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"This paper addresses the deceptively simple question: What is the rural population of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC)? It argues that rurality is a gradient, not a dichotomy, and nominates two dimensions to that gradient: population density and remoteness from large metropolitan areas. It uses geographically referenced population data (from the Gridded Population of the World, version 3) to tabulate the distribution of populations in Latin America and in individual countries by population density and by remoteness. It finds that the popular perception of Latin America as a 75 percent urban continent is misleading. Official census criteria, though inconsistent between countries, tend to classify as "urban" small settlements of less than 2,000 people. Many of these settlements are however embedded in an agriculturally based countryside. The paper finds that about 13 percent of Latin America populations live at ultra-low densities of less than 20 per square kilometer. Essentially these people are more than an hour's distance from a large city, and more than half live more than four hours' distance. A quarter of the population of Latin America is estimated to live at densities below 50, again essentially all of them more than an hour's distance from a large city. Almost half (46 pecent) of Latin America live at population densities below 150 (a conventional threshold for urban areas), and more than 90 percent of this group is at least an hour's distance from a city; about one-third of them (18 percent of the total) are more than four hours distance from a large city. "--World Bank web site.
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The 2020 World Happiness Report suggests that rural residents in Northern and Western Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand are generally happier than their urban counterparts. Similar findings have been reported in country-level studies and broader regional research, especially in Europe. Such findings go against conventional wisdom in the field and represent something of a conundrum to researchers and policymakers alike: the rural-urban happiness paradox. Is quality of life really better in the countryside? How and under which circumstances is this the case? Did influential writers like Edward Glaeser get it all wrong when suggesting that the city had now triumphed? What can we learn from digging deeper in the rural-urban happiness paradox and which critical questions does this leave us with for the future? What might policymakers, planners, architects and other influential actors learn from such an exercise? The purpose of the proposed book is to delve deeper into these matters by asking what quality of life in rural areas is actually all about. Since 2018 a cross-disciplinary team of researchers from four research environments at three Danish universities has been carrying out an ambitious research project to do just that. In this edited volume their findings are presented alongside chapters written by specially commissioned international authors from across Europe, North America, Asia and Africa.
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Rural population --- Population rurale --- History. --- Histoire
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Urban-rural migration --- Sociology, Rural --- Exode urbain --- Sociologie rurale --- France --- Rural population --- Rural conditions --- Population rurale --- Conditions rurales --- Rural population.
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Social movements --- Ethnology --- Ethnology --- Ethnicity --- Rural population --- Ethnicity. --- Ethnology. --- Rural population. --- Social movements. --- Mouvements sociaux --- Ethnologie --- Ethnologie --- Ethnicité --- Population rurale --- Latin America. --- Mexico.
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Muslims --- Rural population --- Rural population --- History --- History --- History --- Spain --- Spain --- Spain --- Africa, North --- Africa, North --- Africa, North --- Rural conditions --- Population --- History --- History --- Rural conditions --- Population --- History --- History
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" Comment allez-vous, depuis la dernière fois ? Pas bien, sinon je serais pas venu ! Moi, ça va, c'est ma femme qui ne va pas. Mieux. C'est pas encore ça, mais c'est mieux. C'est pareil. Vos remèdes ne m'ont rien fait. C'est pas pire, mais j'ai toujours du mal à dormir. Eh bien, j'ai plus mal, mais maintenant ça me démange. " Dans le cabinet du Docteur Sachs, les plaintes se dévident, les douleurs se répandent. Sur des feuilles et des cahiers, Bruno Sachs déverse le trop-plaint de ceux qu'il soigne. Mais qui soigne la maladie de Sachs ?
Family medicine. --- Physicians (General practice) --- Médecine familiale --- Omnipraticiens --- Médecine familiale --- Physicians --- Rural Population
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Farmers --- Agriculture --- Agriculteurs --- Population rurale --- Rural population --- Social conditions. --- Social conditions --- Agriculteurs - France. --- Population rurale - France.
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Rural population --- Population rurale --- History --- Histoire --- Luxembourg --- Rural conditions --- Conditions rurales --- Rural conditions.
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This work addresses the key points of the problem of land consumption by focusing on farmland in France and Australia. It suggests exploring territorial engineering “toolboxes†developed and used to face up to the challenge of losing farmland to urbanisation.
Rural planning --- agriculture --- aménagement du territoire --- sécurité alimentaire --- espace urbain --- biodiversité --- France --- Rural planning. --- Rural population.
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