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Book
Infection management in hematology
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3030573176 3030573168 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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Abstract

This book provides a thorough update on the management of infections in patients with hematologic malignancies, focusing particularly on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Detailed attention is devoted to the central roles that vaccination and anti-infective prophylaxis have gained in improving overall survival in this patient group, in accordance with the principle that prevention is better than cure. Careful consideration is also paid to risk stratification, which is crucial in ensuring that anti-infective prophylaxis is targeted to those at the highest risk. While preventive strategies reduce the prevalence of infections, optimized management strategies are vital to decrease infection-related morbidity and mortality in those who nevertheless develop infections. Here, readers will find in-depth, up-to-date knowledge on the diagnosis and treatment of bacterial, fungal, viral, and parasitic infections, according to the affected organ and the causative pathogen. Finally, treatment in intensive care units is reviewed. The book will be of high value for hematologists, oncologists, and infection specialists.


Dissertation
The spleen as essential organ in the immune response to encapsulated bacteria
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9036717345 Year: 2002


Book
Infections in Hematology
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783662440001 3662439999 9783662439999 3662440008 Year: 2015 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Infections are among the most frequent complications in patients with hematological malignancies and in those undergoing high-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. A profound knowledge on the epidemiology, diagnostic approaches, treatment modalities, and prophylactic strategies is essential for the clinical management of these complications in patients who are often severely immunocompromised owing to their underlying diseases and, in particular, the intensive myelosuppressive chemo- and immunotherapy.  This textbook provides a clinically oriented, compact, and up-to-date overview on infections in hematology patients and their management. The typical pathogens to be considered in different subgroups of patients are identified, and further aspects of the microbiological background are explored. Clinical, imaging, and laboratory-based diagnostic techniques are discussed, and therapeutic strategies appropriate to different situations are then presented, with due attention to the pitfalls, toxicities, and interactions that can arise during antimicrobial treatment. Strategies to prevent infection are also outlined, encompassing antimicrobial prophylaxis, isolation procedures, hospital hygiene, protective immunization, and the use of hematopoietic growth factors.


Book
Sepsis
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9781846289392 1846289386 9781846289385 9786612364723 1282364723 1846289394 Year: 2008 Publisher: London Springer London

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Abstract

Sepsis is a multi-factorial disease process and this volume provides comprehensive and in-depth reviews of both the basic science and more practical aspects of patient management. These include detailed information on the epidemiology and genetics of sepsis as well as the metabolic and cardiovascular responses to infection. Infectious disease, in relation to sepsis, is well covered including chapters on unusual/exotic infections, control of infection and the rational use of antibiotics. Haematological aspects of sepsis are also reviewed in detail. Further chapters focus on the currently controversial areas of clinical trial design in sepsis and protocol-driven care. A specific chapter, with illustrated cases, draws practical lessons and offers useful management "tips". The patient with sepsis provides a major challenge to the hospital acute team and septic shock is the commonest cause of admission to General Critical Care Units in the industrialised world. The incidence of sepsis is also increasing, in part due to the more complex patient case mix which is a feature of modern hospital practice. This volume is useful to both trainees in Critical Care and Anaesthesia as well as Infectious Disease and General Medical trainees. It also provides qualified practitioners in these fields with a comprehensive resource on sepsis-related topics.

Keywords

Medicine & Public Health. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. --- Anatomy. --- Dermatology. --- Pneumology/Respiratory System. --- Medicine. --- Human anatomy. --- Emerging infectious diseases. --- Pneumology. --- Médecine --- Anatomie humaine --- Dermatologie --- Maladies infectieuses émergentes --- Bloodborne infections. --- Sepsis. --- Septicemia. --- Septicemia --- Infection --- Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome --- Inflammation --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Pathologic Processes --- Diseases --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Sepsis --- Law - Non-U.S. --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Law, Politics & Government --- Infectious Diseases --- Law - Africa, Asia, Pacific & Antarctica --- Blood-borne diseases --- Blood-borne infections --- Bloodborne diseases --- Bloodborne infection --- Blood poisoning --- Poisoning, Blood --- Septicaemia --- Health promotion. --- Infectious diseases. --- Respiratory organs --- Diseases. --- Respiratory diseases --- Health promotion programs --- Health promotion services --- Promotion of health --- Wellness programs --- Preventive health services --- Health education --- Skin --- Anatomy, Human --- Anatomy --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Human body --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Communicable diseases --- Blood --- Transmission --- Emerging infections --- New infectious diseases --- Re-emerging infectious diseases --- Reemerging infectious diseases --- Health Workforce --- Respiratory organs—Diseases.

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