TY - BOOK ID - 137833267 TI - Four last songs : aging and creativity in Verdi, Strauss, Messiaen, and Britten AU - Hutcheon, Linda. AU - Hutcheon, Michael PY - 2016 SN - 022642068X 9780226420684 PB - Chicago The University of Chicago Press DB - UniCat KW - Composers KW - Aging KW - Creative ability in old age. KW - Psychological aspects. KW - Britten, Benjamin, KW - Messiaen, Olivier, KW - Strauss, Richard, KW - Verdi, Giuseppe, KW - Last years. KW - european history, classical music, performing arts, criticism, creativity, aging, famous artists, giuseppe verdi, richard strauss, olivier messiaen, benjamin britten, operas, falstaff, comedic success, wagner, italian composers, political problems, nazi germany, capriccio, saint francois d assise, death in venice, psychological aspects, creatives, musicology. KW - Creative ability in old age KW - Psychological aspects KW - Britten, Benjamin UR - https://www.unicat.be/uniCat?func=search&query=sysid:137833267 AB - Aging and creativity can seem a particularly fraught relationship for artists, who often face age-related difficulties as their audience's expectations are at a peak. In Four Last Songs, Linda and Michael Hutcheon explore this issue via the late works of some of the world's greatest composers. Giuseppe Verdi (1813-1901), Richard Strauss (1864-1949), Olivier Messiaen (1908-92), and Benjamin Britten (1913-76) all wrote operas late in life, pieces that reveal unique responses to the challenges of growing older. Verdi's Falstaff, his only comedic success, combated Richard Wagner's influence by introducing young Italian composers to a new model of national music. Strauss, on the other hand, struggling with personal and political problems in Nazi Germany, composed the self-reflexive Capriccio, a "life review" of opera and his own legacy. Though it exhausted him physically and emotionally, Messiaen at the age of seventy-five finished his only opera, Saint François d'Assise, which marked the pinnacle of his career. Britten, meanwhile, suffering from heart problems, refused surgery until he had completed his masterpiece, Death in Venice. For all four composers, age, far from sapping their creative power, provided impetus for some of their best accomplishments. With its deft treatment of these composers' final years and works, Four Last Songs provides a valuable look at the challenges-and opportunities-that present themselves as artists grow older. ER -