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Collagen. --- Collogen --- Extracellular matrix proteins --- Connective tissues
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Biomimetic polymers and materials have been widely used in a variety of biomedical and pharmacological applications. Particularly, collagen-based biomaterials have been extensively applied in various biomedical fields, such as scaffolds in tissue engineering. However, there are many challenges associated with the use of mammalian collagen, including the issues of religious constrains, allergic or autoimmune reactions, and the spread of animal diseases. Over the past few decades, marine collagen (MC) has emerged as a promising biomaterial for biomedical and pharmacological applications. Marine organisms are a rich source of structurally novel and biologically active compounds, and to date, many biological components have been isolated from various marine resources. MC offers advantages over mammalian collagen due to its water solubility, low immunogenicity, safety, biocompatibility, antimicrobial activity, functionality, and low production costs. Due to its characteristics and physicobiochemical properties, it has tremendous potential for use as a scaffold biomaterial in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, in drug delivery systems, and as a therapeutic. In this Special Issue, we encourage submissions related to the recent developments, advancements, trends, challenges, and future perspectives in this new research field. We expect to receive contributions from different areas of multidisciplinary research, including-but not restricted to-extraction, purification, characterization, fabrication, and experimentation of MC, with a particular focus on their biotechnological, biomedical and pharmacological uses.
Collagen. --- Collogen --- Extracellular matrix proteins --- Connective tissues
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The chapters in this book thoroughly cover the structure, regulation, and function of matrix metalloproteinases, and provide information on the latest strategies to inhibit enzyme activity. This work will be an indispensable reference tool for investigators with an interest in extracellular matrix biology, matrix turnover, enzymology and biochemistry of proteinases, developmental biology, pathology, and therapeutic interventions.Key Features* Provides state-of-the-art information on a field with broad implications to many areas of biology* Includes detailed coverage of the stru
Metalloproteinases. --- Extracellular matrix proteins. --- Matrix proteins --- Metalloproteases --- Proteins --- Metalloenzymes --- Proteinase --- Extracellular matrix proteins --- Metalloproteinases
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Biochemical markers. --- Biochemistry. --- Extracellular matrix proteins. --- Collagen --- Elastin --- Laminin --- Extracellular Matrix Proteins --- chemistry --- chemistry.
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Fibronectins. --- Cold-insoluble globulins --- Fibronectin --- Blood proteins --- Extracellular matrix proteins --- Globulins --- Glycoproteins --- Lectins
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This book presents the reader with an understanding of the role played by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the normal and diseased central nervous system (CNS). These enzymes may be important to brain development, and may also contribute to tissue destruction, which is observed with inflammatory and degenerative conditions of the brain. The book provides a background on the biology of MMPs, and on the stimuli and conditions that are linked to an increase in their production and activity. It describes the targets of MMPs, which include matrix proteins such as collagen, soluble cytokines and
Metalloproteinases. --- Central nervous system. --- Extracellular matrix proteins. --- Matrix proteins --- Proteins --- Nervous system, Central --- Nervous system --- Metalloproteases --- Metalloenzymes --- Proteinase
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This e-book also explains processes under the control of some enzymes - TNAP and metalloproteases (MMPs) - such as intracellular regulation in bone and dentine, splicing, respective roles of cleavage products, SIBLINGs, nucleation and crystal growth and regulation.
Extracellular matrix proteins. --- Dentin. --- Bone --- Bones --- Calcification --- Connective tissues --- Skeleton --- Dentine --- Dental pulp --- Teeth --- Matrix proteins --- Proteins --- Physiology.
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What are bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and how can they be used in orthopaedic practice? Ever since Urist proposed in 1976 that protein factors from cortical bone appeared to modulate bone healing in animals, there has been a search for these mysterious osteoinductive components. Now that their structure has been elucidated, they have been purified and cloned, and are now available for the improvement of bone healing. The best source of BMPs is demineralised bone. This bone allograft is used to achieve greater osteoinductive capacity. But are the actions of procurement, processing, demi
Bone morphogenetic proteins. --- Collagen. --- Collogen --- Extracellular matrix proteins --- Connective tissues --- BMPs (Bone morphogenetic proteins) --- Morphogenetic proteins, Bone --- Growth factors --- Proteins
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Cells require interactions with extracellular matrix (ECM) components in order to undergo normal morphogenesis with respect to organogenesis. ECM plays a significant role in regulating numerous cellular functions, like cell shape, adhesion, migration, proliferation, polarity, differentiation and apoptosis. In pathological conditions such as cancer, increased synthesis of certain ECM components and/or increased breakdown with consequent generation of ECM cleavage products can contribute to cancer growth and progression. That many growth factors (i.e. FGF, VEGF) are stored in the ECM milieu and are released upon protease-dependent cleavage further confirms the importance of ECM in regulating cell functions. Cell-Extracellular Matrix Interactions in Cancer describes how ECM creates a niche for tumor formation and the contribution of ECM components and their respective receptors in the development and spread of cancer.
Cancer -- Pathophysiology. --- Extracellular matrix proteins. --- Neoplasms -- Physiopathology. --- Cancer --- Extracellular matrix proteins --- Scleroproteins --- Diseases --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Cell Communication --- Neoplasms --- Extracellular Matrix Proteins --- Proteins --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Phenomena and Processes --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Medicine --- Oncology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pathophysiology --- Pathophysiology. --- Matrix proteins --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Pharmacology. --- Cell biology. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Cell Biology. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Oncology. --- Cytology. --- Toxicology. --- Chemicals --- Pharmacology --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Tumors --- Toxicology --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Cancer research --- Physiological effect
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The Second Edition of The Extracellular Matrix FactsBook has been completely revised, updated and expanded by over 50 percent. It contains over 85 entries on the diverse group of macromolecules that assemble toform the extracellular matrix. Entries provide information on molecular structure, isolation, primary structure, structural and functional sites, gene structure, database accession numbers, and key references.Key Features* Compiled by members of one of the foremost centers of matrix biochemistry in the world* Contains over 30 new entries, with all previous entries
General biochemistry --- Molecular biology --- Extracellular matrix proteins. --- Extracellular matrix. --- Cement substance (Anatomy) --- Ground substance (Anatomy) --- Ground substance (Histology) --- Intercellular matrix --- Interstitial substance --- Matrix, Extracellular --- Connective tissues --- Extracellular space --- Matrix proteins --- Proteins
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