAR signaling

Microarrays & microplates : applications in biomedical sciences
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ISBN: 185996074X 9781859960745 Year: 2003 Publisher: Oxford BIOS Scientific Publishers

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&#13;The 'Advanced Methods' series is intended for advanced undergraduates, &#13;postgraduates and established research scientists. Titles in the series &#13;are designed to cover current important areas of research in life &#13;sciences, and include both theoretical background and detailed &#13;protocols. The aim is to give researchers sufficient theory, supported &#13;by references, to take the given protocols and adapt them to their &#13;particular experimental systems. Microarrays and Microplates title &#13;looks at the new microarray and microplate-based technologies which &#13;facilitate large-scale analysis of DNA sequence variants, mRNA &#13;molecules and proteins. The book provides a review of the various &#13;methodologies being used to identify genetic variants and gene &#13;regulation and guides readers through both the application of these &#13;methodologies and experimental procedures.&#13;&#13;

DNA Microarrays : A Practical Approach
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ISBN: 0199637768 0199637776 9780199637775 9780199637768 Year: 2000 Volume: 205 Publisher: Oxford New York Oxford University Press

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DNA microarrays, or biochips, are small glass chips embedded with ordered rows of DNA and by providing a massive parallel platform for data gathering represent a fundamental technical advance in biomedical research. Such biochips enable the use of advanced fabrication, detection, and data mining technologies that allow data gathering at an unprecedented rate. The first chapter is an introduction to the technology of DNA microarrays, emphasizing the methodological fundamentals of biochips. The next two chapters describe the use of confocal scanning in microarray detection and techniques for the efficient cloning and screening of differentially expressed genes. Chapter 4 describes assay optimization for enzymatic assays and chapter 5 antisense scanning arrays. This is followed by a chapter on the manufacture of molecular arrays using ink-jet printing technology. Chapter 7 describes gene expression analysis from cDNA microarrays and then chapter 8 covers the use of expression data in bioinformatics. Chapter 9 describes the use of active microelectronic arrays for DNA hybridization analysis and the last chapter details the use of microarray technology in pharmacogenomics. This Practical Approach book is a comprehensive overview of the new and expanding field of DNA microarray technology and will be invaluable to any researcher interested in the use of biochips.

Keywords

micro-elektronica --- Molecular biology --- DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) --- moleculaire biologie --- Puces à ADN --- Polymorphisme --- Polymorphism --- DNA microarrays. --- Escherichia coli --- Saccharomyces cerevisiae --- ADN --- DNA --- ARN --- RNA --- gene expression --- Puces à ADN --- DNA. --- RNA. --- bio-informatica --- klonen --- parallel processing --- oligonucleotides --- microarrays --- enzymen --- DNA microarrays --- Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis --- 575.3 --- 575.3 Molecular genetics --- Molecular genetics --- DNA Arrays --- DNA Chips --- DNA Microchips --- Gene Chips --- Oligodeoxyribonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis --- Oligonucleotide Microarrays --- Sequence Analysis, Oligonucleotide Array --- cDNA Arrays --- DNA Microarrays --- Oligonucleotide Arrays --- cDNA Microarrays --- Array, DNA --- Array, Oligonucleotide --- Array, cDNA --- Arrays, DNA --- Arrays, Oligonucleotide --- Arrays, cDNA --- Chip, DNA --- Chip, Gene --- Chips, DNA --- Chips, Gene --- DNA Array --- DNA Chip --- DNA Microarray --- DNA Microchip --- Gene Chip --- Microarray, DNA --- Microarray, Oligonucleotide --- Microarray, cDNA --- Microarrays, DNA --- Microarrays, Oligonucleotide --- Microarrays, cDNA --- Microchip, DNA --- Microchips, DNA --- Oligonucleotide Array --- Oligonucleotide Microarray --- cDNA Array --- cDNA Microarray --- Oligonucleotide Probes --- Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques --- Gene Expression Profiling --- DNA biochips --- Biochips --- Immobilized nucleic acids --- instrumentation --- Gene Expression Microarray Analysis


Book
Plant Adaptation to Global Climate Change
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Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Plant Adaptation to Global Climate Change discusses the issues of the impact of climate change factors (abiotic and biotic) on vegetation. This book also deals with simulation modeling approaches to understanding the long-term effects of different environmental factors on vegetation. This book is a valuable resource for the environmental science research community, including those interested in assessing climate change impacts on vegetation and researchers working on simulation modeling.


Book
Beta-Glucan in Foods and Health Benefits
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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Abstract

This Special Issue entitled “β-glucan in foods and health benefits” reports on the health benefits of indigestible carbohydrates with respect to metabolic diseases and immune functions. The effects of β-glucan have been investigated through the use isolated preparations or natural dietary fibers from whole grain cereals and brans, yeasts, or Euglena. This Special Issue includes original research articles that are based on human intervention studies that address the effects of β-glucan on metabolic diseases and immune function-related markers as well as in vitro and in vivo studies. It also reviews the health benefits of β-glucans in humans.


Book
Anticancer Inhibitors
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Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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The word "cancer" is associated with at least 100 different pathologies, depending on the organ involved and the type of tumor developed. Cancer is a complex disease involving multiple pathogenetic mechanisms. Characterization of different types of cancers, which distinguishes them from healthy cells and other cancers, allows for the identification of specific targets for each individual tumor. The principle of chemotherapy is based on interference with the mechanisms that regulate the life and proliferation of cancer cells, causing their death. In recent years, there has been continuous progress in the development of therapeutic agents against cancer, which is ongoing.The Anticancer Inhibitors Special Issue focuses on new target-based anticancer agents that inhibit a specific target involved in the suppression of various types of cancer and the control of their chemoresistance.There is a collection of research and review articles on advances in drug discovery, design, and development of new inhibitor compounds with potency against various cancer types.


Book
Beta-Glucan in Foods and Health Benefits
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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Abstract

This Special Issue entitled “β-glucan in foods and health benefits” reports on the health benefits of indigestible carbohydrates with respect to metabolic diseases and immune functions. The effects of β-glucan have been investigated through the use isolated preparations or natural dietary fibers from whole grain cereals and brans, yeasts, or Euglena. This Special Issue includes original research articles that are based on human intervention studies that address the effects of β-glucan on metabolic diseases and immune function-related markers as well as in vitro and in vivo studies. It also reviews the health benefits of β-glucans in humans.


Book
Plant Adaptation to Global Climate Change
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Plant Adaptation to Global Climate Change discusses the issues of the impact of climate change factors (abiotic and biotic) on vegetation. This book also deals with simulation modeling approaches to understanding the long-term effects of different environmental factors on vegetation. This book is a valuable resource for the environmental science research community, including those interested in assessing climate change impacts on vegetation and researchers working on simulation modeling.


Book
Anticancer Inhibitors
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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Abstract

The word "cancer" is associated with at least 100 different pathologies, depending on the organ involved and the type of tumor developed. Cancer is a complex disease involving multiple pathogenetic mechanisms. Characterization of different types of cancers, which distinguishes them from healthy cells and other cancers, allows for the identification of specific targets for each individual tumor. The principle of chemotherapy is based on interference with the mechanisms that regulate the life and proliferation of cancer cells, causing their death. In recent years, there has been continuous progress in the development of therapeutic agents against cancer, which is ongoing.The Anticancer Inhibitors Special Issue focuses on new target-based anticancer agents that inhibit a specific target involved in the suppression of various types of cancer and the control of their chemoresistance.There is a collection of research and review articles on advances in drug discovery, design, and development of new inhibitor compounds with potency against various cancer types.


Book
Plant Adaptation to Global Climate Change
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Plant Adaptation to Global Climate Change discusses the issues of the impact of climate change factors (abiotic and biotic) on vegetation. This book also deals with simulation modeling approaches to understanding the long-term effects of different environmental factors on vegetation. This book is a valuable resource for the environmental science research community, including those interested in assessing climate change impacts on vegetation and researchers working on simulation modeling.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- climate change impacts --- sugarcane --- yield --- harvested area --- production --- Thai agriculture --- rice --- heat stress --- whole genome DNA microarray --- yield loss --- MapMan analysis --- HRDE --- anthesis and maturity date --- crop yield --- SimCLIM --- DSSAT model --- planting date --- basal area increment --- air temperature --- precipitation --- Taylor's power law --- tree ring analysis --- climate change --- farm work --- WBGT --- mitigation --- East Africa --- leaf temperature --- infrared thermography --- thermal imagery --- tropical rain forest --- isoprenoid exchanges --- ground --- litter emissions --- soil --- Pinus pinea --- distance gradient --- Mediterranean turf --- agro-ecosystems --- biodiversity --- weed communities --- Ethiopia highlands --- seasonal climate --- crop impacts --- bananas --- Black Sigatoka Leaf Disease --- climate --- global spread &amp --- impact --- habitat suitability --- species distribution --- conservation --- P. africana --- actual evapotranspiration --- modified Penman-Monteith --- sap flow --- scaling methods --- allometric correlations --- sapwood depth --- sapwood area --- leaf area index --- species distribution model --- scenarios --- GIS --- ecological niche --- grapevine --- climate change impacts --- sugarcane --- yield --- harvested area --- production --- Thai agriculture --- rice --- heat stress --- whole genome DNA microarray --- yield loss --- MapMan analysis --- HRDE --- anthesis and maturity date --- crop yield --- SimCLIM --- DSSAT model --- planting date --- basal area increment --- air temperature --- precipitation --- Taylor's power law --- tree ring analysis --- climate change --- farm work --- WBGT --- mitigation --- East Africa --- leaf temperature --- infrared thermography --- thermal imagery --- tropical rain forest --- isoprenoid exchanges --- ground --- litter emissions --- soil --- Pinus pinea --- distance gradient --- Mediterranean turf --- agro-ecosystems --- biodiversity --- weed communities --- Ethiopia highlands --- seasonal climate --- crop impacts --- bananas --- Black Sigatoka Leaf Disease --- climate --- global spread &amp --- impact --- habitat suitability --- species distribution --- conservation --- P. africana --- actual evapotranspiration --- modified Penman-Monteith --- sap flow --- scaling methods --- allometric correlations --- sapwood depth --- sapwood area --- leaf area index --- species distribution model --- scenarios --- GIS --- ecological niche --- grapevine

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