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"Energy in Plastics Technology" provides, unlike any other book, the necessary fundamentals for dealing with thermotechnical issues in the processing of plastics, leading to efficient, robust, reliable, economical, and environmentally friendly processes for high-quality products. Included are the following subject areas: Thermodynamics (main theorems, treatment of chemical transformations); Fluid mechanics including explanation of similarity theory; Heat transfer (free and forced convection, steady-state and unsteady-state heat conduction, some aspects of heat transfer by radiation); Thermal and caloric state behavior, deformation and flow behavior of plastics (rheology). The fundamentals provided are applied - in exemplary calculation examples - to problems relevant to practice in the most important processing and forming methods: heating and cooling processes of molds, extrusion, blow molding, injection molding, pressing of thermosets and thermoplastics, calendering, FRP forming, foaming, casting, additive processes, forming processes, welding, coating processes. The focus is on energy consumption in the form of heat and work (economic and ecological aspects) as well as the resulting temperatures (quality aspects).

Thermodynamics. --- Thermal conductivity. --- Plastics. --- Fluid mechanics. --- Rheology.

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Photoelectricity. --- Electric conductivity --- Electrons --- Electric discharges --- Electric resistance --- Electron work function --- Photoemission --- Emission

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This title provides detailed coverage of theoretical and experimental methods on the electrical spectroscopy of Earth materials. The book includes actual datasets and specific explanations for the methods used in obtaining and analyzing the data, including graphical displays of results. It describes the electrical properties of various soil samples, offering applicable theories and techniques.--

Electromagnetic fields. --- Inhomogeneous materials. --- Electric conductivity. --- Conductivity, Electric --- Free electron theory of metals --- Transport theory --- Heterogeneous materials --- Inhomogeneous media --- Media, Inhomogeneous --- Materials --- Matter --- Fields, Electromagnetic --- Magnetic fields --- Electric fields

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The discoveries of new superconducting materials, most of them during the last 30 years, have served very much as the context for further developments in theory which continue to the present. In many of these cases, the observations of superconductivity in new materials were completely unexpected and therefore may be regarded as real discoveries. Even the most visible progress, which followed a search using, to some extent, conventional wisdom, was finally rather unexpected - the discovery of high-Tc superconductivity in copper oxides. This book presents superconductivity in this materials

Superconductivity. --- Superconductors. --- Superconducting materials --- Superconductive devices --- Cryoelectronics --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Electric conductivity --- Critical currents --- Superfluidity --- Materials

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The field of superconductivity has tremendous potential for growth and further development in industrial applications. The subject continues to occupy physicists, chemists, and engineers interested in both the phenomena itself and possible financially viable industrial devices utilizing the physical concepts. For the past five years, within the publications of the American Physical Society, for example, 40%-60% of all articles submitted to major journals in the area of Solid State Physics have been on the subject of superconductivity, including the newer, extremely important subfield of high t

High temperature superconductors --- Superconductivity --- Electric conductivity --- Critical currents --- Superfluidity --- Materials at low temperatures --- Superconductors --- Handbooks, manuals, etc.