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Sociology of environment --- Higher education --- Social geography --- European Union

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Economic geography --- Munich --- Bologna --- Turin --- Bilbao --- Lisbon --- Eindhoven --- Rotterdam --- Antwerp

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Economic geography --- Sociology of environment --- Dortmund --- Amsterdam --- Helsinki --- Eindhoven --- Manchester --- Zaragoza --- Munich --- Rotterdam --- Münster [Germany, city] --- INTELLECTUAL LIFE -- 301 --- KNOWLEDGE WORKERS -- 301 --- Zaragoza [City]

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Urban policy --- City and town life --- Politique urbaine --- Vie urbaine

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Reflecting on two decades of 'competitiveness-oriented' urban policies in Europe this book investigates the current challenges cities face to sustain their economic position and how this can be balanced with social progress and environmental improvements. Complementing previous surveys on local and urban development and competitiveness-based strategies this volume provides longer term views on the evolution of such policies at the city level, from the personal perspective of city officials in eight European cities.

Urban policy --- Cities and towns --- City planning --- Sustainable development --- Development, Sustainable --- Ecologically sustainable development --- Economic development, Sustainable --- Economic sustainability --- ESD (Ecologically sustainable development) --- Smart growth --- Sustainable economic development --- Economic development --- Global cities --- Municipalities --- Towns --- Urban areas --- Urban systems --- Human settlements --- Sociology, Urban --- Cities and state --- Urban problems --- City and town life --- Economic policy --- Social policy --- Urban renewal --- Environmental aspects --- E-books --- Social geography --- Manchester --- Dublin --- Dortmund --- Budapest --- Barcelona --- Helsinki --- Rotterdam --- Antwerp