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This book provides a comprehensive review and classification for dual active bridge DC-DC converters. Based on the unified topology architecture of the dual active bridge DC-DC converters, the topologies derivation law is studied and new converter topologies are deducted correspondingly. Several novel converters are provided to illustrate different topology modification methods, including modified IO types, modified active bridges, modified transformers, adding auxiliary high-frequency networks, and modular topology structure. Meanwhile, the control optimization and the parameter design of the novel converters are also investigated.
Electric current converters. --- Power electronics. --- Power Electronics.
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This book belongs to the subject of electrical engineering. It focuses on the modeling, prediction and reduction of conducted EMI in power converters including the AC-DC rectifiers, DC-DC converters and DC-AC inverters and provides the analytical models and solutions to conducted EMI issues in practical applications. The theoretical analysis, simulation and experimental results are well presented with figures and tables. This book is an essential and valuable reference for the graduate students and academics majoring in power electronics and the engineers being engaged in solving the conducted EMI issues in power converters. Senior undergraduate students majoring in electrical engineering and automation engineering also find this book useful.
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This work aims to reconstruct the current emitted by an electrospray thruster using com- puted tomography, a technique that enables detailed, cross-sectional imaging of the emission pattern. Electrospray thrusters, known for their efficiency in space propulsion, require precise characterization of their emission profiles to optimize performance. An experimental setup was developed featuring ATHENA, an electrospray thruster de- signed at ienai SPACE, along with a tomography assembly that includes a wire collector and two motion stages: linear and rotary. This configuration allows for precise scanning of the thruster’s emission profile. To facilitate the reconstruction process, MATLAB codes were developed to simulate the emission patterns under various conditions. These simulations played a crucial role in visualizing expected outcomes and optimizing experimental parameters, such as the distance between the wire and the thruster, as well as the number of steps required for accurate data collection. Data was generated across voltage levels ranging from 700 V to 1300 V, which was used to create graphical representations of current intensity as a function of the stages’ positions, known as sinograms. These sinograms were then processed using the inverse Radon transform to reconstruct the emission pattern as an image. The resulting images aligned with the simulation predictions, and revealed non-uniform emission across the thruster. This non-uniformity, although expected due to manufacturing tolerances, provides valuable insights into the thruster’s performance characteristics. The detailed analysis of these images suggests that certain regions of the thruster may require design modifications to improve emission uniformity.
Propulsion --- Electrospray --- Satellites --- Computed Tomography --- Current Emission --- Radon Transform --- Ingénierie, informatique & technologie > Ingénierie aérospatiale
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We quantify the importance of the Global Financial Cycle (GFCy) in domestic credit and various local asset prices and compare it with that in capital flows. Using 2000-2021 data for 76 economies and a simple methodology, we find that each respective series’ common factor and conventional US GFCy-drivers together typically explain about 30 percent of the variation in domestic credit, up to 40 percent in stock market returns, about 60 percent in house prices, and more than 75 percent in interest rates and government bond spreads. These median estimates much exceed the 25 percent for capital flows. Our findings help to put the existing literature into context and have important implications for economic and financial stability policies, notably for the usage of quantity tools (e.g., FX interventions) that impact asset prices.
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This book provides the potential advantages of adaptive impedance converters in different applications, such as power quality compensations, AC/DC microgrids, co-phase railway traction supply systems, and underwater electroacoustic transduction systems. In these applications, the adaptive impedance converter models, topologies, and control methods are introduced in this book. Adaptive impedance converters are designed to transform the impedance of an electronic system to optimize its performance. The adaptive impedance converter is typically implemented using passive and active electronic components to achieve impedance transformation. The main advantage of adaptive impedance converters is their ability to dynamically adjust the impedance to optimize system performance, which can help improve signal quality, reduce interference, and minimize power losses. Whether it is passive based adaptive impedance converters and active adaptive impedance, they both can applied into different applications including distribution system, renewable energy integration, AC/DC microgrids, traction supply system, and power amplifiers to achieve good performances and ensure efficient power transfer. The passive-based adaptive impedance converters can effectively reduce the converter rating and power loss, maintaining a large operational range. The active adaptive impedance can change its impedance varying with frequency, load conditions, or other factors to match the impedance of the source or load, providing efficient power transfer and minimizing signal reflections. The target audience of this book is the research scholars (including master’s and Ph.D. students) in power electronics and electrical engineer.
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We estimate shocks that explain most of the variation in the current account at business cycle frequencies and over the long run. We then explore, using a standard open-economy macro model, which macroeconomic shocks are behind the empirical dominant drivers of the current account at business-cycle frequency. Rather than financial shocks or aggregate shocks to supply or demand, shocks to the relative demand between home and foreign goods are found to play a pivotal role in current account dynamics.
Balance of payments --- Business cycles --- Business Fluctuations --- Currency crises --- Currency --- Current Account Adjustment --- Current account balance --- Current account --- Cycles --- Diffusion Processes --- Dynamic Quantile Regressions --- Dynamic Treatment Effect Models --- Economic & financial crises & disasters --- Economic growth --- Economics of specific sectors --- Economics --- Economics: General --- Exchange rates --- Exports and Imports --- Foreign Exchange --- Foreign exchange --- Informal sector --- International economics --- Macroeconomics --- Nominal effective exchange rate --- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) --- Short-term Capital Movements --- State Space Models --- Time-Series Models
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Ressource génétique --- genetic resources --- Conservation des ressources --- Resource conservation --- Plante --- plants --- duplicates available --- France --- book reviews --- current periodical --- ethnobotany --- general botany --- history of botany --- Human-plant relationships
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This book provides modeling, analysis, and control methods for wideband oscillations caused by control interactions in converter-dominated power systems. The modern power system comprises power electronic devices in various forms, including wind turbines, photovoltaics, flexible AC/DC transmission systems, battery energy storage systems, and distributed generations, among others. Unstable oscillation modes can cause equipment damage, sudden power reduction, noise in power transformers, and degradation of power quality. Wideband oscillation seriously threatens the stable and reliable operation of wind power systems. The interaction mechanism becomes more complex due to system-wide factors such as network topology, grid strength, input resource intermittency, converter control parameters, and the output levels of renewable generators. This complexity presents a significant challenge in studying the intricate control interaction phenomena and deriving appropriate countermeasures. The book is beneficial for industry professionals, engineers, and academic researchers working on power systems in general, and specifically on power electronic converters.
Electric power production. --- Electric power-plants. --- Control engineering. --- Robotics. --- Automation. --- Electrical Power Engineering. --- Power Stations. --- Control, Robotics, Automation. --- Electric current converters. --- Electric power systems. --- Oscillations.
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This thesis focuses on a specific wind-energy-powered fast-chargers supported by a battery energy storage system project in Luxembourg. The main objective is to address the technical, economic and legal feasibility of the project. Furthermore, the battery is studied for overcoming negative monthly spot market price periods with the aim of temporarily storing the wind farm production to generate revenue at a later date.
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