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This textbook demonstrates new paradigms for the interface between CMOS circuits and the biological world. A deep theoretical description of such an interface is defined and discussed, while various real applications are demonstrated by also discussing several analog CMOS circuits. Electrochemical techniques are proposed in detail to learn how to design integrated biosensors. Biological materials are described to provide devices selectivity. Nanoscale materials are discussed to provide device sensitivity. CMOS circuits are analyzed to provide real applications. Extensive examples with solutions are provided, as well as exercises at the end of each chapter. This book introduces students to the state-of-the-art in Bio/CMOS interfaces, describing leading-edge research in CMOS design and VLSI development for applications requiring intimate integration of biological molecules onto the chip. It provides multidisciplinary content ranging from biochemistry to CMOS design in order to address Bio/CMOS interface co-design in biosensing applications. Provides textbook coverage of multidisciplinary content needed for designing biochips; Explains paradigms and tools required for Bio/CMOS co-design; Covers a wide range of applications, including patient diagnosis and personalized therapy, as well as biosensing with implantable systems; Includes examples with solutions, as well as exercises for each chapter.

Electronic circuits. --- Microprocessors. --- Computer architecture. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Electronic Circuits and Systems. --- Processor Architectures. --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Biochips.

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Nano-Bio-Sensing edited by: Sandro Carrara With Foreword by Giovanni De Micheli The application of engineering principles to problems in medicine has led to the emergence of biomedical circuits and systems as an exciting and rapidly growing area of research. Nanotechnology provides new structured materials with amazing properties, which can be applied to develop advanced instrumentation for biomedical diagnostics and personalized therapy, as well as bio-sensing in the environment. Biotechnology provides new bio-molecules with novel properties that can be applied to obtain new performance in sensing techniques. These advancements in Nano- and Bio- technologies will lead to new concepts and applications for nano-bio-sensing systems. This book offers an invaluable reference to the principles and practice of nano-bio-sensing. It brings together expertise of researchers from the fields of nano-electronics and bio-technology, providing multidisciplinary content from nano-structures fabrication to bio-sensing applications. It covers extensively the basic principles of interaction of living matter with detectors and transduction principles. It reviews surface science, as well as electrical and optical technologies for bio-sensing. Nano-scale effects, inducing quantum confinement, are specifically addressed along with their benefits, such as the amplification of sensing phenomena, yielding devices with higher sensitivity. Particular emphasis is given to low-power sensing techniques, as well as non-conventional means for powering the sensors, which may be very useful for implanted biosensors. ¢Reviews all of the most advanced nano-bio-sensing techniques; ¢Provides multidisciplinary reference to state-of-the-art applications of nano-bio-sensing; ¢Includes a wide range of application areas, including patient diagnosis and personalized therapy, as well as bio-sensing in the environment; ¢Includes a variety of real examples using nano-materials for bio-sensing purposes; ¢Describes uses of nanotechnology and biotechnology for designing innovative biochips; ¢Anticipates future developments in fault-tolerant and error-free biochips.

Chemical structure --- General biophysics --- Electrical engineering --- Biotechnology --- biologische materialen --- nanotechniek --- biotechnologie --- elektrische circuits --- moleculaire biologie

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 This book presents a systematic approach to analyzing the challenging engineering problems posed by the need for security and privacy in implantable medical devices (IMD).  It describes in detail new issues termed as lightweight security, due to the associated constraints on metrics such as available power, energy, computing ability, area, execution time, and memory requirements. Coverage includes vulnerabilities and defense across multiple levels, with basic abstractions of cryptographic services and primitives such as public key cryptography, block ciphers and digital signatures. Experts from engineering introduce to some IMD systems that have  recently been proposed and developed. Experts from Computer Security and Cryptography present new research, which shows vulnerabilities in existing IMDs and proposes solutions. Experts from Privacy Technology and Policy will discuss the societal, legal and ethical challenges surrounding IMD security as well as technological solutions that build on the latest in Computer Science privacy research, as well as lightweight solutions appropriate for implementation in IMDs.   ·         Describes problems of security and privacy in implantable medical devices and proposes technological solutions; ·         Includes basic abstractions of cryptographic services and primitives such as public key cryptography, block ciphers and digital signatures;  ·         Provides state-of-the-art research of interest to a multidisciplinary audience in electrical, computer and bioengineering, computer networks and cryptography and medical and health sciences.                        .

Engineering. --- Data encryption (Computer science) --- Systems engineering. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Data encoding (Computer science) --- Encryption of data (Computer science) --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Construction --- Design and construction --- Data encryption (Computer science). --- Electronic circuits. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Data Encryption. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Computer security --- Cryptography --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Medicine --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Cryptology. --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes --- Electronics --- Implants, Artificial --- Biomedical engineering --- Confidential communications --- Prostheses and Implants --- Computer Security --- Confidentiality --- Privacy --- Biomedical Technology --- Biomedical Technologies --- Technology, Biomedical --- Technology, Health --- Technology, Health Care --- Health Care Technology --- Health Technology --- Biomedical Engineering --- Medical Informatics --- PL 93-579 --- PL93-579 --- Privacy Act --- Public Law 93-579 --- Act, Privacy --- Law 93-579, Public --- PL 93 579 --- PL93 579 --- Public Law 93 579 --- Confidential Information --- Secrecy --- Patient Data Privacy --- Privacy of Patient Data --- Privileged Communication --- Communication, Privileged --- Communications, Privileged --- Data Privacy, Patient --- Information, Confidential --- Privacy, Patient Data --- Privileged Communications --- Duty to Warn --- Disclosure --- Anonymous Testing --- Parental Notification --- Compromising of Data --- Computer Hackers --- Computer Worms --- Cyber Security --- Cybersecurity --- Data Encryption --- Information Protection --- Computer Viruses --- Data Protection --- Data Security --- Computer Hacker --- Computer Virus --- Computer Worm --- Data Compromising --- Data Encryptions --- Encryption, Data --- Encryptions, Data --- Hacker, Computer --- Hackers, Computer --- Protection, Data --- Protection, Information --- Security, Computer --- Security, Cyber --- Security, Data --- Virus, Computer --- Viruses, Computer --- Worm, Computer --- Worms, Computer --- Endoprostheses --- Endoprosthesis --- Prostheses --- Prosthetic Implants --- Prosthesis --- Artificial Implant --- Artificial Implants --- Implant, Artificial --- Implant, Prosthetic --- Implants and Prostheses --- Implants, Prosthetic --- Prosthetic Implant --- Prosthesis Retention --- Communications, Confidential --- Confidential relationships --- Privileged communications (Confidential communications) --- Professional secrets --- Secrets, Professional --- Confession --- Criminal law --- Evidence (Law) --- Objections (Evidence) --- Personality (Law) --- Professional ethics --- Privacy, Right of --- Computer privacy --- Computer system security --- Computer systems --- Computers --- Cyber security --- Electronic digital computers --- Protection of computer systems --- Security of computer systems --- Data protection --- Security systems --- Hacking --- Artificial implants --- Implants, Surgical --- Surgical implants --- Biomedical materials --- Surgery --- Law and legislation --- Protection --- Security measures --- Implants, Artificial. --- Computer security.

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This wide-ranging summary of bioelectronics provides the state of the art in electronics integrated and interfaced with biological systems in one single book. It is a perfect reference for those involved in developing future distributed diagnostic devices, from smart bio-phones that will monitor our health status to new electronic devices serving our bodies and embedded in our clothes or under our skin. All chapters are written by pioneers and authorities in the key branches of bioelectronics and provide examples of real-word applications and step-by-step design details. Through expert guidance, you will learn how to design complex circuits whilst cutting design time and cost and avoiding mistakes, misunderstandings, and pitfalls. An exhaustive set of recently developed devices is also covered, providing the implementation details and inspiration for innovating new solutions and devices. This all-inclusive reference is ideal for researchers in electronics, bio/nanotechnology, and applied physics, as well as circuit and system-level designers in industry.

Medical electronics. --- Biotechnology. --- Biomedical engineering.

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Nano-Bio-Sensing edited by: Sandro Carrara With Foreword by Giovanni De Micheli The application of engineering principles to problems in medicine has led to the emergence of biomedical circuits and systems as an exciting and rapidly growing area of research. Nanotechnology provides new structured materials with amazing properties, which can be applied to develop advanced instrumentation for biomedical diagnostics and personalized therapy, as well as bio-sensing in the environment. Biotechnology provides new bio-molecules with novel properties that can be applied to obtain new performance in sensing techniques. These advancements in Nano- and Bio- technologies will lead to new concepts and applications for nano-bio-sensing systems. This book offers an invaluable reference to the principles and practice of nano-bio-sensing. It brings together expertise of researchers from the fields of nano-electronics and bio-technology, providing multidisciplinary content from nano-structures fabrication to bio-sensing applications. It covers extensively the basic principles of interaction of living matter with detectors and transduction principles. It reviews surface science, as well as electrical and optical technologies for bio-sensing. Nano-scale effects, inducing quantum confinement, are specifically addressed along with their benefits, such as the amplification of sensing phenomena, yielding devices with higher sensitivity. Particular emphasis is given to low-power sensing techniques, as well as non-conventional means for powering the sensors, which may be very useful for implanted biosensors. ¢Reviews all of the most advanced nano-bio-sensing techniques; ¢Provides multidisciplinary reference to state-of-the-art applications of nano-bio-sensing; ¢Includes a wide range of application areas, including patient diagnosis and personalized therapy, as well as bio-sensing in the environment; ¢Includes a variety of real examples using nano-materials for bio-sensing purposes; ¢Describes uses of nanotechnology and biotechnology for designing innovative biochips; ¢Anticipates future developments in fault-tolerant and error-free biochips.

Chemical structure --- General biophysics --- Electrical engineering --- Biotechnology --- biologische materialen --- nanotechniek --- biotechnologie --- elektrische circuits --- moleculaire biologie