TY - BOOK ID - 146016773 TI - Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology of Plant Cytoplasmic Organelles AU - Scotti, Nunzia AU - Tamburino, Rachele PY - 2021 PB - Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute DB - UniCat KW - Research & information: general KW - mitochondrial genome KW - buckwheat KW - plastid genome KW - genetic diversity KW - long reads KW - targeted assembly KW - genome assembly KW - Fagus KW - Fagaceae KW - Fagales KW - molecular marker KW - mitochondrial marker KW - taxon assignment KW - CAPS marker KW - SNP KW - next-generation sequencing KW - Solanum KW - Italian landraces KW - plastome KW - molecular markers KW - phylogenetic analysis KW - plastid transformation KW - sugarcane KW - unfurled leaves KW - streptomycin KW - heteroplasmy KW - mesophyll and bundle sheath cells KW - plastids KW - photomorphogenesis KW - retrograde control KW - biogenic signals KW - lincomycin KW - norflurazon KW - pap7-1 mutant KW - mitochondria KW - RNA processing KW - algal evolution KW - circular RNA KW - polycytidylation KW - PacBio Iso-Seq KW - Capparaceae KW - chloroplast genome KW - Cadaba KW - Maerua KW - phylogenetic relationships KW - mitochondrial genome KW - buckwheat KW - plastid genome KW - genetic diversity KW - long reads KW - targeted assembly KW - genome assembly KW - Fagus KW - Fagaceae KW - Fagales KW - molecular marker KW - mitochondrial marker KW - taxon assignment KW - CAPS marker KW - SNP KW - next-generation sequencing KW - Solanum KW - Italian landraces KW - plastome KW - molecular markers KW - phylogenetic analysis KW - plastid transformation KW - sugarcane KW - unfurled leaves KW - streptomycin KW - heteroplasmy KW - mesophyll and bundle sheath cells KW - plastids KW - photomorphogenesis KW - retrograde control KW - biogenic signals KW - lincomycin KW - norflurazon KW - pap7-1 mutant KW - mitochondria KW - RNA processing KW - algal evolution KW - circular RNA KW - polycytidylation KW - PacBio Iso-Seq KW - Capparaceae KW - chloroplast genome KW - Cadaba KW - Maerua KW - phylogenetic relationships UR - https://www.unicat.be/uniCat?func=search&query=sysid:146016773 AB - The papers included in this Special Issue address a variety of important aspects of Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology of Plant Cytoplasmic Organelles, including new advances in the sequencing of both mitochondria and chloroplasts’ genomes using Next-Generation Sequencing technology in plant species and algae including important crop and tree species, in vitro culture protocol, and identification of a core module of genes involved in plastid development. In particular, the published studies focus on the description of adaptive evolution, elucidate mitochondrial mRNA processing, highlight the effect of domestication process on plastome variability and report the development of molecular markers. A meta-analysis of recently published genome-wide expression studies allowed the identification of novel nuclear genes, involved in the complex and still unrevealed mechanisms at the basis of communication between chloroplast and nucleus (retrograde signalling) during plastid development (biogenic control). Finally, an optimized regeneration protocol useful in plastid transformation of recalcitrant species, such as sugarcane, has been reported. ER -