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« Les tessons du canari ne sont plus immobiles », disent les Sereer. Dans les campagnes du Sine, au centre-ouest du Sénégal, les tessons de poteries qui jonchent les aires villageoises symbolisent la socialisation et la sacralisation anciennes des lieux ; ils témoignent de l’attachement des paysans sereer à leur terroir. Or, ce confinement dans les vieux pays a cessé, les jeunes gens partent travailler dans les Terres neuves situées à l’est et s’y fixent. Cette mobilité géographique s’accompagne de changements de tous ordres qui mettent à mal les représentations anciennes quelque peu figées du système agraire et de la société rurale des Sereer du Sine. Dans les Terres neuves, une dynamique socio-économique très forte se fonde sur l’extension des espaces productifs et offre des possibilités d’enrichissement aux paysans. Toutefois, les potentiels de production ne semblent guère ménagés pour l’avenir. Les terres de ces exploitants qui n’ont pas rompu avec ceux du Sine constituent un élargissement de l’espace agro-pastoral sereer.
Serer (African people). --- Farmers --- Agriculture --- Ethnology --- Senegal --- Rural conditions. --- Economics --- Planning & Development --- Sénégal --- changement social --- terroir --- système agraire --- foncier rural --- société rurale --- dynamique de population --- paysannerie --- système de production --- colonisation agricole --- savoir --- crise agricole --- stratégie paysanne --- migration rurale --- arachide --- zone soudano-sahélienne --- Sereer in Sine and Terres neuves --- Landholding tension --- Agricultural and animal farming practices --- Food and peanuts productions --- Social mobilities
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This book is a collection of Special Issue articles that aim to discern a people-centered pathway to solving land-based challenges in the context of land administration. It consists of 13 positively evaluated research articles. Each of the articles contributes to the large mosaic of knowledge on land methods (or tools) that are relevant to resolving land challenges that women and youths face. The book highlights 13 critical lessons on “Land, Women, Youths, and Land Tools or Methods.”
voluntary land consolidation --- land fragmentation --- maximum likelihood estimation --- logistic regression model --- sustainable land management --- land exchange --- rural development --- youth --- household --- land --- access --- use --- Techiman --- agricultural land use --- land concentration --- landholding --- Estonia --- Patagonian rural female work --- family farming --- land feminisation --- territory --- censuses --- Argentina --- women --- community development --- Indigenous women organization --- empowerment --- Ghana --- peri-urban area --- peri-urban development --- customary land rights disputes --- land rights --- land-use plan --- tenure security --- Trede --- youth land rights --- gender-responsive land rights framework --- Liberia Land Rights Act --- land governance --- agricultural land acquisition --- urbanization --- household gender equality --- unpaid care work --- women’s economic position --- women’s participation in household decision making --- gender --- women and youth --- communal land governance --- right to land --- collective rights --- participatory action research --- transdisciplinary approach --- COVID-19 --- West and East Africa --- constituencies --- land tenure security --- contract farming --- tea --- agroforestry --- investment --- productivity --- Southern Malawi --- sub-Saharan Africa --- South Korea --- environmental conflicts --- spatial text mining --- atmosphere --- development --- safety --- central java --- flood --- flood management --- Indonesia --- land policy --- land use --- land-use change --- n/a --- inequality --- symbolic violence --- Southern Highlands --- Tanzania --- women's economic position --- women's participation in household decision making
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