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Dear Colleagues, Ruminant production systems are very important in many areas of the world and a key aspect of the economy and culture. Food quality is a complex term that includes, in addition to safety, such intrinsic characteristics as appearance, color, texture, and flavor, which are modified by both pre- and post-mortem factors. For this Special Issue, we included studies on any of these factors or preservation methods for improving the quality and shelf-life of meat. We also collected manuscripts on carcass development, quality, and valorization. We are interested in applied research and the interaction between pre- and post-mortem factors, e.g., nutrition and preservation methods for improving the quality and conservation of a carcass and meat, and methods for assessing carcass quality (ultrasound, image analysis, etc.). However, manuscripts related to the extrinsic characteristics (origin, quality labels, price, etc.) of a carcass or meat do not fall into the scope of this Special Issue.
Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Technology, engineering, agriculture --- lambs --- carcass characteristics --- meat quality --- vitamin E --- rosemary residue --- cinisara breed --- beef --- cured meat --- fat --- fermented sausage --- Pisum sativum --- fatty acids --- colour --- texture --- soybean --- carcass fatness --- image analysis --- prediction --- young bulls --- goat meat --- food safety --- E. coli --- preharvest management --- postharvest intervention --- buffalo --- carcass --- costs --- meat --- supplementation --- rearing system --- tissue composition --- breed --- lipogenesis --- GPAT1 --- SNAP23 --- fatty acid composition --- Hanwoo steer --- Cape Lob Ear --- Cape Speckled --- Boer Goat --- meat goat breeds --- meat tenderness --- meat colour --- collagen --- chevon --- Onobrychis viciifolia --- condensed tannins --- performance --- plasma metabolites --- meat color --- beef cattle --- Angus bulls --- growth rate --- crossbred Holstein --- n/a
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This reprint contains thirteen contributions on recent advances in the field of anthocyanins and other vegetal pigments and state-of-the-art extraction methods applied to different matrices. The interdisciplinary character of the subject and the breadth of the contents presented by the authors make this book very interesting and comprehensive. This reprint covers different topics such as the most modern and cutting-edge methods for the analysis and extraction of anthocyanins, their geographical variability, the improvement and protection of their antioxidant properties, the valorization of by-products, stability studies and the metabolomics of chlorophylls and carotenoids, all of which are the subject of research and review in this reprint.
Research & information: general --- Chemistry --- Analytical chemistry --- maqui berry extract --- preservation methods --- antioxidant activity --- polyphenols and anthocyanins content --- oxidative stress --- inflammation --- RAW 264.7 cells --- HT-29 cells --- inflammatory bowel disease --- anthocyanins --- Box-Behnken design --- purple potato --- red potato --- Solanum tuberosum --- ultrasound-assisted extraction --- optimization --- UHPLC --- DPPH --- antioxidants --- carotenoids --- chlorophylls --- extraction methods --- novel analytical technologies --- metabolomics --- mass spectrometry --- metabolism --- pathways --- pigments --- Diospyros kaki --- in vitro digestion --- probiotic bacterial fermentation --- bioactive compounds --- Allium cepa L. --- Box–Behnken --- onion --- phenolic compounds --- non-thermal technologies --- grapes --- wine --- HHP --- UHPH --- PEFs --- US --- irradiation --- stability --- degradation --- health benefit --- cranberry --- anthocyanidin --- UPLC --- Vaccinium macrocarpon --- non-conventional extraction techniques --- anthocyanin yields --- industrial application --- anthocyanin --- phenylalanine --- prohydrojasmon --- flavonoids --- mango --- apples --- preharvest --- red color --- fruit quality --- blood oranges --- bilberry --- natural habitats --- polyphenol --- different geographical locations --- n/a --- Box-Behnken
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All articles in the presented collection are high-quality examples of both basic and applied research. The publications collectively refer to apples, bananas, cherries, kiwi fruit, mango, grapes, green bean pods, pomegranates, sweet pepper, sweet potato tubers and tomato and are aimed at improving the postharvest quality and storage extension of fresh produce. The experimental works include the following postharvest treatments: 1-methylcycloprpene, methyl jasmonate, immersion in edible coatings (aloe, chitosan, plant extracts, nanoemulsions, ethanol, ascorbic acid and essential oils solutions), heat treatments, packaging, innovative packaging materials, low temperature, low O2 and high CO2 modified atmosphere, and non-destructible technique development to measure soluble solids with infra- and near infra-red spectroscopy. Preharvest treatments were also included, such as chitosan application, fruit kept on the vine, and cultivation under far-red light. Quality assessment was dependent on species, treatment and storage conditions in each case and included evaluation of color, bruising, water loss, organoleptic estimation and texture changes in addition to changes in the concentrations of sugars, organic acids, amino acids, fatty acids, carotenoids, tocopherols, phytosterols, phenolic compounds and aroma volatiles. Gene transcription related to ethylene biosynthesis, modification of cell wall components, synthesis of aroma compounds and lipid metabolism were also the focus of some of the articles.
Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Technology, engineering, agriculture --- apple flesh --- absorption --- scattering --- soluble sugars --- 905–1650 nm --- cell wall modification --- chitosan --- ethylene biosynthesis --- fruit quality --- lignin metabolism --- postharvest quality --- preharvest treatment --- amidated graphene oxide --- sulfonated poly ether ether ketone --- modified atmosphere film --- cherry tomatoes --- food packaging --- post-harvest treatment --- jasmonate --- metabolite profiling --- lipid metabolism --- Solanum lycopersicum --- ethylene inhibition --- modified atmosphere --- carbon dioxide --- phenols --- antioxidant --- ethanol --- acetaldehyde --- Phaseolus vulgaris --- peppermint --- tea tree --- storability --- minimal processed --- ready to eat --- internal packaging --- modified atmosphere packaging --- storage quality --- transpiration --- water loss --- chilling injury --- controlled atmosphere --- far-red --- aroma --- blanching --- chilling --- synthetic pathway --- volatile --- maturity --- tomato --- flavor --- postharvest --- bruise susceptibility --- apples --- mechanical shock --- transportation --- molded fiber --- expanded polystyrene --- sweet potato --- postharvest treatment --- edible quality --- transcriptome --- mango --- bioactive --- coatings --- biodegradable --- Aloe vera --- nanotechnology --- wax coating --- natural antimicrobials --- essential oils --- nanocoatings --- post-harvest --- bioactive compounds --- quality --- preservation methods --- nanomaterials --- Capsicum annuum L. --- hot water treatment --- ascorbate-glutathione cycle --- Musa AAA --- ALDH --- aroma volatile --- ester --- enzyme characteristics --- Prunus avium --- edible coatings --- Opuntia ficus-indica extracts --- storage --- anthocyanins --- phenolic compounds --- total antioxidant capacity --- apple flesh --- absorption --- scattering --- soluble sugars --- 905–1650 nm --- cell wall modification --- chitosan --- ethylene biosynthesis --- fruit quality --- lignin metabolism --- postharvest quality --- preharvest treatment --- amidated graphene oxide --- sulfonated poly ether ether ketone --- modified atmosphere film --- cherry tomatoes --- food packaging --- post-harvest treatment --- jasmonate --- metabolite profiling --- lipid metabolism --- Solanum lycopersicum --- ethylene inhibition --- modified atmosphere --- carbon dioxide --- phenols --- antioxidant --- ethanol --- acetaldehyde --- Phaseolus vulgaris --- peppermint --- tea tree --- storability --- minimal processed --- ready to eat --- internal packaging --- modified atmosphere packaging --- storage quality --- transpiration --- water loss --- chilling injury --- controlled atmosphere --- far-red --- aroma --- blanching --- chilling --- synthetic pathway --- volatile --- maturity --- tomato --- flavor --- postharvest --- bruise susceptibility --- apples --- mechanical shock --- transportation --- molded fiber --- expanded polystyrene --- sweet potato --- postharvest treatment --- edible quality --- transcriptome --- mango --- bioactive --- coatings --- biodegradable --- Aloe vera --- nanotechnology --- wax coating --- natural antimicrobials --- essential oils --- nanocoatings --- post-harvest --- bioactive compounds --- quality --- preservation methods --- nanomaterials --- Capsicum annuum L. --- hot water treatment --- ascorbate-glutathione cycle --- Musa AAA --- ALDH --- aroma volatile --- ester --- enzyme characteristics --- Prunus avium --- edible coatings --- Opuntia ficus-indica extracts --- storage --- anthocyanins --- phenolic compounds --- total antioxidant capacity
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All articles in the presented collection are high-quality examples of both basic and applied research. The publications collectively refer to apples, bananas, cherries, kiwi fruit, mango, grapes, green bean pods, pomegranates, sweet pepper, sweet potato tubers and tomato and are aimed at improving the postharvest quality and storage extension of fresh produce. The experimental works include the following postharvest treatments: 1-methylcycloprpene, methyl jasmonate, immersion in edible coatings (aloe, chitosan, plant extracts, nanoemulsions, ethanol, ascorbic acid and essential oils solutions), heat treatments, packaging, innovative packaging materials, low temperature, low O2 and high CO2 modified atmosphere, and non-destructible technique development to measure soluble solids with infra- and near infra-red spectroscopy. Preharvest treatments were also included, such as chitosan application, fruit kept on the vine, and cultivation under far-red light. Quality assessment was dependent on species, treatment and storage conditions in each case and included evaluation of color, bruising, water loss, organoleptic estimation and texture changes in addition to changes in the concentrations of sugars, organic acids, amino acids, fatty acids, carotenoids, tocopherols, phytosterols, phenolic compounds and aroma volatiles. Gene transcription related to ethylene biosynthesis, modification of cell wall components, synthesis of aroma compounds and lipid metabolism were also the focus of some of the articles.
Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Technology, engineering, agriculture --- apple flesh --- absorption --- scattering --- soluble sugars --- 905–1650 nm --- cell wall modification --- chitosan --- ethylene biosynthesis --- fruit quality --- lignin metabolism --- postharvest quality --- preharvest treatment --- amidated graphene oxide --- sulfonated poly ether ether ketone --- modified atmosphere film --- cherry tomatoes --- food packaging --- post-harvest treatment --- jasmonate --- metabolite profiling --- lipid metabolism --- Solanum lycopersicum --- ethylene inhibition --- modified atmosphere --- carbon dioxide --- phenols --- antioxidant --- ethanol --- acetaldehyde --- Phaseolus vulgaris --- peppermint --- tea tree --- storability --- minimal processed --- ready to eat --- internal packaging --- modified atmosphere packaging --- storage quality --- transpiration --- water loss --- chilling injury --- controlled atmosphere --- far-red --- aroma --- blanching --- chilling --- synthetic pathway --- volatile --- maturity --- tomato --- flavor --- postharvest --- bruise susceptibility --- apples --- mechanical shock --- transportation --- molded fiber --- expanded polystyrene --- sweet potato --- postharvest treatment --- edible quality --- transcriptome --- mango --- bioactive --- coatings --- biodegradable --- Aloe vera --- nanotechnology --- wax coating --- natural antimicrobials --- essential oils --- nanocoatings --- post-harvest --- bioactive compounds --- quality --- preservation methods --- nanomaterials --- Capsicum annuum L. --- hot water treatment --- ascorbate-glutathione cycle --- Musa AAA --- ALDH --- aroma volatile --- ester --- enzyme characteristics --- Prunus avium --- edible coatings --- Opuntia ficus-indica extracts --- storage --- anthocyanins --- phenolic compounds --- total antioxidant capacity
Choose an application
All articles in the presented collection are high-quality examples of both basic and applied research. The publications collectively refer to apples, bananas, cherries, kiwi fruit, mango, grapes, green bean pods, pomegranates, sweet pepper, sweet potato tubers and tomato and are aimed at improving the postharvest quality and storage extension of fresh produce. The experimental works include the following postharvest treatments: 1-methylcycloprpene, methyl jasmonate, immersion in edible coatings (aloe, chitosan, plant extracts, nanoemulsions, ethanol, ascorbic acid and essential oils solutions), heat treatments, packaging, innovative packaging materials, low temperature, low O2 and high CO2 modified atmosphere, and non-destructible technique development to measure soluble solids with infra- and near infra-red spectroscopy. Preharvest treatments were also included, such as chitosan application, fruit kept on the vine, and cultivation under far-red light. Quality assessment was dependent on species, treatment and storage conditions in each case and included evaluation of color, bruising, water loss, organoleptic estimation and texture changes in addition to changes in the concentrations of sugars, organic acids, amino acids, fatty acids, carotenoids, tocopherols, phytosterols, phenolic compounds and aroma volatiles. Gene transcription related to ethylene biosynthesis, modification of cell wall components, synthesis of aroma compounds and lipid metabolism were also the focus of some of the articles.
apple flesh --- absorption --- scattering --- soluble sugars --- 905–1650 nm --- cell wall modification --- chitosan --- ethylene biosynthesis --- fruit quality --- lignin metabolism --- postharvest quality --- preharvest treatment --- amidated graphene oxide --- sulfonated poly ether ether ketone --- modified atmosphere film --- cherry tomatoes --- food packaging --- post-harvest treatment --- jasmonate --- metabolite profiling --- lipid metabolism --- Solanum lycopersicum --- ethylene inhibition --- modified atmosphere --- carbon dioxide --- phenols --- antioxidant --- ethanol --- acetaldehyde --- Phaseolus vulgaris --- peppermint --- tea tree --- storability --- minimal processed --- ready to eat --- internal packaging --- modified atmosphere packaging --- storage quality --- transpiration --- water loss --- chilling injury --- controlled atmosphere --- far-red --- aroma --- blanching --- chilling --- synthetic pathway --- volatile --- maturity --- tomato --- flavor --- postharvest --- bruise susceptibility --- apples --- mechanical shock --- transportation --- molded fiber --- expanded polystyrene --- sweet potato --- postharvest treatment --- edible quality --- transcriptome --- mango --- bioactive --- coatings --- biodegradable --- Aloe vera --- nanotechnology --- wax coating --- natural antimicrobials --- essential oils --- nanocoatings --- post-harvest --- bioactive compounds --- quality --- preservation methods --- nanomaterials --- Capsicum annuum L. --- hot water treatment --- ascorbate-glutathione cycle --- Musa AAA --- ALDH --- aroma volatile --- ester --- enzyme characteristics --- Prunus avium --- edible coatings --- Opuntia ficus-indica extracts --- storage --- anthocyanins --- phenolic compounds --- total antioxidant capacity
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