TY - BOOK ID - 101314102 TI - Magnetic reconnection : a modern synthesis of theory, experiment, and observations PY - 2022 SN - 0691232989 PB - Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, DB - UniCat KW - Magnetic reconnection. KW - SCIENCE / Physics / Magnetism. KW - Acceleration. KW - Accretion disk. KW - Ampere. KW - Annihilation. KW - Astrophysical plasma. KW - Astrophysics. KW - Bremsstrahlung. KW - Collision frequency. KW - Collisionality. KW - Coronal loop. KW - Coronal mass ejection. KW - Coulomb collision. KW - Current density. KW - Current sheet. KW - Cyclotron. KW - Debye length. KW - Diffusion layer. KW - Dissipation. KW - Drift velocity. KW - Dynamo theory. KW - Electric field. KW - Electrical resistivity and conductivity. KW - Electron temperature. KW - Electrostatics. KW - Energy transformation. KW - Experimental physics. KW - Fermi acceleration. KW - Feynman diagram. KW - Field effect (semiconductor). KW - Field line. KW - Fine structure. KW - Flux tube. KW - Fusion power. KW - Gauge theory. KW - Gyroradius. KW - Hall effect. KW - Inductance. KW - Induction equation. KW - Instability. KW - Interferometry. KW - Ion acoustic wave. KW - Ionization. KW - Kinetic theory of gases. KW - Kink instability. KW - Landau damping. KW - Langmuir probe. KW - Length scale. KW - Lorentz force. KW - Madison Symmetric Torus. KW - Magnetar. KW - Magnetic confinement fusion. KW - Magnetic diffusivity. KW - Magnetic dipole. KW - Magnetic energy. KW - Magnetic field. KW - Magnetic flux. KW - Magnetic helicity. KW - Magnetization. KW - Magnetohydrodynamics. KW - Magnetopause. KW - Magnetosheath. KW - Magnetosonic wave. KW - Magnetosphere. KW - Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution. KW - Mean free path. KW - Momentum transfer. KW - Neutral beam injection. KW - Nonlinear optics. KW - Nuclear fusion. KW - Paramagnetism. KW - Particle physics. KW - Pitch angle (particle motion). KW - Plasma (physics). KW - Plasma acceleration. KW - Plasma oscillation. KW - Plasma parameter. KW - Plasma parameters. KW - Plasma stability. KW - Plasmoid. KW - Quadrupole. KW - Relativistic plasma. KW - Reversed field pinch. KW - Safety factor (plasma physics). KW - Scattering. KW - Skin effect. KW - Solar flare. KW - Spacecraft. KW - Spatial scale. KW - Spheromak. KW - Stark effect. KW - Substorm. KW - Synchrotron radiation. KW - Thermodynamic equilibrium. KW - Thomson scattering. KW - Tokamak. KW - Two-dimensional space. KW - Van Allen radiation belt. KW - Weibel instability. KW - X-ray. KW - Annihilation, Magnetic field KW - Magnetic field annihilation KW - Magnetic field line merging KW - Merging, Magnetic field line KW - Reconnection, Magnetic KW - Reconnection (Astronomy) KW - Astrophysics KW - Geophysics KW - Magnetic fields UR - https://www.unicat.be/uniCat?func=search&query=sysid:101314102 AB - The essential introduction to magnetic reconnection—written by a leading pioneer of the fieldPlasmas comprise more than 99 percent of the visible universe; and, wherever plasmas are, magnetic reconnection occurs. In this common and yet incompletely understood physical process, oppositely directed magnetic fields in a plasma meet, break, and then reconnect, converting the huge amounts of energy stored in magnetic fields into kinetic and thermal energy. In Magnetic Reconnection, Masaaki Yamada offers an illuminating synthesis of modern research and advances on this important topic. Magnetic reconnection produces such phenomena as solar flares and the northern lights, and occurs in nuclear fusion devices. A better understanding of this crucial cosmic activity is essential to comprehending the universe and varied technological applications, such as satellite communications. Most of our knowledge of magnetic reconnection comes from theoretical and computational models and laboratory experiments, but space missions launched in recent years have added up-close observation and measurements to researchers’ tools. Describing the fundamental physics of magnetic reconnection, Yamada connects the theory with the latest results from laboratory experiments and space-based observations, including the Magnetic Reconnection Experiment (MRX) and the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) Mission. He concludes by considering outstanding problems and laying out a road map for future research.Aimed at advanced graduate students and researchers in plasma astrophysics, solar physics, and space physics, Magnetic Reconnection provides cutting-edge information vital area of scientific investigation. ER -